学年牛津上海版六年级下学期知识梳理Unit7知识梳理.docx
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学年牛津上海版六年级下学期知识梳理Unit7知识梳理.docx
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学年牛津上海版六年级下学期知识梳理Unit7知识梳理
IL词汇1.单词表
序号
英文
音标
词性
中文
1
/dAbsl'deksr/1
n.
双层车
2
/fesr/
n.
车费
3
/'pAblik/
adj.
公共的
4
/,traenspo:
'telJon/
n.
交通;运输
5
/kon'dAktar/
n.
售票员
6
/'nauodeiz/
adv.
现今
7
/in'sted/
adv.
代替;更换
8
/,siggsl'dekor/
n.
单层车
9
/moust/
pron.
大多数
10
/nAn/
pron.
没有一个
11
/sti1/
adv.
仍然;依旧;还是
12
/pa'hasps/
adv.
也许;大概;可能
13
/fju:
/
adj.
不多的;很少的
14
/'traefik,aem/
n.
堵车;交通阻塞
15
'moutosalkoi/i
n.
轻便摩托车
16
/'flalouvor/1
n.
立交桥
17
/'reiIwei/
n.
铁路
18
/'pelvmsnt/
n.
人行道
19
/'tAnol/
n.
隧道
20
/brid3/
n.
桥
21
I1krDsig/
n.
人行横道;十字路口
22
/'futbnd3/
n.
人行桥
23
/'poustor/
n.
招贴画;海报
2.词性转换整理
序号
单词
词性
释义
1
V.
旅行
n.
交通
n.
旅行者
5.Whatdopeopleaskfor?
2
n.
售票员
V.
指挥,经行
3
V.
收集
n.
收集
4
n.
十字路口
V.
穿过
prep.
越过
5
V.
讨论
n.
讨论
6
n.
空调
adj.
有空调设备的
7
adj.
很少的
adj.
(比拟级)更少的
adj.
(最高级)最少
8
adj.
很少的
adj.
(比拟级)更少的
adj.
(最高级)最少
9
adj.
许多的
adj.
(比拟级)更多的
adj.
(最高级)最多的
10
V.
运输
n.
交通
.词组整理
1.花园城的出行乘公共汽车/渡船/地铁出行
2.一辆单层汽车一辆双层汽车
3.一个投币箱[fare车费]一张公共交通卡
4.一辆空调车在过去[过去时]
5.现今[现在时]十年后【用howsoon提问;时态:
将来时】
6.从・・・・・・买票从乘客那里收钱
7.不得不;必须(不必)做某事把钱放进投币箱
8.用替代和……讨论
9.考虑;思考;想一想制作一张有关……的海报
3.重点词汇double-deckern.
1.n.车费afarebox投币箱adj.公共的thepublic公众,民众inpublic在公开场合
2.n.交通,运输V.运输n.售票员,导体conductv.引导,表现,导电
3.adv.现今thesedaysinthepast过去adv.更替,代替insteadofsth./doing
4.single-deckern.
5.pron.大多数mostofpron.没有一个noneof+单数、复数
6.adv,仍然,依旧,还是adj.静止adv,也许,大概,可能二maybe==certainlyadv.确信,确定
7.adj.不多的,很少的fewerfewestlittlelessleastn.交通阻塞,堵车(复数)trafficjams
14.n.轻便摩托车=motorbikeflyovern.
15.n.铁路highway高速路n.人行道
16.n.隧道n.桥
17.n.人行横道,十字路口二crossroadatthecrossing在十字路口
zebracrossing斑马线crossv.穿越n.人行桥
18.n.海报theposter张贴海报III.语法
1.Whatwilltravellinginourcitybelikein10years'time?
=Howwilltravellinginourcitybein10years5time?
What...belike?
…怎么样?
belike4ooklikelikeprep.像・・.一样e.g.Ourschoolislikeagarden.
Shelookslikehermother.
Helikesreadingdetectivestories.likev.喜欢in10years9time
=in10years十年后(常与一般将来时连用)inoneyear'stime用Howsoon提问
e.g.Theyoungmanwillfinishridingaroundthecountryintwoyears?
time.
Howsoonwilltheyoungmanfinishridingaroundthecountry?
2.therebe句型表示事物的存在在什么地方有什么一般现在时:
Thereis4re
一般过去时:
TherewasAvere一般将来时:
Therewillbe/Thereis/aregoingtobe
3.alloffnostot^someofhoneofallo%nosto%omeof做主语时,后面的名词为复数,谓语动词也为复数
e.g.Allofthestudentswearschooluniforms.
noneof做主语时,既可用复数谓语动词,也可用单数谓语动词e.g.Noneofusenjoy(s)gettingupearly.
4.havetodo不得不否认形式:
don'thavetodo=needn'tdcydoiftneedtodo不需要e.g.Ihavetostayathome.否认句Idon'thavetostayathome.
和must的区别:
havetodo强调客观的需要,有人称,时态的变化must强调主观的意愿,没有人称,时态的变化
e.g.Hebrokehisleg,sohehadtolieinbedforseveraldays.
Shemuststudyhard,becauseshewantstobeadoctor.
5.instead和insteadofinstead单独用于句首句尾,是副词
insteadof用于名词,代词或介词短语前e.g.Idon'tliketheredone,givemetheblackoneinstead.
=Givemetheblackoneinsteadoftheredone.
6.
travelv.旅行travelern.旅行者collect...from从收集
7.
makeaposter制作海报
LChoosethebestanswer.
1.Ourschoolwillbemorebeautiful.
A,twoyearsagoB.aftertwoyeartimeC.intwoyearstimetime
2.I'msuretherewillbetrafficjamsinthefuture.
A.lessB.fewerC.most
3..Nowadays,inmostbusesinShanghaithereisnoconductorcollectingmoney
A.fromB.forC.with
4.Therearemanyinourcity.
A.mannursesB.mennursesC.mannurse
5.YoucanseealotofpeopleontheNanjingRoadWalkway.
A.walksB.towalkC.walking
6.Passengersdon'tbuyticketsnow.Theyputmoneyinabox.
A.alsoB.tooC.instead
7.Mr.Blackhasgotadaughterandasonandofthemarestudents.
A.bothB.neitherC.none
8.WhatShanghaiin10years9time?
intwoyears'
.few
passengers.
・at
mannurse
・towalking
either
.all
9.MybrotherhasShanghaifortwoyears.
10.TomorrowI'mgoingtoseemyaunt.Itis・
A.fiveminutewalkB.fiveminuteswalk
14.Inthepast,peopletraveledPuxiPudongbyferry.
A.from...toB.in...byC.from...forD.by...toBoyswearwhiteshirtsshortsleeveseveryschoolday.
A.inB.forC.withD.onILCompletethesentenceswiththegivenverbsintheirproperforms
1.Inthepast,therewerenobuses,(air-condition)Perhapstherewillbeflyoversinourcityinthecomingyears.(many)
2.WhatwillinShanghaibelikein10years'time?
(travel)Maybetherewillbemorecarandbicycles,(few)
3.Mostofthenursesinthishospitalare・(woman)PeterwillgoontoHongKongUniversitynextyear,(possible)
III.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.
1.Travelingbybuswasnotverycomfortable.(对戈ij线局部提问)travelingbybus?
2.Therearemuchtrafficinourcity.(改为一般将来时的否认句)Theremuchtrafficinourcity.
3.Johnhadacomputerlessononceaweek.(对划线局部提问)HowJohnhaveacomputerlesson?
4.Doyouwanttohaveadrink?
(保持句意基本不变)
youtohaveadrink?
5.Lefshaveabarbecue,?
(改为反意疑问句)I.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Mr.HillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayinFrance.Usuallyhewearsabeard(留胡须).Sinceithasbeenhotthere,hehastakenitoff.Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhisbeard.
Anofficerlooksatthephotoforamoment,andsays,nExcuseme,andpleasesitdown.Iwon'tkeepyoulong/9Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoasecondofficerandsays,nIknowthatface."ThesecondofficerlooksatthepassportandaskswhereMr.Hillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMr.HillhasarrivedbackfromParis,thesecondofficersmilesandsays,"AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."
SuddenlythefirstofficerthinksofwhoMr.Hillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks,nDidyouteachattheNo.2HighSchool?
^^WhenMr.Hillanswers,insurprise,thathedid.Thefirstofficersmilesandsays,nIthoughtso.PmJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."
1.Mr.Hill.
A.hasjustcomebackfromtheairport
B.isonhiswaytoPairs
C.spentthreeweeksinPairsbeforehewenttoFrance
D・hasbeeninFranceforthreeweeksMr.Hill.
A.hasabeardonhisfacebutnotinhisphoto
B・grewabeardwhilehewasonholiday
C.hasabeardinhisphotobutnotonhisface
D.tookhisbeardofflongbeforehewenttoholidayThefirstofficerissure.
A.Mr.HillstolethepaintingB.hehasseenthefaceinthephotobefore
C.heknowsthesecondofficer'sfaceD.amanwithoutabeardstolethepaintingThesecondofficersaythat.
A.Mr.Hillstolethepainting
B,amanwithabeard,fromFrance,stoleapaintinginEnglish
C・anEnglishmantookhisbeardoffandstoleapainting
D.amanwithabeard,fromEngland,stoleapaintinginPairsMr.Hilltaught.
A.JackSmithFrenchattheNo.2HighSchool
B・JackSmithtobeafirstoffice
C.attheNo.2HighSchool,inFrance
D.FrenchsomeyearsagoandhisnamewasSmith,notHillILChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):
Mr.Yangworkedinabigcompany.Onemorninghe1someimportantpapersathomesohehadtorunbacktogetthem.Ashewastryingtoopenthedoor,anoldwomancamedownthehallway.Assoonasshesawhim,shestarted2forhelp.ShethoughtMr.Yangwasathief.
Shewanted3tostophim.
WhensheknewthatitwasMr.Yang'sapartment,shewasvery4.Shefeltbadaboutwhatshedid.Mr.Yangsaiditwasnotherfault(错误),andthatheknewclearly5itcould
happen.Itwasreallyhisfault6hedidn'ttrytogettoknowthepeoplelivingaroundhim.
ThereisafamousChinesesaying,"Neighborsnearbyaremorehelpfulthanrelatives(亲戚)faraway."Soeachofusshouldtryourbesttoknowourneighborsandgetonwellwiththem.
IILReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Passage1
CometotheLuckyIsland-theholidayislandf1youngpeople.LuckyIslandhasgottwobeautifulbeaches.Youcanswimintheseaorgowindsurfing.OryoucanswiminourOlympicSwimmingPool.TherearelotsthingstodoonIsland.There'stenniscourt.Youcanhavepicnicintheforest.Youcanc2thehills.Youcanfishintheriver.Intheevening,youcandanceat
SharksDisco.There9sacinematoo.Weshowanewfilmeveryday.Youcanbuyfoodatthesupermarketo3youcaneatattheBlueDolphinR4.Thereisagiftshop,too,andapostoffice.CometotheLuckIslandforaw5holiday.
Passage2
AdoctorwasonceteachingaclassofstudentsatafamoushospitalinLondon.Aninjured(受伤)mancamein,andthedoctorturnedtooneofthestudentsandaskedhim,"What'sw1withthisman?
"
“Idon'tknow,sir,"thestudentanswered,"ShallIexamine(检查)himandf2out?
”
“Thereisnoneedtoexaminehimjsaidthedoctor."Youshouldknoww3askingquestions.Hehurthisrightknee(膝盖).Didn'tyounoticethewayhewalked?
Hehurtitbyb4.Youcanknowfromhistrousers.ThisisMondaymorning.Yesterdaywasf5,but
onSaturdaytheroadswerewet.Lookattheman'strousers.HefelldownonSaturdaynight.^^
Thedoctorthenturnedtothemanandsaid,"Yougotsomem6onSaturdayandwenttohaveadrinkatsomeplaceinthestreet.Youfelldownandgotwetonthewayhome.Youtriedtodryyourclothesbythef7whenyougothome.Butbecauseyoudranktoomuch,youfell
onthefireandburntyourknee.Isthatright?
^^IVAnswerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
ThePeople'sRepublicofChinaisalargecountry.Ithasfifty-sixnations.ThereareallkindsofactivitiestocelebratetheChinese
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