上海高考英语二模宝山区.docx
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上海高考英语二模宝山区.docx
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上海高考英语二模宝山区
2020年上海高考英语二模---宝山区
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Asentrepreneurs(创业者),wehadavision,werealizedit,andnowwe(21)
(run)ourowncompanies.Butthedreamcandamageour“work-lifebalance.
Whenthesuccessofthecompanyrestsonyourshoulders,you'vealwaysgotan
excusetoput(22)elseonhold.
WhatI'velearned(23)(face)thedemandsofstart-upcompanyanda
youngfamilyoverthepastcoupleofdecadesisthatsometimesthebestwaytosolvethework-lifebalanceproblemistothinksmall.Makeahandfuloflifestylecorrections(24),individually,maynotsoundallthatexciting,buttakentogethercan
preventyoufromgettingtootried.
Here'smylistoflifehacksthatwillhelppreventexhaustion:
Workfromhomeonedayaweek
Fewthinggiveyouamoregrounded,in-controlfeelingthangettingthingsdoneinyourownspaceandatyourownpace.Insteadofleavingtheoffice(25)(clear)
myheadoveraStarbuckscoffee,Icanfoldthelaundry,andcutbackoneveninghousework.
Nottomention,workingispajamasisoneoflife's(26)(underestimate)
pleasures.
Pencilintimeforexercise
Itreallybotheredme(27)withthedemandsofcompanyandfamily,my
tennisgamewasgoingdownthedrain.Thatmaysoundunimportant,butitwasn't
me,(28)itwasameaningfulpartofmylifeoutsideofwork.Togetsome
balancebackinmylife,Irearrangedmyschedule.Twomorningsaweek,Iwokeupan
hour(29)(early)toworkoutwithatenniscoach.Ifsportsaren'tyoutryyogaorthathobbythatyoualwayslovedbutletgoofafterstartingyourbusiness.
Learnsomethingnew,outsidetheoffice
Itcandrainingtoalwaysbethepersonwho'ssupposedtohavetheanswersasa
businessleader.It'ssurprisinglyliberatingtobeanontheotherside,(30)
(absorb)knowledgewithoutthepressuretoperformortoalwaysberight.
SectionB
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonemorewordthanyouneed.
A.wanderedB.wonderingC.benefitsD.breakthrough
E.potentiallyF.playingG.checkedH.unfamiliarI.negative
J.typicallyK.possibilities
WhileIwasjumpingrope,myphonetookafalltothehardwoodfloorwhichcreatedmultiplecracksonmyscreen.However,themusickept__31__,soallaswell-orsoIthought.
Thirtyminuteslater,Icouldseeonlyone-tenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwaspitch-black.Thenextmorning,Idecidednottogotothephonestorefor24hours,Ifelta(n)__32__senseofcalmthatday,whichledtomynotgoingforoneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60dayswithoutmysmart-phone.
Herearethree__33__Inoticedandwhyyoumaywanttoconsiderasmart-phonedetox(戒除期)yourself:
You'llbecomebored
WhileinlineataStarbucks,Inoticedhoweveryindividualhadtheirheaddown,eyesfixedontheirsmart-phone.Withnothingtodistractmyselfwithduringthewaitingperiod,Ibecamebored,andmymind__34__throughallsortsoftopics.
Boredomis__35__somethingweavoidatallcosts.However,boredomistheperfectwaytomakea(n)__36__onabusinessideaorproject.Whenyouenterastateofboredom,ouallowyourmindtorelaxandescapefromtherealitiesoftodaytothe
infinite__37__oftomorrow.
You'llbeabletodramaticallyreduceyour“work”hours
Astudyfoundthatadultsages18to33__38__theirsmart-phones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.
AsIlearnedduringmyexperiment,placingsomedistancebetweenmyselfandmydevicehelpedmefallintodeepworkmoreeasily.
Bynothavingmysmart-phone,mydistractiontimewentdownandthusmyhoursofworkwerespentmoreefficientlyandeffectively.Onnumerousoccasions,Ifoundmyself__39__whattodowiththeafternoonsinceIhadalreadycompletedmyhigh-impacttasksfortheday.
Yourmentaiwell-beingwillreceiveaboost(提高)
Obviously,withoutacellphone,Iexperiencedalackof__40__newsandcomments.Whilethathelpedcauseadramaticboostinmymentalwell-being,thebiggestreasonforitwastrulyconnectingtopeople.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Asachild,whatdidyouwanttobewhenyougrewup?
Ifyouwerelikemostchildren,youprobablyletyourimaginationrun__41__.Maybeyoudreamedofflyingintospaceorbeingafamouschef.Thenperhapsovertheyears,yourdreamsbecamemore__42__.Oryoumighthavegivenuponsomealtogether.
Ifthat'sthecase,thentoday'sthedayforyothui.sJManaukaerYyo1u3rDreams
ComeTrueDay.Ifyou'vebeen__43__fulfillingyourdreams,thisisthedaytomake
afreshstart.
sno
It'simportanttodreambecausedreamscangiveusthe__44__tosucceedinlife.Dreamsinspireandmotivateus.Thegreatthingaboutdreamsisthattheretoaccomplishthemrightaway.Theymighttakeafewyearsortheymighttakea
lifetimeto__46__.Theimportantthingisthatyou're__47__wyorukringtoward
dream.Andthebestwaytodothatisbysettinggoals.
Whatisthe__48__betweenadreamandagoal?
It'sbeensaidthatdreamsarethe
finaldestination;goalsarethestopsalongtheway.
Dreamscanbevery__49__.Butthestepsyoutaketoreachthemshouldbevery
__50__.Yourdreamsstatewhatyouwant,butgoalsexplainhowyou'llgetthere.Tha
makesgoalsetinganecessarystepin__51__yourdreams.
Manysuccessfulpeoplehavespokenaboutdreams.FormerU.S.SecretaryofState
ColinPowellstressedthe__52__ofworkingforourdreams.“Adreamdoesn'tbe
realitythroughmagic:
ittakessweat,__53__andhardwork.“AuthorLesBrownremindedusthatdreamshaveno__54__limit.Youarenevertoooldtosetanothergoalortodreamanewdream.
Ifyou'vebeendreamingaboutdoingsomethingforyears,starttoday.Writedownyourdream,and__55__yourgoals.Thenyou'llbeonyourwaytomakingyourdreams
cometrue.
41.A.fast
B.high
C.well
D.wild
42.A.colorful
B.amazing
C.realistic
D.attractive
43.A.puttingoff
B.takingoff
C.gettingoff
D.payingoff
44.A.opportunity
B.direction
C.energy
D.access
45.A.pressure
B.doubt
C.sense
D.need
46.A.seek
B.achieve
C.explain
D.design
47.A.really
B.almost
C.always
D.hardly
48.A.concept
B.similarity
C.comparison
D.difference
49.A.unreal
B.general
C.changeable
D.flexible
50.A.specific
B.abstract
C.common
D.complicated
51.A.imaging
B.avoiding
C.reaching
D.believing
52.A.process
B.benefit
C.consequence
D.importance
53.A.blood
B.determination
C.intelligence
D.loyalty
54.A.age
B.extra
C.space
D.normal
55.A.transfer
B.convert
C.establish
D.devote
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyourhavejustread.
(A)
In2008,someone,orperhapsagroupofpeople,usingthenameSatoshiNakamoto
publishedapapertoanonlinegroupthatdiscussedcryptograph密码使用法).Thatpaperdescribedaprocessthatwouldusecryptographytocreateasecureelectroniccashsystem,nowknownasacryptocurrency力卩密货币).Persontopersonpaymentcouldbemadeonlineusingasharednetworkofcomputersinsteadofabankorotherfinancialinstitution.Eachdealcouldhappenveryquickly.Thesharednetworkofcomputerswouldalsoserveasthemeanstoprovethosedealssafely.Gettingridoftheneedforacentralizedbankingsystemwouldopenupthepossibilityforanyonetobecomepartofthedigitaleconomy.
Today,therearewelloverathousanddifferentcryptocurrencies.MostarestilltryingtobefeasibleglobalpaymentsystemlikeBitcoin.Theyareheldbackbyproblemsaffectingtheentirecryptocurrencyindustry.
Oneissueisweaksecurityoncryptocurrencywebsiteswhereuserseitherstore
theirelectroniccashinvirtual“wallets”orexchangeonekindofelectroniccashfor
another.Inrecentyears,cleverthieveshavebrokenintomanyofthesewebsitesandstolenelectroniccash.Thewebsitesarestrugglingtoprotecttheirusersfromsuchthefts.
Anotherproblemisthelargenumberoffakecryptocurrenciesthatareadvertisedontheinternet.Theadvertisementsinviteinternetuserstovisitwebsitesofferingnewcryptocurrencies.Manyvisitorsarepersuadedbythewebsitestobuytheircryptocurrenciesusingactualmoney.Later,thewebistesdisappearalongwiththevictims'money.Inresponsetothisproblem,companieslikeFacebookandGooglearelimitingcryptocurrencyadvertisingontheirwebsites.
56.WhatdoesthearticleexplainaboutSatoshiNakamoto?
A.Satoshi'sbackgroundininternationalbakingandinvestment
B.Satoshi'sgravedoubtsaboutthetruevalueofcryptocurrencies
C.Satoshi'sclosepartnershipwithsuspiciousfinancialinstitutions
D.Satoshi'scontributiontothedevelopmentofthedigitaleconomy
57.Accordingtothisarticle,whatistrueaboutnumerouscryptocurrencywebistes?
A.Theyandtheirusershavebeenrobbed.
B.They'verevealedtheidentitiesoftheirusers.
C.Theyrewardtheiruserswithcoolprizes.
D.Theyarrangerecreationaleventsforusers.
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