高考英语一轮复习 完形填空练习一2.docx
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高考英语一轮复习 完形填空练习一2.docx
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高考英语一轮复习完形填空练习一2
四川崇州市2017高考英语完形填空一轮练习
(一)
完形填空。
(2014·西南大学附中模拟)
EverySaturdaynightmyfamilyandIgooutandfeedthehomelesspeopleinthecityofOrlando.
Wewantedtosee__1__itwaslikeinthelifeofahomelessperson.OnespecialthingIliketo__2__isthatmyfamilyandIdonoteatbeforewebeginourjourneysoweknowhow,itfeelstobe__3__.Weallgettogetherinthe__4__andpreparethefood.Someofthemealsaresandwichesandcookiesandabottleofwater.Sometimesmymom__5__asteaminghotdeliciousmeal.Wethen__6__themalluptofeed30ormorepeople.
BeforemyfamilyandIgetintothecarweaskGodforprotectioninafamily__7__.Alotofpeople__8__homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearedrugaddictsorbadpeople.Somearereallynice;someofthemjusthad__9__thingshappeningtothem.
__10__whenmyfamilyandIwentoutonthestreetwehadtoearntheir__11__,becausealotofpeopleare__12__tothemfornogoodreason.But__13__theyseeuseveryweekthey__14__us.Weevenknowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetorememberthatthesearepeoplewith__15__.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood.Someofthemdoreallyfunnydancesbecausetheyarehappy.
Wehavebecomereallyclose__16__themannamedTonyandhiswife.Theyhavealloftheirpersonal__17__inshoppingcarts.Afterwe__18__themseveraltimeshehastoldusalotabouthislife.HegraduatedfromHowardUniversity.He__19__teachFrenchandSpanish.
Afterwefinishedfeedingthehomeless,itmakesme__20__whatIhaveathome.Ilovefeedingthehomeless,andmakingadifferenceinsomeone’slife.
1.A.what B.how
C.whetherD.why
2.A.talkB.imagine
C.mentionD.remind
3.A.thirstyB.hungry
C.homelessD.helpful
4.A.hallB.yard
C.kitchenD.street
5.A.buysB.takes
C.bringsD.prepares
6.A.makeB.pack
C.pressD.add
7.A.prayerB.ceremony
C.partyD.adventure
8.A.disappointB.misunderstand
C.ignoreD.dislike
9.A.terribleB.normal
C.personalD.common
10.A.atlastB.atleast
C.atfirstD.atonce
11.A.trustB.thanks
C.admirationD.love
12.A.generousB.cruel
C.unfriendlyD.merciful
13.A.incaseB.nowthat
C.forfearD.providedthat
14.A.careforB.believein
C.agreewithD.worryabout
15.A.sympathyB.courage
C.feelingsD.determination
16.A.toB.by
C.ofD.with
17.A.belongingsB.clothes
C.groceriesD.goods
18.A.departedB.saved
C.helpedD.greeted
19.A.wouldB.usedto
C.wastoD.oughtto
20.A.rememberB.realize
C.recognizeD.appreciate
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Perhapsyou’veattendedsomeparties.ButlikeNewYork,whereapartyordinneroften__1__businesswithpleasure,aWashingtonpartyisa__2__partofthebusinessofpolitics,thebusinessofmaking__3_connections.
SomeWashingtonpartieshavea__4__aura(气氛)aboutthem,dependingonwhogivesthemandwhoisthere,butmostpartiesareopen-house__5__infact,withthehostsnotknowingmostofthe__6__whoarethere.
Iwenttoafewoftheseparties__7__IwantedtoseetheinsideofsomeoftheWashingtonmansions(公馆)Ihad__8__somuchabout.Almosteverytimeduringtheeveningsomemanwouldcomeclosetotalkwithme__9__,wedidn’tknoweachotheratall.Sucha__10__exchangeclearlyproves“agatheringoffriends”__11__Washingtonpartystandards.Youdon’tevenneedan__12__toattendmanyWashingtonparties.Youjusthavetoknowaboutthem.NoWashingtonhostesswould__13__herservantstoaskyouwhoyouwere.Mostofthebiggerparties,thosewith300or400guests,_14__toimpresssomebody,andWashingtonians__15_.
MostmembersoftheCongress,forexample,_16__middle-classbackgroundsinsmallercommunities_17__thecountry.Theyaredazzled(眼花缭乱的)by_18__.Theyaredazzledbybignames.TheyarereadytohelpWashington__19__hostesses.Theygoalongwiththembecausetheyaregoodfriendsortheydon’tnoticethatthey__20__ortheydon’tcareiftheyare.
1.A.followsB.connectsC.mixesD.goes
2.A.dailyB.necessaryC.chiefD.cheap
3.A.stillB.cruelC.mentalD.important
4.A.socialB.nervousC.terribleD.simple
5.A.eventsB.affairsC.conferencesD.games
6.A.guestsB.customersC.guardsD.guides
7.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.asifD.because
8.A.foundB.noticedC.heardD.wrote
9.A.sinceB.thoughC.whenD.whether
10.A.commonB.strictC.publicD.special
11.A.includingB.comparingwithC.accordingtoD.dependingon
12.A.invitationB.envelopeC.instrumentD.acceptance
13.A.refuseB.allowC.agreeD.warn
14.A.aregivenB.giveC.aresuppliedD.supply
15.A.easilyforgetB.hardlyremember
C.easilyimpressD.areeasilyimpressed
16.A.hearfromB.writetoC.comefromD.callout
17.A.overB.belowC.betweenD.across
18.A.moneyB.equalC.freedomD.discussion
19.A.strangeB.famousC.poorD.stupid
20.A.areusingB.arebeingused
C.areobeyingD.arebeingobeyed
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
【记叙文型完形填空】(四)
IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearlyintentionofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto__1__myparents.
Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__2__atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“Somethingelseto__3__!
”Seeingtheneighboursbusywithgardening,myfathereverthoughtitawasteoftime.
Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomethingoppositetowhatevermyparentsdid!
Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound__4__,Iwouldplantagarden!
Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto__5__.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wildwithjoy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(开花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__6__,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.
However,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfatherevenshoutedatmebecausehefounditwas__7__tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother's__8__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweedsratherthanflowers.
Regardlessoftheir__9__,Ikeptonplantingmygardenandcontinuedtoenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:
theybreathe,theybloom,they__10__tocareandlove.
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto__11__myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrsGreenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelvery__12__.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfornaturethatmakesmearealgardener.
1.A.pleaseB.change
C.helpD.annoy
2.A.doubtB.appreciation
C.surpriseD.excitement
3.A.collectupB.careabout
C.cleanupD.comein
4.A.painfulB.valuable
C.upsettingD.interesting
5.A.comeupB.breakout
C.holdonD.getthrough
6.A.LuckilyB.Cheerfully
C.RegularlyD.Eventually
7.A.convenientB.troublesome
C.enjoyedD.dangerous
8.A.sadnessB.displeasure
C.delightD.relief
9.A.dislikeB.encouragement
C.threatD.suggestion
10.A.devoteB.turn
C.respondD.lead
11.A.defeatB.satisfy
C.respectD.challenge
12.A.proudB.comfortable
C.strangeD.disappointed
(四)
【要点综述】作者小时候出于逆反心理,在院子里种花,结果喜欢上了园艺,后来作者在这方面作出了成绩,成为一名真正的园艺师,使当初持反对意见的父母也为之自豪。
1.D 根据下文可知,作者最初从事园艺只是想给父母添烦恼。
D选项表示“惹恼,使生气,使烦恼”,符合文意。
2.A 根据下文父母对作者从事园艺的态度可知,B、C、D三项可排除。
3.C 由前面tonsofrubbish的提示可知,垃圾是要清理的。
在四个选项中,C项“清理,打扫”符合文意。
4.C 由于作者有逆反心理,作者想到如果园艺是父母感到烦恼的事,那就种植一个花园。
C选项表示“令人烦恼的”,符合语境。
5.A 作者在院子里种了百合花种子,但是没有发芽。
因此,正确答案为A选项。
comeup长出地面,破土而出。
6.D 朵朵鲜花竞相绽放,最终,作者被眼前的奇观所感动。
由此可知,D选项符合语境。
eventually最后,终于。
7.B 作者的父亲觉得花挡住了车道,这令他烦恼不已。
B选项有“令人烦恼的”之意,符合文意。
8.B 作者把自己的真玫瑰花放进母亲的花瓶里,这使她感觉不愉快。
toone'sdispleasure意为“令人不愉快的是”,符合语境。
9.A 尽管作者的父母不喜欢作者的所作所为,但是作者一直坚持自己的做法。
由此可知,A选项符合语境。
10.C 植物成为作者的好伙伴,它们呼吸,它们开花,它们对作者的关爱有回应。
respondto意为“对……反应,响应”。
11.D 根据上文,作者具有逆反心理,种植花草是出于挑战父母。
由此可知,D选项与文意相符。
12.A 现在作者已经成为一位著名的园艺师,使父母为之自豪。
在四个选项中,只有A选项符合文意。
【议论文和说明文类】Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Ifyoustudiedpicturesthatancientpeopleleftonrockwallsandyoutriedtodeterminetheirmeaning,youwouldnotdetectinterestinromanceamongtheartists.51,youwouldseeplentyofanimalswithpeoplerunningafterthem.Lifeforancientpeople’searnedtocenteronhuntingandgatheringwildfoodsformeals.
Inmoderntimes,whenfoodisavailableingrocerystores,findingloveismore52inpeople’slives.The53isallaroundus.Itiseasytopreparealistofmodernstorieshavingtodowithlove.Anendlessnumberofbooksandmoviesqualifyaslovestoriesinpopularculture.
Researchersarestudyingwhetherlove,ahighlyvaluedemotionalstate,canbe54.Theyask,whatislove?
Toothpastecompanieswantustothinkattractionisallaboutcleanteeth,butcleanteethgoonlysofar.Scientistswonderhowmuchthebraingetsinvolved.Youhaveprobablyheardthatoppositesattractbutthat55attract,too.Onethingiscertain:
Thetruthaboutloveisnotyetsetinstone.
FirstImpression
Tohelpdeterminethe56ofattraction,researcherspaired164collegeclassmatesandhadthemtalkfor3,6or10minutessotheycouldgetasenseofeachother’sindividuality.Thenstudentswereaskedto57whatkindofrelationshiptheywerelikelytobuildwiththeirpartners.Afternineweeks,theyreportedwhathappened.
Asitturnedout,their58judgmentsoftenheldtrue.Studentsseemedto59atanearlystagewhowouldbestfitintotheirlives.
The60Knows
Scientistshavealsoturnedtononhumanstoincreaseunderstandingofattraction.Manyanimalsgiveoffpheromones—naturalchemicalsthatcanbedetectedby,andthencanproducearesponse
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