完整版英语六级高频基础词汇500个docx.docx
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完整版英语六级高频基础词汇500个docx.docx
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完整版英语六级高频基础词汇500个docx
5.accessoryn.附件,零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.arewomen’saccessories.Whataremen’s?
Tie,lighterandafinepurse.
6.accommodate
v.提供膳宿>Howcanasmalltown~the
OlympicGames?
7.addict
1.abnormal
2.abolish
3.abrupt
4.absurd
六级必考词500
a.不正常的>I’mnormal,you’re~!
v.废除>CET-Band4shouldbeabolished!
Adaydreamer
a.突然的,唐突的>Your~mannerembarrassedher!
a.荒唐的>Whatan~idea!
v.上瘾>I’m~edtocomputergames.Pleasesaveme!
8.acquaintv.使熟悉>Areyou~edwiththatMM?
/beacquaintwith
acquaintoneselfwith熟悉,通晓,摸清Youmustacquaintyourself
withyournewduties.
acquaintsb.with/ofsth.把...通知[告诉]某人
9.adhereto
v.遵守
>Adheretoyourownprinciple
10.adverse
a.不利的,
有害的
>Adversecircumstancescantesta
person’swisdomandcourage.
adversewind逆风adversefortune
beadverseto跟...相反,不利于,
恶运
反对
11.aggravate
v.加重;使恼火;激怒;使...恶化>Smokig~scold.
12.alleviate
v.减轻
>Noonecan~mypain.
13.alternate
v./a
交替(的)>adayof~sunshineandrain/Dayand
night~
14.ambiguous
a.歧义的
>Thepolicemanislookingforaman
withoneeye.-----Whynotusetwo?
你知道此幽默在何处?
15.amplify
v.扩大(声音)>
16.analogyn.类比byanalogy
bear/haveananalogyto/with具有与...相似之处
ontheanalogyof从...类推;根据...类推
17.anonymousa.匿名的Ireceivedan~letter.
18.applaud
v.鼓掌;
赞许>I~yoursuggestion.
19.apta.易于
beaptat善于,
beapttodosth.
>Oneis~tomakemistakesifgiventoomuchpressure.
巧于beaptfor适合
易于动辄,往往有可能
20.arrayn.陈列,一系列>the~offruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket
21.arrogant
a.傲慢的>An~manisaself-importantperson.
bearroganttowardsb.
对某人傲慢无礼
22.ascend
v.上升
>Theballoonsare~ing.
ascendto
升至;
追溯(到...时间)
23.ascribe
v.归因于
>He~dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.
24.aspiration
n.抱负
Your~isyourambitionorstrongwish.
25.assault
n.攻击,
袭击
>Arobber~edhim.
makeasurpriseassaulton
对...进行突然袭击
26.assert
v.断言
He~edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.
assertone'shts
维护自己的权利
assertoneself27.assurance
坚持自己的权利
n.保证,把握
;
表现自己的权威
>Igiveyoumy~thattheproductis
safeandreliable.
28.attendant
n.服务员,
随从
29.authentic
a.真实的,
可靠的>IsClinton’sbiography(传记)~?
30.avert
v.避开、转移
We~edaloss.
31.bald
a.秃顶的A~manisconsideredtobeintelligent.
32.
barren
a.荒芜的,不能生育的>Withoutdream,lifeisa~field.
33.
betray
v.背叛;泄露You~edme.
34.bewilder
v.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights~theman.
35.bias
n.偏见Biasisprejudice.
36.blaze
v.燃烧;发强光>Thesummersunisblazing.
37.bleak
a.荒凉的;凄凉的>a~future/prospect
38.
blink
v.眨眼睛;闪烁>
39.
blunder
n.大错
40.bluntlyad.直言不讳地,坦率地,率直地
41.
blur
v.变模糊>Fogblurredmyvision.
42.bribe
v.行贿>Whobribedthebride?
Bridegroom.
43.
browse
v.浏览~aweb-page~on吃草
44.
brutal
a.残酷的=cruel/savage/
45.capsule
n.密封仓,胶囊
46.carve
v.刻
47.
casualty
n.伤亡人员Manycasualtiesarereportedinthe
battle.
48.caterto
v.迎合>catertotheconsumers
49.caution
n.小心
50.
cherish
v.珍视;怀有>~friendship/~thehopethat
51.
chronic
a.慢性的;严重的
achronicdisease慢性病,痼疾achronicwar持久
52.circulation
n.循;行(量)>Readerhasthelargest~in
China.
53.climax
n.高潮the~oftheplay
bringtoaclimax
使达点,使达高潮
captheclimax
达到点;超出度外;荒透
cometo/reachaclimax
达到点[高潮]
54.clingto
v.抓住,依恋;持,墨守>Thebabyclungtohismother./
~tothehopethat....
55.
coincidence
n.巧合by~
56.
collaboration
n.合作in~with
57.collide
v.相撞;冲突Thetwoopinions~witheachother.
58.
commence
v.开始
~doingsth./~on着手/~with从⋯开始
59.
commute
v.乘上下班>Ihaveto~betweentheuniversity
townandthedowntownarea.
60.compact
a.凑的,的a~car/office
61.
compatible
a.相容的;兼容的>Thathusbandandwifeare
very~.
becompatiblewith
与...相适,不矛盾,一致,相似
62.
compensate
v.
compensatesb.forloss某人失
64.complement
v.充,与。
。
。
相配
Themusic~sthefilm
well.
63.compile
v.,
~aencyclopedia
百科全
65.compliment
v./n.
美
66.complywith
v.遵从
67.
compulsory
a.必做的~education
68.
conceive
ofv.构想Ican’t~ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!
69.
confidential
a.机密的
onconfidentialtermswithsb.
与某人知交
70.
conformto
v.遵守~tothelocalcustoms
71.
consensus
n.意见一致>
Ifeveryoneconsentstosomething,
theyreachaconsensus.
72.
consequent
a.(作为后果)随之发生的lackofelectricity
andthe~lossineconomy
beconsequenton/upon因...而引起的,随...而发生的,是...的后果
73.conserve
v.保护,Ifyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefully
andwillnotwasteit.>Inwintersomepeople~energybyloweringtheheatatnight.
74.consolidatev.巩固
consolidateone'sposition巩固某人的地位
75.conspicuous
76.contaminate
77.contemplate
78.contempt
littleknownplayerincontempt.
a.显眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery~.
v.污染Ifyou~something,youmakeitdirty.
v.沉思;凝视;打算>Youmust~theresultsoftheaction.
n.轻视>Beforethecompetition,Williamsheldthe
holdsb.incontempt鄙视某人
79.contendv.主张=assert>Thelawyercontendsthatthemanis
guilty.
80.contradictv.相矛
盾
contradictastatement
驳斥一项声明
contradictoneself
自相矛盾
81.contrive
v.谋划,
图谋>Theterrorists~dtohijackaplane.
82.converge
v.会合,
聚集
(meetatacommonpoint)
Thetwo
riversconvergehere.
83.cordial
a.热情的
companionable
84.corrupt
a./v.**的;
腐蚀
~officials
corruptthechild惯坏了孩子
85.cozy
a.舒适的
a~bedroom
86.counterpart
n.对应的人或物、
Nightisthecounterpartofday.
黑夜与白天相辅相成。
Ithasnocounterpartintheworld.
举世无双。
87.criterion
n.标准
=standard
88.curb
v.控制,
约束=restrain/restrict/>Icurbedmyappetiteforfood.
89.cynical
a.愤世嫉俗的>a~youngmanisaangryyoungman
acynicalremark
风凉话
90.dazzle
v.眩目;使赞叹不已>Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance~dme.
91.deduce
v.推断
deduceaconclusionfromthesefacts
从这些事实推出结论
92.dedicate
v.献给
bededicatedto...
献身于...
dedicateoneselfto...
献身于...
93.defendant
n.被告
disperseknowledge/newsdistract
n.性情=temperament;布置,安排;意向
94.deficiencyn.缺乏,不足avitamin~inhisdiet
95.defyv.(公然)违抗Theuniondefiedthemanagementandwentona
strike.
96.degeneratev.退化,退步,堕落
degenerateinto退[蜕]化为;堕落为
97.degradev.降低身份
98.deprivev.剥夺
Shewasdeprivedofschoolingatten.她10岁时就失学了。
99.descendant
100.destiny
101.destructive
102.deteriorate
103.deviatefrom
addict.
104.dignity
105.dilemma
106.diminish
107.disable
108.disastrous
109.discern
110.dispatch
n.后代
n.命运=fate
a.破坏性的Theweaponhasagreat~power.v.恶化Hishealthhas~d.worsen
v.偏离He~dfromthesocietybybecomingadrug
n.尊严
n.困境Adoctor’s~-----tolieortotellthetruth?
v.变少
v.丧失能力
a.灾难性的
v.看出,识别~thedifferencesofthetwo
v.派遣;发送>~arepresentative/message
111.dispersev.分散,消散,驱散~myattention/Thewind~dthefog.
Thechildren~daftertheclass./
112.disposition
show/haveadispositiontosth./todosth.有...的倾向,露出...的意思
113.distort
114.divert
thework.
115.dizzy
116.donate
117.doom
118.drastic
v.歪曲
v.转移,使转向>Aloudnoisedivertedmyattentionfrom
a.头晕的
v.捐献>Haveyou~dblood?
v./n.注定;劫数>Heisdoomedtofailure.
a.严厉的~measures
119.drawback
n.缺点=disadvantage>Oneofthe~soflivinginthe
XIASHAisinconvenienceindailylife.
120.duplicate
v./n.复制(品)makea~oftheletter
121.dwellon
v.总是想;详述Don’t~onthepast.
dwellin/at居住;停留于
122.elevate
v.提高;抬升Anelevatorcan~tothetopfloorverysoon.
123.elicit
v.诱出,引出~thetruthfromthewitness
124.eligible
a.合适的,有资格的=qualified>Johnisan~bachelor.
125.elite
n.精英
126.eloquent
a.雄辩的MartinLutherKingwasan~speaker.
127.energetic
a.精力充沛的=vigorous
128.epidemic
n./a.流行病;流行性的Sars,thebird’sflu.
129.erupt
v.喷发Avolcano~s./Theaudience~edwithlaughter.
130.essence
n.实质;精华the~ofhistheory/in~
131.eternal
a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
.evoke
v.唤起,引起=elicit>Thesong~dafeelingofloveinthe
132
listeners.
133.expedition
n.远征(队);考察(队)
134.
expel
v.开除,驱逐=dismiss;~thetrouble-makingstudent排出
=emit>expelthesmokeinthekitchen
135.
expire
v.期满Yourpassport~sinamonth.
136.expertise
n.专门知识
137.explicit
a.明确的Hisstatementis~,notimplicit.
138.
extravagant
a.奢侈的;过度的>You’re~whileI’m
thrifty.
139.fabricate
v.捏造=makeup/fake>Theman’sstatementis`~d.
140.facilitate
a.使便利Themulti-languagessigns~thetourists
141.
fascinate
v.迷住I’m~dbythebeautyofLijiangandDali.
142.feeble
a.虚弱的=weak/feleaint
143.
flaw
n.缺陷Ican’tfinda~,thepaintingisperfect!
144.fluctuate
n.波动;(意见等)动摇不定;
fluctuatebetweenhopesandfears
忽喜忽忧
145.formulate
v.构想;用公式表示
146.
foster
a.培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养>~achild
147.fragile
a.易碎的;脆弱的
148.
furious
a.暴怒的
149.
glamour
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