八年级上任务型阅读及答案.docx
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八年级上任务型阅读及答案.docx
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八年级上任务型阅读及答案
1
InAmerica,boysandgirlslikewatchingTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayatschoolandfourtosixhoursadayinfrontoftheTVsets.SomechildrenevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.
Televisionislikebooksandfilms.Achildcanlearnbothgoodthingsandbadthingsfromit.
(1)SomeTVprogramshelpchildrentounderstandthenews,thepeopleandplacesinothercountries.WithTV,childrendonothavetogotothemovies.Theycanlistentointerestingmusicorwatchagameathome.
(2)Butsomeprogramsarebadforchildren,soparentssometimesshouldhelpthemtofindotherinterestingandusefulthingstodo.
Howmanyhoursadaydosomechildrenatschool?
___________________
HowmanyhoursadaydosomechildrenwatchTVonSaturday?
________
将
(1)句译成汉语___________________________________________.
将
(2)句译成汉语___________________________________________.
Theparentshadbetternotlettheirchildrenwatch________onTV.
A.goodprogramsB.badprogramsC.newsD.weatherreport
2
(Thisisaninterviewtoateenager.)
Susan:
That’sok.
Interviewer:
ok,howoftendoyouexercise?
Susan:
Everyday.
Interviewer:
Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit?
Susan:
Ieatvegetablestenoreleventimesaweek,andIeatfruiteveryday.
Interviewer:
Allright!
Sohowmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?
Susan:
Nine.Ineedlotsofsleep.
Interviewer:
Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?
Susan:
Never.Ican’tstandmilk.It’sawful.
Interviewer:
Whataboutjunkfood?
Susan:
Yeah,Iloveit.IguessIeatonceortwiceaweek.
Interviewer:
Well,thankyouverymuch.
根据对话内容及首字母提示完成短文。
(注意每格词数不等)
Susanisprettyhealthy.Shee_________everyday,andhereatingh________areprettygood.Sheeatsfruiteverydayandvegetablest__________aweek.Ofc_________shelovesj________food,too,butshetriestoeatonlyo_________aweek.Andshes_________ninehourseverynight.Soyousee,shelooksa__________herhealthwell.Anditmakesabigd__________tohergrades.Goodfoodandexerciseh___________hertostudybetter.
3
你的好朋友要去xx,他想了解在xx如何去看病,读下面的短文,比较xx的差异。
ThereisaNationalHealthServiceinBritain.Peopleusuallycallit“theNHS”.Whenpeopleareill,theycangetfreetreatment(治疗).①Thegovernmentpaysforthetreatment.InBritaineveryonehasalocaldoctor.Thelocaldoctorisageneralpractitioner(全科医生)(GP).AGPisadoctorwhotreatspatientswithallkindsofillness.Hemaynothavespecialists(专家)usuallyworkinhospitals.
任务一:
xx找出下列各词:
medical___________(名词);different_________(反义词)
任务二:
把文中画线①改为一般疑问句。
_______thegovernment_______forthetreatment?
任务三:
把文中画线②③处译成汉语。
②________________________________________________________________
③________________________________________________________________
4
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyhappenatleastonceamonth.Mostmonthshaveanational(国家的)holidayonMondays.Thentheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMonday.Onthesedayspeoplecanrestorgotointerestingplacesordothingswiththeirfamilies.GreaterholidaysintheUnitedStatesareNewYear’sDay,ChrismanDayandThanksgivingDay.①Intheseholidaysmostbusinesses(工商企业)closeandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Holidayscanbefrom2weeksayear.②Thisusuallydependson(取决于)howlongyou’vebeenworkingforaplace,orwhatkindofworkyoudo.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforaplace,themoretimeyoumaygetforaholiday.
任务一:
写出xx三个重要节日的汉语名字:
NewYear’sDay___________;
ChristmasDay______________;
ThanksgivingDay____________
任务二:
将划线部分译成汉语:
①________________________________________________________________.
②________________________________________________________________
任务三:
下列解释是那个单词,xx找出。
SaturdayandMonday_______________________
Theseconddayoftheweek_____________________
Vacation______________________________
任务四:
判断正误,正确写T,错的写F。
HolidaysintheUSAusuallyhappenatleastonceaweek.
Themoretimeyouspendworkingforaplace,themoretimeyoumaygetforaholiday.
5
A
TomisfromLondon.He’snowinBeijingwithhisparents.Hisfatherandmotherteachinaschool.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Theschoolisfourmilesfromhishome.Heusuallywalkstoschool.Hesays,“Ittakesabus.He’sneverlate,andhe’salwaysthefirstonetogetschool.He’sgoodatallhissubjects,andheoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish.Wealllovehimverymuch.
B
①InAmericathereisanewsportcalled“Earthball”.Thiskindofballisverybig.ItwasthoughtbyStuartFrand.Hewasonceahippy(嬉皮士).Theideaofthegameistokeeptheballintheairforaslongaspossible.Astheballisverybig,logsofpeoplelovetoplay.②Therearenowinnersorlosersinthegame.Theideaissimplytoenjoyyourselfasmuchasyoucan.Earthballisjustofthegamesina“NewGamesFestival”.ThefestivaltookplaceinthecountrynearSanFrancisco,USA.PerhapsothercountriescanfollowtheexampleofAmericanpeopleandhavefestivalstotestnewgames.Itsoundslikeagoodidea.
任务一:
根据A篇,填写句中所缺的单词。
Tomis_________,notChinese.
His_________arebothteachers.
Heusuallygoestoschoolon_________.
Hesometimesgoestoschool_________bus.
Hedoes__________inallhissubjects.
任务二:
句型转换。
画线①的反意疑问句部分是:
_______________?
画线②的同义句是:
There________anywinners________losersinthegame.
任务三:
下列解释是哪个单词或短语,xx一一找出。
sometimes_______________
happened_________________
haveagoodtime______________
6
Totowasababyelephant.Hertrunkwasonlyonemeterlong.Whensheheardherfathermakinganoise,Totoraisedhertrunk,too.Theonlynoisethatshecouldmakewasverylittle,likeatoywhistle(哨声).
①Totosawhermotherpullingleavesfromthetopofatreetoeatthem.Shetriedtoreachthelowest②branch,butshecouldn’t.Soherfatherandmotherhadtohelphertobreakthebranchanditfelldowntotheground.Totowashappythatshecouldeattheleaves.
Asitwasahotday,flies(苍蝇)satinthecornersofhereyes.Shesawhermotherpullingsomegrasswithhertrunktodriveofftheflies.
③Toto发觉这一点后不难。
Whentheelephantwalkedtoariver,herfatherwouldhelpherhaveabath,HeputthewaterinhistrunkandpoureditontoToto’sback.Shewasveryhappyandcool.
根据短文内容回答下列各题:
Howlongisthebabyelephant’strunk?
________________________________
将①译成汉语:
_________________________________________________
猜测②的词义:
_____________________________
将③译成英语:
_________________________________________________
Howdidthefatherhelpthebabyelephanttohaveabath?
________________________________________________________________.
7
SamlivesintheUSA.Hisfatherhasashopthere.Hismotherisadoctorandsheworksinahospital.He’ssevenyearsoldnowandbeginstogotoschoolthisautumn.It’salittlefarfromschoolandhisfatherdrivesacartotakehimtoschooleveryday.Sohe’sneverlateforclassandhisteacherslikehim.
It’sMondaytoday.MissHuntisteachinghimtocountfromonetoten.Samisstudyinghard.Soonhecancountthem.MissHuntishappyandasks,“Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Sam?
”
Samstandsupandsays,”Two,MissHunt.”
“Whoarethey?
”“MYfatherandmymother.”
“Oh?
”MissHuntissurprised.Shesays,“Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily.”
“ButnowI’mnotathome.Iamatschool,youknow!
”
根据短文内容回答下列问题:
WhoisSam?
Heisa______boy.Helivesinthe________.
WhatdoSam’sparentsdo?
Hisfather________inashopandhismotherisa_______.
HowdoesSamgotoschooleveryday?
He_________hisfather’s__________.
WhatisSamgoingtolearnonMonday?
Heis________tocountthe______fromonetoten.
IsSam’sanswerright?
_________,he________.Infact(事实上),therearethreepeopleinhisfamily.
8
根据短文内容回答下列各题:
Wherecanyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?
__________________________________________________________________
WhencanyouseetheRedBirdsthisyear?
__________________________________________________________________
WhatcanyoueatintheCentralPark?
___________________________________________________________________
Whatdoes“TheZoo”mean?
___________________________________________________________________
MrTurnercanbothlistentoaconcertandwatchaballgameonSaturday,can’the?
___________________________________________________________________
9
先阅读短文,然后把方框中的句子填入问中空格内:
10
Ilovetravelinginthecountry,butIdon’tlikelosingmyway.Iwentonanexcursion(短途旅行)recently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.
“I’mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,”IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,“butIdon’tknowwhereitis.”
“I’lltellyouwheretogetoff,”answeredtheconductor.
Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookingaround,Irealized(意识到)withashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
“Youhavetogetoffhere,”theconductorsaid,“Thisisasfaraswego.”
“IsthisWoodfordGreen?
”Iasked
“Oh,dear,”saidtheconductorsuddenly.“Iforgottoputyouoff.”
“Itdoesn’tmatter,”Isaid,“I’llgetoffhere.”
“Wearegoingbacknow,”saidtheconductor.
“Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus.”Ianswered.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F):
Themanlikestotravelinthecity.
Theman’striptookhimshorterthanheexpected.
ThemanwantedtogotoLondon.
Themansatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.
Atlastthemanstayedonthebus.
11
WhenGeorgewasthirty-five,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonbecameverygoodatitandmadehisplanedo①allkindsoftricks.
Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.OnedayGeorgewantedtotakeMarkupinhisplane.Markthought,“I’ve
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