职称英语等级考试考试理工类A级词汇练习.docx
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职称英语等级考试考试理工类A级词汇练习.docx
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职称英语等级考试考试理工类A级词汇练习
2011年职称英语考试理工类A级词汇练习
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上
练习1
1 Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.
A takeout
B breakoff
C pushin
D digup
2 TheeconomycontinuedtoexhibitsignsofdeclineinSeptember.
A play
B show
C send
D tell
3Thistableisstronganddurable.
Along-lasting
Bextensive
Cfar-reaching
Deternal
4Heenduredgreatpainbeforehefinallyexpired.
Afired
Bresigned
Cdied
Dretreated
5.Thegirlisgazingatherselfinthemirror.
Asmiling
Blaughing
Cshouting
Dstaring
6Theindexisthegovernment'schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity.
Ameasure
Bopinion
Cmethod
Ddecision
7 It'ssensibletostartanyexerciseprogramgraduallyatfirst.
Aworkable
Breasonable
Cpossible
Davailable
8Alotofpeoplecouldfallillafterdrinkingcontaminatedwater.
Aboiled
Bpolluted
Cmixed
Dsweetened
9Youhavetobepatientifyouwanttosustainyourposition
Amaintain
Bbetter
Cacquire
Dsupport
10Shestoodthere,tremblingwithfear.
Ajumping
Bcrying
Cmoving
Dshaking
11Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.
Aexpanded
Brepaired
Cimproved
Dtransferred
12Rockclimbingishazardous.
Ainteresting
Bdangerous
Cattractive
Duseful'
13Johniseligibleforthisjob.
Aaccepted
Bqualified
Crejected
Drecommended
14Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving,wehavetoaccelerateproduction.
A involve
B decrease
C speedup
D giveup
15Marylookedpaleandweary.
A worried
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
【参考答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D
练习2
1Thedentisthaddecidedtoextractherbadtooth.
Atakeout Bbreakoff
Cpushin Ddigup
2TheeconomycontinuedtoexhibitsignsofdeclineinSeptember.
Aplay Bshow
Csend Dtell
3Thistableisstronganddurable.
Along-lasting Bextensive
Cfar-reaching Deternal
4Heenduredgreatpainbeforehefinallyexpired.
Afired Bresigned
Cdied Dretreated
5 Thegirlisgazingatherselfinthemirror.
Asmiling Blaughing
Cshouting Dstaring
6Theindexisthegovernment'schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity.
Ameasure Bopinion
Cmethod Ddecision
7It'ssensibletostartanyexerciseprogramgraduallyatfirst.
Aworkable Breasonable
Cpossible Davailable
8Alotofpeoplecouldfallillafterdrinkingcontaminatedwater.
Aboiled Bpolluted
Cmixed Dsweetened
9Youhavetobepatientifyouwanttosustainyourposition
Amaintain Bbetter
Cacquire Dsupport
10Shestoodthere,tremblingwithfear.
Ajumping Bcrying
Cmoving Dshaking
11Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.
Aexpanded Brepaired
Cimproved Dtransferred
12Rockclimbingishazardous.
Ainteresting Bdangerous
Cattractive Duseful'
13Johniseligibleforthisjob.
Aaccepted Bqualified
Crejected Drecommended
14Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving,wehavetoaccelerateproduction.
Ainvolve Bdecrease
Cspeedup Dgiveup
15Marylookedpaleandweary.
Aworried Bugly
Csilly Dexhausted
【参考答案】1.A 2.B3.A 4.C5.D6.A 7.B8.B9.A 10.D11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D
练习3
1 Thepriceofvegetablesfluctuatesaccordingtotheweather.
Ajumps
Brises
Cfalls
Dchanges
2 Didyoudothattoirritateher?
Atease
Battract
Cannoy
Dprotect
3 Marylookedpaleandweary.
Aill
Btired
Cworried
Dpeaceful
4 Thewaterinthispartoftheriverhasbeencontaminatedbysewage(污水).
Apolluted
Bdowngraded
Cmixed
Dblackened
5 Hertreatmentofthesubjectisexhaustive.
Averyboring
Bverythorough
Cveryinteresting
Dverytouching
6 Aliceisafascinatinggirl.,
Aabeautiful
Bapretty
Canattractive
Dapleasant
7 Hermoodcanbegaugedbyherreactiontothemosttrivialofincidents.
Adisplayed
Bshown
Cproved
Dassessed
8 TheoldladyletherflattoanEnglishcouple.
Aoffered
Brented
Cprovided
Dsold
9 Shestoodthere,cryingandtremblingwithfear.
Ashaking
Bstaggering
Cstruggling
Dmurmuring
10Theystrolledaroundthelakeforanhourorso.
Aran
Brolled
Cwalked
Draced
11Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises.
Aargued
Bderived
Cpermitted
Dcome
12Icannolongertoleratehisactions.
Aputupwith
Baccept
Ctake
Dsufferfrom
13Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.
Aask
Bpersuade
Cassign
Dorder
14Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.
Aextensive
Bnegative
Cresponsive
Dexplosive
15Iexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneeds
Asupply
Breach
Cprovide
Dmeet
【参考答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B 6.C7.D8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.D
练习4
1.Shewasapuzzle
A.girl
B.woman
C.problem
D.mystery
2.Herspecialityisheartsurgery.
A.region
B.site
C.field
D.platform
3.FrancehaskeptintimatelinkswithitsformerAfricanterritories.
A.friendly
B.private
C.strong
D.secret
4.Youshouldhaveblendedthebutterwiththesugarthoroughly
A.spread
B.mixed
C.beaten
D.covered
5.TheindustrialrevolutionmodifiedthewholestructureofEnglishsociety,
A.destroyed
Bbroke
C.smashed
Dchanged
6.Ticketsarelimitedandwillbeallocatedtothosewhoapplyfirst.
A.posted
B.sent
C.given
D.handed
7.Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculous.
A.conservative
B.amazing
C.insignificant
Dunforgettable
8.Customersoftendeferpaymentforaslongaspossible
A.make
B.demand
C.postpone
D.obtain
9.Canadawillprohibitsmokinginallofficeslaterthisyear.
A.ban
B.remove
C.eliminate
D.expel
10Shereadapoemwhichdepictsthesplendorofthesunset.
A.declares
B.asserts
C.describes
D.announces
11.Frommystandpoint,thisthingisjustridiculous
A.field
B.pointofview
C.knowledge
D.information
12.Thelatestcensusisencouraging
A.statement
Bassessment
C.evaluation
Dcount
13Thecuriouslooksfromthestrangersaroundhermadeherfeeluneasy
A.different
B.proud
C.uncomfortable
D.unconscious
14.Readingthejobad,hewonderedwhetherhewaseligibletoapplyforit.
A.able
B.fortunate
C.qualified
D.competent
15.Hewaselevatedtothepostofprimeminister.
A.pulled
B.promoted
C.lifted
D.treated
答案:
1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D13.C14.C15.B
练习5
1Thesearethemotivesfordoingit.
AreasonsBexcuses
CanswersDreplies
2Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest.
AextendsBstretches
CbroadensDbends
3Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics.
AerrorBpuzzle
CattractionDcontradiction
4WithimmensereliefIstoppedrunning.
AnoBlittle
CscarceDenormous
5Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation.
AmaintainBimprove
CpreserveDprotect
6JohniscollaboratingwithMaryinwritinganarticle.
AcooperatingBmarrying
CcombiningDarguing
7Hewillconsolidatehispower.
AstrengthenBwin
CabandonDunite
8Manyscientistshavebeenprobingpsychologicalproblems.
AsolvingBexploring
CsettlingDhandling
9Hearingproblemsmaybealleviatedbychangesindietandexercisehabits.
AremovedBcured
CtreatedDlessened
10Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremise.
AgoneBderived
CdoneDcome
11Thefoodisinsufficientforthreepeople.
AscarceBshort
CmarginalDinadequate
12Mostofthebutterfliesperishinthefirstfrostsofautumn.
AdieBdisappear
CmigrateDvanish
13Butultimatelyhegavein.
AundoubtedlyBcertainly
CfinallyDnecessarily
14Itisacomplicatedproblem.
AstrangeBcomplex
CdifficultDunusual
15InBritainandmanyothercountriesappraisalisnowatoolofmanagement.
AevaluationBproduction
CefficiencyDpublicity
答案:
1.A2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.A13.C14.B15.A
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