练习.docx
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练习.docx
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练习
Fillintheblankswithanappropriateunitnoun:
aofcandy/chocolate/gold/iron/soap
aofgrass
aofice/seats
aofice/soap
adropofblood/oil/rainwater
anofbarley/corn/millet/wheat
aofstairs/steps
aofsalt/sand
aofbread
aofcoal/earth/sugar
aofteachers
aofplayers
aofsoldiers
aofactors
aofchickens
aofants
aofbirds/sheep
aofcattle/elephants
aofpuppies/littlepigs
aofhounds/wolves
aoffish
aofants/bees/wasps
aofcourage/fireworks/power
aofcoughing/laughter/temper
aofhope/light/lightning
aoflaughter/thunder/applause
aofhope/light/sunshine
aofthunder
aofpaper
aofdirt/ink
aofbacon/bread/meat
aofchalk
aofcloth/land
aofflowers/keys
aofsticks/straw
aofflowers/islands
aofcigarettes
aoffilms/lectures
aoffeathers/grass/hair
anofbeggars/soldiers
aofmusicians
aofstudents/soldiers
aofexaminers/judges
aofyoungladies
aofdirectors
aofteenagers
aofsingers
aofprayers
aofsailors
aofpeople
aofhooligans/rascals/thieves
aofchildren
aofdemonstrators
aofthieves
aofguests
Fillintheblankswithanappropriateunitnoun:
(p65表)
anofsoldiers/beggars/officials
anoffurniture
anoffever
aofmusicians
aofchocolate
aofcakes/letters/recruits
aofjudges/examiners
aofbirds/ladies
aofgrass
aofice
aofdirectors
aofmilk
aofrice
aofchickens
aofwater
aofkeys/rascals
aofstraw
aofcry
aofsoap
aofsingers
aofflowers/bees/spectators/islands
aofprayers
aofsailors
aofpupils
aoftea
aofmeat
aofarms
aofwater
anofcorn
aofcattle/workmen
aoflightning
aofstairs
aflockofbirds/sheep
afitoftemper
aofthieves
aofwater
aofsalt
aofpeople
aherdofcattle/elephants/deer
anofnews
aofpuppies/littlepigs
aofbread
aofsugar
aofdemonstrators
aofcigarettes/lies/wolves
aofglasses/shoes/trousers
aofguests
aofthunder
aofadvice
aoflight
aofmeat
aofearth
aoffish
aofpaper
aoffish
aofbacon
aofink
aofteachers
aofchalk
aofland
aofants/bees/people
aofplayers
aofsoldiers
aofactors/dancers
aofhair
Choosetheappropriateformsinbrackets:
P71II
1.TheBrowns(is,are)movingawayonSaturday.
2.Noonewillfailtomarvelatthe(snow,snows)oftheHimalayas.
3.WevisitedNiagara(Fall,Falls)lastsummer.
4.Ihatetoseeyouinsuch(alowspirit,lowspirits)
5.Myspecialtanks(goes,go)toProfessorBrown,whoreadthefirstdraftofthisbookandgavemealotofinvaluable(advice,advices).
6.Hedugdeepinhispocketonlytoproducetwo(pence,pennies).
7.Therehasbeenanincreasingnumberof(man,men)teachersinprimaryschoolsinthepastfewyears.
8.Yourpolitics(seem,seems)tobeatvariancewithmine.
9.TheChinese(is,are)anindustriouspeople.
10.Turnleftatthesecond(crossroad,crossroads).
Answer:
1.are,2.snows,3.Falls,4.lowspirits,5.go,advice,6.pennies,7.men,8.seem,9.are,10.crossroads
Correcterrorsinthefollowingsentences:
p97II
1.Ican’tputupwithsuchallruderemarksanymore.
Ican’tputupwithallsuchruderemarksanymore.
2.WholeChicagowasexcitedatthenewsthattheBullswonthefifthNBAchampionship.
AllChicago/ThewholeofChicagowas…
3.Manyhiscolleaguesspeakhighlyofhim.
Hismany/Manyofhiscolleagues
4.Therewerepeopleonallsidesofthestreet.
Onbothsides/eachside/eithersideofthestreet.
5.Thenewstadiumisthethreetimesizeoftheoldone.
Threetimesthesizeoftheoldone
6.ThekangaroosarebecomingpestsinAustralia.
KangaroosarebecomingpestsinAustralia
7.Suchanadvicewilldomoreharmthangood.
Suchadvicewilldomoreharmthangood
8.Ican’tputupwiththefriendofyours.
Ican’tputupwiththatfriendofyours.
9.ShewasthefirstwomantoswimacrossEnglishChannel.
ShewasthefirstwomantoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.
10.Youmayfindhiminthereferenceroomofteachers.
Youmayfindhimintheteachers’referenceroom.
Answer:
Choosethebestanswer:
(p133)
1.Twoandtwomakefour.
A.MadeB.makeC.willmakeD.ismaking
2.Sheiseatingverylittlefoodeverydaybecauseherdoctoradviseshertokeeponadiet.ButI’msureshe’llsoonrelapsetoheroldhabitofovereating.
AeatsBhaseatenC.hasbeeneatingDiseating
3.Whathaveyoubeendoingoverthepasttwoyears?
did….dodo….doare….doinghave….beendoing
4.Theweatherwasgoingtobeverycoldassoonasthenightfell.
\wasgoingtobewaswasgettingwastobe
5.Consideringitwasthefirsttimeshehadmadeaspeechtothepublic,shedidawonderfuljob.
wastomakewouldmakehadmadewasmaking
6.BillhashadseveraljobssincehewasatHarvard.
hashad…wasn’thad…washashad…washad…wasn’t
7.Thefoodsmellsawful.Throwitawaybeforethechildreneatit.
Smellsissmellingsmelthassmelt
8.Hehadintendedtoescapebuthisconsciencepreventedhimfromdoingthat.
hadintendedhasintendedhadbeenintendinghasbeenintending
9.Lookattheseblackclouds–thereisgoingtobeastorm.
willbeisgoingtobeisbeingistobe
Ifpaperhadn’tbeeninvented,wewouldhavenobooks.
wasn’t…wouldhavehadn’tbeen…have
wasn’t….wouldhavehadhadn’tbeen…wouldhave
Answer:
1.b2.d3.d4.a5.c6.c7.a8.a9.B10.d
P134(下面两道题可看可不看)
III.Puttheverbsinbracketsintoproperforms:
1.It’shightimeyoustarted(start)tothinkaboutyourchancesoflandingagoodjobaftergraduation.
2.I’llmakesurethateverythingis(be)readybeforeIleaveforholiday.
3.Youhavebeen(be)inthebathroomforages.Haven’tyounearlyfinished(finish)?
4.Thedoctorisfeeling(feel)mypulse.Hesaysitfeels(feel)normal.
5.Iknowitwillneedalotofcouragethefirsttimeonemakes(make)aparachutejump.
6.Shefeltasifshehadbeen(be)inthathousebefore.
7.Ihadwanted(want)tosendyouamessagebyE-mailbutmycomputerbrokedown.
8.We’dratheryoukept(keep)silentaboutthematter.
9.Goaway.Youarebeing(be)anuisancehere.Iamtrying(try)toconcentrate.
10.Wearelanding(land).Fastenyourseatbelt.
Answer:
1.started2.is3.havebeen;Haven’t…finished4.isfeeling;feels5.makes
6.hadbeen7.hadwanted8.kept9.arebeing;amtrying10.arelanding
IV.Correcterrorsinthefollowingsentences:
1.Howlonghaveyouboughtthisjacketyou’rewearing?
Howlongisitsinceyouboughtthisjacketyou’rewearing?
2.It’sagessinceIdidn’tseehim.
It’sagessinceIsawhim.
3.Shewenttobedbythetimeshehaddoneallthehousework.
Shehaddoneallthehouseworkbythetimeshewenttobed.
4.Ifitistoraintomorrow,we’llhavetochangeourschedule.
Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillhavetochangeourschedule.
5.It’llbethefirsttimeIhaveaninterviewforajob.
It’llbethefirsttimeIhavehadaninterviewforajob.
6.Ihavejustnowcomebackfromthesupermarket.
Icamebackfromthesupermarketjustnow.
7.Thevegetableslookveryappetizing.Haveyoucookedthemyourself?
Thevegetableslookveryappetizing.Didyoucookthemyourself.
8.We’vebeenhavingthisawfulweatherforawholeweek,haven’twe?
We’vehadthisawfulweatherforawholeweek,haven’twe?
9.Haveyouseenhimjustnow?
Didyouseehimjustnow?
10.Ihavemethimforthefirsttimein1990.
Imethimforthefirsttimein1990.
Turnthefollowingactive-voicesentencesintothepassiveifpossible,usingby-phraseifnecessary:
(p158)
1.Weshouldbearinmindthathedidallthisoutofhispatriotism.
Itshouldbeborneinmindthathedidallthisoutofthispatriotism.
2.WhowroteWarandPeace?
WhowasWarandPeacewrittenby?
3.DidyousendmypackagebyEMS?
WasmypackagesentbyEMS?
4.Agarbagemancollectedthegarbagejustnow.
Thegarbagewascollectedjustnow
5.Noonehaseverinvitedhertoapartysincethen.
Shehasneverbeeninvitedtoapartysincethen.
6.Thepolice,notyourparents,aregoingtopunishyoufordrunkendriving.
Youaregoingtobepunishedfordrunkendrivingbythepolice,notbyyourparents.
7.Amongthe375passengers,onlyababysurvivedtheair-crash.
8.Heraisedhishandasiftoaskaquestion.
9.Howareyougettingonwithyournewroommate?
10.Whydidyoumakesuchaterriblemessofmyhouse?
Whywassuchaterriblemessmadeofmyhouse?
11.Don’ttrytoexpectthemtorewardyouwiththemoneytheypromised.
Don’ttrytoexpectedtoberewardedwiththemoneytheypromised.
12.Sheenjoystheirpraisingherchildrenatschool.
Sheenjoysherchildrenbeingpraisedatschoold.
*每年都有2道主动变被动(共4分)
III.Fillineachblankwiththepropersubjunctiveformoftheverbinbrackets:
1.Irecommendthatfavourableconsiderationbe(be)giventohisapplicationforadmission.
2.Ifhewere(be)herenow,Idon’tthinkyou’dhavethegutstoflirtwithhissecretary.
3.MyfathersuggestedthatIenter(enter)Harvardratherthantostartabusinessnow.
4.WhenIenteredhisoffice,hedidn’tsayaword,nordidheraisehishead,asifIwere(be)invisible.
5.Farbe(be)itfrommetoturnmybacktoherwhensheisinneedofmyhelp.
6.Heranawaylesttheycatch(catch)him.
7.IwishIwere(be)tallerandstrongersothattheywouldn’tdaretotreatmebyroughhandling.
8.Itisdesirablethateverybodymind(mind)hisorherownbusiness.
9.Iproposethatawomanmemberofthecommitteebe(be)appointedforthechair.
10.Itisveryimportantthatthetextbooksbe(be)
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