国际商务英语.docx
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国际商务英语.docx
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国际商务英语
国际商务英语
本套测试试卷共40题,共100分。
答题得分:
23分【题型:
填空】【分数:
10分】得分:
9分
motiveswhichcarriedpenetrationovercosts
long-termconclusioncontrastsecuritiesbytoo
Foreigninvestmentisoftwokinds,portfolioinvestmentanddirectinvestment.Portfolioinvestmentisakindofinvestmentin
(1)theinvestordoesnotexerciseanymanagerialcontrol.Theinvestoreitherholdsforeignbondsorothernon-equity
(2)whichdonotconferownershiprightsortheinvestorholdsstockshares(orotherequities)inaforeigncompanyinanamount(3)smalltoexerciseanymanagerialcontrol.In(4),foreigndirectinvestmentisa(5)equityinvestmentinaforeigncompanythatgivestheinvestormanagerialcontrol(6)thatcompany.Foreigndirectinvestmentsaremainly(7)outbymultinationalcorporations.Surveysandcasesstudiesindicatethattheircommon(8)formakingforeigndirectinvestmentsarebasedonstrategicconsiderationsinvolvingmarket(9),technologicalknow-how,reducing(10)ofdistributionandtransportation,labor,rawmaterialsandpoliticalfactors.
答:
(1)which
(2)securities(3)too(4)contrast(5)long-term(6)over(7)carried(8)motives(9)penetration(10)costs
答案:
whichsecuritiestoocontrastlong-termovercarriedmotivespenetrationcosts【题型:
名词解释】【分数:
3分】得分:
3分Transferablecredit
答:
Thecreditthatcanbetransferredbytheoriginalbeneficiarytooneormorepartiesiscalledtransferablecredit.
答案:
Thecreditcanbetransferredbytheoriginalbeneficiarytooneormoreparties.【题型:
名词解释】【分数:
3分】得分:
3分contract
答:
Acontractisanagreementwhichsetforthbindingobligationsoftherelevantparties答案:
Anagreementwhichsetsforthbindingobligationsoftherelevantparties【题型:
名词解释】【分数:
3分】得分:
2分
Contribution
答:
Contributionisasub-principlewhichisassociatedwithindemnity.itholdsthatapersoncannotbealowedtoinsuredtwiceforthesamerisk,andclaimcompensationfrombothinsures答案:
Itholdsthatapersoncannotbeallowedtoinsuretwiceforthesamerisk,andclaimcompensationfrombothinsurers.Iftwopoliciesdocoverthesameevent,theinsurancecompaniescontributeproratatotheloss,andtheinsuredisonlyrestoredtotheindemnityposition.
【题型:
名词解释】【分数:
3分】得分:
3分GDP
答:
GDPmeasuresthemarketvalueofallgoodandservicesproducedwithinthegeographicareaofeconomy.
答案:
GDP(GrossDomesticProduct)measuresthemarketvalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedwithinthegeographicareaofaneconomy.【题型:
名词解释】【分数:
3分】得分:
2分GNP
答:
GNPreferstothemarketvalueofgoodsandservicesoroducedbythepropertyandlaborownedbytheresidentsofaneconomy
答案:
GNP(GrossnationalProduct)referstothemarketvalueofgoodsandservicesproducedbythepropertyandlaborownedbytheresidentsofaneconomy.
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Aproperbusinesscontractshouldincludeeverythingexcept_____________.AsignaturesofcontractingpartiesBthebankaccountofthebuyerCthecontractproperDthetitleofthecontract
答:
答案:
B
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Economicintegration
答:
答案:
经济一体化【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
ThelimitationsofL/Cincludewhichoneofthefollowing?
AL/ChastobeusedwithdraftBL/Crequiresausancedraft
CL/Ccanonlybetransferredtoonebeneficiary
DL/Cismoreexpensivethanotherformsofpayment答:
答案:
D
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Whichstatementoncountertradeisnotcorrect?
Acountertradecanbeusedtopromoteexports.
BItmayconvealandhelpperpetuateeconomicinefficiencies.
Ccountertradecanbeusedtobypassinternationalpriceagreement.DItislessriskythannormalformsoftrade.答:
答案:
D
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分Countertrade答:
答案:
对销贸易【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Acountrymaydevelopaparticular__________purelythroughitsownactions,independentoftheendowmentsofnation.AcomparativeadvantageBcomparativedisadvantageCabsoluteadvantageDabsoluteadvantage答:
答案:
A
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分Portofshipment答:
答案:
发货港、装运港、起运港【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
ThemajorobjectivesofWTOdonotinclude___________.Atopromotefreetrade
BtoensuretheimplementationofeconomicalreformCtofurtherreducetradebarriers
Dtoestablishmoreeffectivetradedisputesettlement答:
答案:
B
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
30分】得分:
0分
Shippingmarks
答:
答案:
唛头、运输标记【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Alotofinternationaltransactionsarepaidforbymeansofthedraft,whichisalsoreferredtoas___________.AthebillofladingBthebillofexchangeCthebillofshippingDthebillofconsignment答:
答案:
B
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Regionaleconomicintrgrationfallsunderfourtypesandintheorderfromtheleasttomostintegrative,theyare____________,______________,______________and_________.Afreetradearea,customsunion,commonmarket,economicunion
Bfreetradearea,customsunion,,economicunion,commonmarketCfreetradearea,customsunion,economicunion,commonmarketD答:
答案:
A
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Inrespondingtoanenquiry,a/an_________maybesentbytheexporterwhichshouldincludeallthenecessaryinformationrequired.AquotationBcounter-offerCofferDfirmoffer
答:
答案:
A
【题型:
简答】【分数:
5分】得分:
0分
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutOECD?
Pleasemakeabriefaccount.
答:
答案:
A:
OECDmeansOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.Theorganizationisincluded29members,23ofthemarehigh-incomecountriesand6aremiddle-incomecountries.TheheadquartersisinParis.【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
IBRDloansaredirectedtoward_______________.AdevelopingcountriesofeverylevelBthepoorerdevelopingcountriesCless-developedcountries
Ddevelopingcountriesatmoreadvancedstage答:
答案:
D
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
InbusinessEnglish,acquisitionrefersto__________.ApurchasingexistingfacilitieswhenenteringanewmarketBbuildnewenterprisesinaforeigncountry
CestablishabusinesswithmorethanonebusinesspartnerDbuildnewfacilitiesonborrowedland答:
答案:
A
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Arbitration
答:
答案:
仲裁
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Writtennegotiationsoftenbeginwith__________.AadefiniteofferBananti-offerCaquotationDanenquiry答:
答案:
D
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Infrastructure
答:
答案:
基础设施【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Large-scaleforeignretailersarealsoforcingwholesalersandfoodprocessorstoimprove.Andtheyarenowbecomingimportantsourcesofexports:
TescoinThailandandWal-MartinBrazilareincreasinglyturningtolocalproductstofeedtheirglobalsupplychains.
答:
答案:
大型|外国零售商|批发商|食品加工商|出口|乐购|沃尔玛|供应链【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
ThepressurecausedbytheWWIoneconomycoupledwiththeimpactoftheGreatDepression____________thefixedexchangeratesystem.AsetthetoneforBsetanendtoCpavethewayforDputanendto答:
答案:
D
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisincorrect?
AThefixedexchangeratesystemincreasestherisknessofinternationalbusinessBFlexibleexchangeratecanpreventthedrainofforeignexchangereserveChefixedexchangeratesystemisvulnerabletochangesincurrencyvalue.DThefixedexchangeratesystemcancurbinflation.答:
答案:
A
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Factorsofproduction
答:
答案:
生产要素【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
L/Calsohasitslimitationsinclude________?
AL/ChastobeusedwithdraftBL/Crequiresausancedraft
CL/Ccanonlybetransferredtoonebeneficiary
DL/Cismoreexpensivethanotherformsofpayment答:
答案:
A
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
回购贸易和互购贸易之间另一个重要的区别在于回购贸易一般比互购贸易要延续更长一段时间。
答:
答案:
counter|buyback|major|difference|another|last|longer|period【题型:
简答】【分数:
5分】得分:
0分
Whatisafreetradearea?
Makeabriefaccountofthemostnotablefreetradeareaintheworld.
答:
答案:
A:
Freetradeareaistheloosestformintheregionaleconomicintegration.Membersinthisformremovesbarrierstotheflowofgoodsandservicesamongthemselveswhileeachmemberstilladoptsitsownpolicyasregardstotradewithoutsiders.ThemostnotableoneistheNorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement(NAFTA),thelargestfreemarketformedbytheUnitedStates,CanadaandMexicoin1991withover360millionconsumersandtotalGDPofmorethan6trillionUSdollars.
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Ifthereisnospecific__________whetheracreditisrevocableorirrevocable,itshouldberegardedas_______.Aindication,irrevocableBsymbol,irrevocableCsign,revocable
Dconclusion,revocable答:
答案:
A
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
Thehighestlevelofregionaleconomicintegrationis__________.AFreeTradeAreaBCustomsUnionCEconomicunionDCommonMarket
答:
答案:
C
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
On____________,theeuropeanUnioncameintobeing.AJanuary1,1994BJuly1,1996
CDecember31,1994DJanuary1,20XX年
答:
答案:
A
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
就中国来说,周围还有其他应特别关注的市场,如亚洲四小虎、东盟国家、俄罗斯等国,这些国家都具有前景看好的市场潜力,能为中国提供很好的商机。
答:
答案:
China|particular|attention|Tigers|ASEAN|Russia|potential|opportunities【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
TheGeneralizedSystemofPreferencesismeantto_________________________.Asubstantiallyreducetariffs
BassistdevelopingcountriesintheireconomiceffortsCeliminatetradediscrimination
Dgrantdevelopingcountrieslowinterestloans答:
答案:
B
【题型:
翻译】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分FDI
答:
答案:
外国直接投资【分数:
5分】得分:
0分
Pleaseexplainthedifferencesbetweenvisibletradeandinvisibletrade.Whichisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantandaccountsforanincreasingproportionininternationaltrade?
.
答:
答案:
Visibletradeistheformofcommoditytrade.Theformoftransportation,communication,banking,insurance,consulting,informationetc.iscalledinvisibletradeorserviceindustries.Thelaterisbecomemoreandmoreimportant.
【题型:
单选】【分数:
1分】得分:
0分
By__________,afirmcanconcentradeontheirstrongestpartinthevaluechain.ABOT
BcurrencyexchageCroyalty
D
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