江西省赣州市寻乌中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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江西省赣州市寻乌中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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江西省赣州市寻乌中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案
江西寻乌中学2017-2018学年度新高二入学考试
英语试卷
考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题及阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthetwinsdrink?
A.Tea.B.Coke.C.Coffee.
2.Whichdoesthemanprobablyprefer?
A.Seriousmovies.B.Funnymovies.C.Horriblemovies.
3.Whodoesn’teatmeat?
A.Brigit.B.Hamid.C.Arthur.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atamovietheater.
5..Whatwillthemancallhiscompany?
A.B..C.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Sheoftenquarrelswithhermother.
B.Hermathscoreislow.
C.Shedoesn’tplayenoughsports.
7.Wheredothespeakersprobablygotostudynow?
A.Ahighschool.B.Alocalcollege.C.Amiddleschool.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhomightMarkbe?
A.Theman’sfather.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Theman’sbrother.
9.What’sthethemeoftheparty?
A.Birthday.B.Wedding.C.Graduation.
10.Whatdidthespeakersdolastyear?
A.Theywentfishing.B.Theywentcamping.C.Theywenthiking.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howmanycountrieshasthemanprobablyvisitedintotal?
A.About6.B.About10.C.About16.
12.WhatissurprisingtothewomanaboutIceland’sweather?
A.Itwasveryhotthere.B.Itwasnotverycoldthere.C.Itwasverygreenthere.
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whoisprobablytheoldest?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’sbrother.
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcollegelife?
A.Itgetsbettereveryday.
B.Itismuchharderthanhighschool.
C.Hemisseshismother’scooking.
16.Whathaschangedrecentlyfortheman?
A.Hecooksalotmoreoften.
B.Heeatshealthierfoodnow.
C.Hehasmorefreedomnow.
17.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?
A.Ifthemancangetagoodjob.
B.Ifthemanmisseshighschoolfriends.
C.Howmuchtimethemanspendsstudying.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whowillhelppeopleapplytotheprogram?
A.Dietexperts.B.Fitnessexperts.C.Thespeaker.
19.Whattypeofexerciseismentioned?
A.Swimming.B.Hiking.C.Playingbasketball.
20.Wherewouldthistalkmostlikelybefound?
A.Ontheradio.B.OnTV.C.Inthenewspaper.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A\B\C\和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dodogsunderstandus?
Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.
AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersin
Germany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee(黑猩猩).
Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.
Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.
Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.
Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(品种)knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.
It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan'ttalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!
21.Bothexperimentsshowthat.
A.Ricoissmartenoughtogetallcommandsright
B.Ricocanrecognizedifferentthingsincludingtoys
C.Ricohasdevelopedtheabilityoflearningmathematics
D.Ricowon'tforgetthenamesofobjectsoncerecognizingthem
22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thepurposeoftheexperimentsistoshowthebordercollie'smentalabilities.
B.Ricohasabettermemorypartlybecauseofitsproperearlytraining.
C.Thebordercollieisworld-famousforrecognizingobjects.
D.Ricoisborntounderstanditsowner'scommands.
23.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Totrainyourdog.B.Totalktoyourdog.
C.Tobefriendlytoyourdog.D.Tobecarefulwithyourdog.
B
DearAlcohol,
You'vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedforme.
Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife?
Ido.Helovesyou.
SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He'saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.
Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?
Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely."I'msoembarrassed,"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit."I'msorry,"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance."Thiswon'thappenagain,"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.
Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?
Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?
Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit'sallyourfault.
Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused.Sure,you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring(引诱)inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.
24.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?
A.TointroduceMr.Alcoholtothereaders.
B.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.
C.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.
D.Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople'slife.
25.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor'sfather?
A.Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.
B.Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped.
C.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.
D.Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandtookhislife.
26.Theunderlinedphrase"wereintriguedby"isclosestinmeaningto.
Sincerely,Anonymous
A.werefamiliarwithB.weresatisfiedwithC.weredisappointedwith
D.wereinterestedin
27.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?
A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned.D.Humorous
C
It’sthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotofcriminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofgood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedin
myneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetofillitwithzucchini(西葫芦).
Mysister,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheyhadbeguntofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebeganaskingeveryoneintheneighborhood,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Laterthatday,Sharonfoundthathergardenhadindeedbeenharvested.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.
Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingahotloafofbread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,“Iwantedtothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopedyouwouldn’tmind.”
Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidso.“Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”
Sharonwasconfused.Theyhadn’tevenplantedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Sharonfeltcuriousanddecidedtogotoseewherethezucchinihadgrown.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled.“Well,actually,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeating.”
TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Shegulped(哽住)a
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