广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06新题型资料.docx
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广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06新题型资料.docx
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广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06新题型资料
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06(新题型)
说明:
1.全卷共7页,满分为90分,考试用时为65分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)略
2、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
SimonDaledidn’twanttoliveinacity’sapartmentbuilding.Sohemadeup___31___mindtobuildhisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuilt___32___woodenecohouse.Withthehelpofhisfather-in-law,abuilder,hemovedintoa___33___newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.___34___onlycost(美元)4,700tobuildthehouse.
Theeco-houseismadeofnaturalmaterials.SimonDaleandhisfather-in-lawdugintothesideofahill___35___thenusedthemudandstonetomakethewalls.Thefloors___36___fromwoodfromthenearbyarea.Thedesignisopenplan.Thereisnocentralheating,butthereisawoodburnerandsolarpanels(太阳能电板)onthetop___37___canprovidepowerandlighting,musicandcomputing.____38____waterisfromanearbyspring.Thefridgestayscool,thanks___39___airfromundertheground.SimonDalessays,“Wetrytoliveinpeacewiththenaturalworld.”Hehas___40___donehisbesttoachievethat.
( )31.A.himB.herC.hisD.himself
( )32.A.aB.anC.theD./
( )33.A.comfortB.comfortableC.comfortablyD.mostcomfortable
( )34.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She
( )35.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and
( )36.A.bemadeB.aremadeC.makingD.made
( )37.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose
( )38.A.DrinkB.DrankC.DrinkingD.Drunk
( )39.A.afterB.byC.forD.to
( )40.A.certainB.certainlyC.morecertainD.mostcertain
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvivaltrainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally__41__——therewassomuchtodo!
Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a__42__andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny__43__campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightfloodifitrained.Intheend,wefounda__44__area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.__45__,Mr.Leehelpedusalot.
Bythetimewehadputupthetent,__46__wasreallyhungry."Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks."Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto__47__complainingandhelpusstartafiretocookourfoodinstead.Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinallyhelpedout.
Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrange__48__.Peterwenttoseewhatwashappening."Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!
"heshouted."That'sallbecauseyoudidn't__49__thefoodproperlylastnight."saidMr.Lee.
WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext__50__--usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocationbeforetheothergroupdid.Weallfeltveryproudofourselves.
Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!
( )41.A.disappointingB.difficultC.differentD.boring
( )42.A.mapB.bookC.lightD.knife
( )43.A.suggestedB.finishedC.imaginedD.enjoyed
( )44.A.nearerB.lowerC.biggerD.higher
( )45.A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Usually
( )46.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.excited
( )47.A.startB.mindC.stopD.continue
( )48.A.musicB.noiseC.womanD.bird
( )49.A.throwoffB.putawayC.eatupD.sellout
( )50.A.planB.lessonC.problemD.task
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
I’msureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Recyclingiswhenyoutakeoldthingsandturnthemintonewthings.Itsoundslikemagic.Butit’sactuallyveryscientific.
Material
Thefirstthingyouhavetodoistocollectitemsthatcanberecycled.Onlycertainmaterialscanberecycled.Theseincludethingsmadeoutofpaper,metal,glassandplastic.
Dailythings
Canyouthinkofeverydayitemsmadeofthesematerials?
Sodacansaregoodexample.Theyaremadeoutofmetal.Magazinesandnewspaperaremadeoutofpaper.Soarecerealboxes.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutofglass.Bagsandyogurtcontainersaremadeoutofplastic.Therearemanythingsthatcanberecycled.
Loop
Thesethingsareusuallystampedwiththerecyclingloop.Ithas3arrowsthatgoinatriangular(三角形)circle.Thisshowsthatcycle(循环)continues.Itemsarethrownawaybutcontinuetheirlivesassomethingelse.
Process
Let’sgobacktotheprocessofrecycling.①Theitemsareputinarecyclingbin.②Atruckcarriestheitemstoarecyclingplant.③Thematerialsareseparatedandsquashed(被压扁成)intosquarecubes.④Companiesbuyandturnthemintonewproducts.
51.Whatis"recycling"accordingtothepassage?
A.It’samagicperformance.B.It’sawayofburningoldthings.
C.It’sawaytomakeoldthingsuseful.D.It’sascientificresearch.
52.Whichmaterialisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Rubber.B.MetalC.Glass.D.Plastic.
53.Youcanputyouroldthingsintoarecyclingbinexcept.
A.sodacansB.magazinesC.cerealboxesD.allbottles
54.The"3arrows"showsthattheitems.
A.havesomevaluablestampsB.areinatrianglecircle
C.arerecycledandreusedD.arethrownaway
55.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.recyclablematerialsB.recyclabledailythings
C.therecyclingprocessD.recyclinginascientificway
B
Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.
AIisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(识别)isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytoidentifycriminals(罪犯).Oncetheycaughtacriminalwhenheattendedaconcert.ItalsocheckstheIDofride-hailing(网约车)driversandletspeoplepayforthingswithasmile.
AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureofdriving.
Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers-bytoletthemcrossthestreet,butself-drivingcarsdon’thavethisability.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem“speak”tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwhatself-drivingcarswilldo.Forexample,ifadriverlesscarisyielding(让路),itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetoside.Arapidlyflashinglighttellspassers-bythatthecarisabouttospeedup.
ServiceRobotsalsoshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis—youcomebackhomefromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepiano,justlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.
AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs.
56.Accordingtothepassage,facialrecognitionisusedfor________.
A.drivingcars
B.makingpeoplesmile
C.callingthepolice
D.checkingpeople’sinformation
57.Theunderlinedword“identify”probablymeans_________inChinese.
A.减少B.鉴定C.消灭D.帮助
58.Inthefuture,aself-drivingcarmaycommunicatewithhumansby_________.
A.wavingtothemB.speakingtothem
C.noddingatthemD.flashinglights
59.Whichtechnologyisusedinreallifeaccordingtothepassage?
A.ServiceRobotsatschool.
B.Robotsasride-hailingdrivers.
C.Facialrecognitionforpayment.
D.Lightsignalsforself-drivingcars.
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.PeopleuseAIinmanydifferentways.
B.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinalljobs.
C.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletotalklikehumans.
D.Acriminalwascaughtforinventingfacialrecognition.
C
配对阅读左栏是对五个人的情况的描述,右栏是七门课程的介紹,请从右栏中为每个人选出最合适的课程。
()61.PaulisaChinesefilm
director.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutworld-famousdirectorsandtheirdirectingstyles,andlearnsomethingfromthem.
()62.Helenhasplayedsomecharactersinafewmovies.Shewantstobemoresuccessful.Whichcoursewouldhelpher?
()63.BillwantstostudyEnglishwell,buthefindsthelanguageisdull.HehopestoimprovehisEnglishlanguageskillsinaninterestingway.
()64.Jacklikestowatchmoviesandhealwayshasmanyideasafterwatchingthem.Hewantstotakeacoursewhichhelpshimwithhiswritingproperly.
()65.Sallywantstobecomeagoodfilmphotographerinthefuture.Shehopestotakeacoursewhichteachesphotographingskillsofmovies
A.MovieAppreciation(欣赏)
Thecourseaimstodevelopthestudents'interestintheEnglishlanguageandWesternculturethroughmovies.
B.Movie-makingCourse
Thecourseteachesfilm-makingskillstoanyoneinterestedincreatingshortfilms.Frominitial(初步的)planningtophotographing,youwilldiscoverhowtogetyourmovierun
C.HistoryofMovies
Itisacoursewhichgivesusadetailed(详细的)introductiontothedevelopmentofmovies.
D.WorksofFamousHollywoodDirectors
ThecourseshowsustheintroductionstosomefamousHollywooddirectorsandtheirworksandalsogivessomecommentsontheirworks.
E.MovieComments
Thecourseisastudyofhowtowritemoviecommentsthroughsomeexamples.
F.CharactersandPerformingArt
Thecourseanalyses(分析)excellentperformanceofsomeactorsandactressesinsomemovies.Ithelpsyoubecomeanexcellentplayer.
G.PhotographyofMovies
Itisacoursewhichanalysesthephotographyofsomesuccessfulmovies.Theaimofthiscourseistohelpthose
whowanttobecomefilmphotographers.
五、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Onceth
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