上海市闵行区学年高二英语下册期中考试题.docx
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上海市闵行区学年高二英语下册期中考试题.docx
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上海市闵行区学年高二英语下册期中考试题
闵行区七宝中学2018高二英语期中考试试卷
(考试时间120分钟,分值150分)
I.ListeningComprehension(30)
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Sheisgoingtotheshoppingcenter.
B.Shecannotgowiththeman.
C.Shewillworkwiththemantonight.
D.Shewillhaveaphysicalexamtonight.
2.A.ShehasseenGeorgesincethebabywasborn.
B.Georgehasneversmoked.
C.ShewantstovisitGeorgeandthebaby.
D.Georgenolongersmokes.
3.A.Heisworried.
B.Heisangry.
C.Heisconfident.
D.Heissick.
4.A.Shedoesn’tliketoliveawayfromhome.
B.Shedoesn’tliketoliveinthedormitoryalone.
C.Thegirlssharingherroomdon’tlikeher.
D.Shecannotgetusedtocollegelife.
5.A.Hetrustedhim.
B.Hedidn’ttrusthim.
C.Helikedhim.
D.Hedidn’tlikehim.
6.A.4dozen.B.3dozen.C.2dozen.D.1dozen.
7.A.Leavein30minutes.
B.MeetHarryatthebusstop.
C.Gettothebusstopquickly.
D.Checktoseeifeverythingisready.
8.A.Theparkisnearby.
B.Hedoesn’tknowaboutthepark.
C.Thereareseveralparksnearby.
D.Hedoesn’tunderstandthequestion.
9.A.Hedoesn’tknowthewoman.
B.Thepolicemancantellthewomantheway.
C.Shecancallthepolice.
D.Hewilltellthepoliceman.
10.A.Becauseofthecolor.
B.Becauseofthematerial.
C.Becauseofthestyle.
D.Becauseofthesize.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Apoliceorganization.
B.Acommunicationssystem.
C.Theauthorityconcerned.
D.Theborderpolice.
12.A.I-24providesallinformationaboutcriminalsincludingbloodtypes.
B.Thepolicecaneasilylocateandcapturethecriminalsatlarge.
C.Thepolicecangettheneededinformationwithintheshortesttime.
D.Anypoliceagency,allovertheworld,canfreelysearchI-24fordata.
13.A.Thepolicecanenjoytheirworkbysharingtheneededinformation.
B.Moderntechnologyenablesthepolicetofightagainstcrimescooperatively.
C.Withthecriminaldatabase,thereisnoneedforthelocalpolice.
D.TheItalianpolicesucceededinarrestinganescapedprisoner.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.In1992.B.In1997.C.In1998.D.In2005.
15.A.Sheactedinseveraldramasinhighschool.
B.Shebecameinterestedinperformingatanearlyage.
C.Sheoncewantedtobecomeamagician.
D.ShebeganhercareeratanAustraliantheatregroup.
16.A.Herjoininginthelargesttheatregroup.
B.Herwinningseveralawardnominations.
C.HerperformanceinseveralAustralianTVshows.
D.Herperformanceinamoviebasedonanovel.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Whataretheytalkingabout?
A___17____plan.
Whatdoesthemanlike?
Helikes____18____.
WhatcanbelearnedaboutHakone?
Itisafamoushotspring____19_____.
Whatwilltheyprobablydonext?
Togetsome__20____tolookattheprice.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Whatkindofthehousedoesthemanwanttorent?
Hewantstorentthenew___21_____housefor____22_____.
Whatkindofpart-timejobdoesthemanhave?
Heworksasapart-time___23_____.
Whenwillthemancometothehousingoffice?
Hewillgothere___24_____.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA(16)
(A)
ManyfashionspopularwithChinesecollegestudentsdrawtheirinspirationfromSouthKoreaandJapan.Tomymind,sparklymobilephonescoveredwithrhinestonesorknee-lengthtightslookratherstrange,butatleasttheyareharmless.
However,oneofthisseason’s____25_____(hot)fashionitemscouldbemoredangerousthanitmightfirstappear.Circlelenses,atypeofcontactlenswhichmakeseyesappearlarger,cancauseserioushealthproblems.
You’veprobablyseencirclelensesonsaleinshopsand____26_____(wear)byyoungwomenaroundtown.Theyareoftencolorful,endorsedbycartooncharacterssuchasHelloKitty,andareavailablebothasprescription(处方)lensesandpurelycosmeticlenses.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatincountriessuchastheUS,buyingcontactlenses___27____aprescriptionisillegal.
Accordingtoexperts,contactlenseswhichdonotfitproperlycandeprivetheeyeofoxygenandleadtoseriouseyeproblems–evenblindness.YetaquicksearchofTaobaorevealsdozensofcosmeticlensesforsaletoanyonewiththemoneytobuythem.
MyfriendFeifeiboughtapairfromashoponheruniversitycampus.“Iwantedtoenlargemypupils(瞳孔)__28________Icouldmakemyeyeslookbiggerandbrighter,”shesays.Forher,thebenefitsofbeingabletomatchthecolorofhereyestoherclothesaretooattractive_____29____(resist).
Sheisnotconcernedwithanyproblemsthat___30____resultfromwearingtheselensesbecauseshetookaprescriptionfromanoptometristtotheshop.Sadlymanypeoplebuycosmeticlenseswithoutaprescription,____31___iswhereproblemscanstart.
Suchrisksarepartofalongtraditionofwomenendangeringtheirhealthinthesearchforbeauty:
from16thcenturyEuropeanwomenwhowhitenedtheirfaceswithpoisonouspowder____32____(contain)lead(铅),tothedisastrousresultsofbotchedcosmeticsurgerytoday.
(B)
MCDONALD’S,Android,Fanta,Yahoo…Whenyoulookatthesebrands’logos(标志),howdotheymakeyoufeel?
Logosarelikecompanies’faces.Somepsychologistsrecently___33____(find)thatourbrainsaregoodatrememberingdifferentlogos,andwedevelopthisabilityfromtheageof2.Youngchildren____34____(test)inthestudycouldidentifylogosandlinkthemtothecorrectproductsabout67percentofthetime.
“Somelogosaresopowerfulthattheydon’tneedtospellouttheirnames,”AlexHillsbergofFinancesonlinetoldtheDailyMail.“Theytranscend(跨越)culturalborders.”
_____35____(interest)bythisfinding,Hillsbergdidhisownstudy,tryingtofigureoutwhatitis____36____makessuchstrongimpressions.
Hefoundthatcustomerstendtojudgeproductswithin90secondsofseeingthem,andmostofthisjudgmentisbasedononething–color.
It’sbeenknownforyears____37____differentcolorsaffectpeople’semotionsdifferently–scientistscallthis“colorpsychology”.Andsomeoftheseeffectsaresimilarformostpeople.SoHillsbergstudiedmanyoftheworld’smostpopularlogos,____38____(focus)especiallyontheircolors.
Red,forexample,tendstoconvey“energy”.Thus,itconveysthefeelingsofpassion.Thisis___39____itisusedinthelogofortheenergydrinkRedBull.
Thebigyellowletter“M”ofMcDonald’s____40____(associate)withjoyandenergy,whileAndroid’sandStarbucks’greensaredesignedtocommunicate“theharmony(和谐)ofnature”.
Peopleusedtothinkthatlogodesignerschoosecolorsbasedlargelyontheirownpreference(偏好),butthisstudysaysotherwise.
“Theyarecalculated,”saidHillsberg.“Bigbusinesseschooselogocolorswithonethinginmind:
thatyouremembertheirlogosinyoursleep.”
SectionB(10)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.sufferingB.illustrateC.claimsD.maintainAB.unpleasant
AC.responsesAD.protectiveBC.reverseBD.presenceCD.links
ABC.connects
Stress,initssimplestdefinition,isstraincausedbysometypeofforce.Today,thewordstressisusedmostoftenwhenpeoplediscussmentalhealth.Inthiscontext,stressdescribestheconditionthatresultsfromongoingand____41____physical,emotional,orenvironmentalforces.Suchforcesmayincludetoomuchwork,atragicevent,orairpollution.Theforcesmaycausepain,tension,fear,grief,oranxiety.Thesediscomfortscandisturbthebody’sabilityto___42_____itsnormalinternalbalance.Somelevelofdiscomfortis,ofcourse,normal.Theoccasional___43____ofpainoranxietyisnotbyitselfasymptomofaseriousproblem.Whensuchdistressiscontinuous---whenthebrainandtherestofthebodycannotmaketheadjustmentsthatreturnapersontohisorhernormalconditionofbalance---thenwesaythatthepersonis___44____fromstress.
Althoughstressitselfisusuallynotconsideredadisease,studiessuggestthatitislinkedtodisease.Agrowingbodyofresearchdata____45____theriskofheartdisease,forinstance,withstresswithintheworkplace,thefamily,andotherpartsofsociety.Charactertraits---suchasatendencytoworry,tostriveforperfection,ortobecompetitive---alsoseemtocontributetostress.Itisunclear,however,whetherstressitselfcausesdisease.People’s___46_____tostresssometimesputthematrisk.Forexample,apersonmig
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