高考英语全国通用版同步作业 27 选修6 Unit 2 Word版含答案.docx
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高考英语全国通用版同步作业 27 选修6 Unit 2 Word版含答案.docx
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高考英语全国通用版同步作业27选修6Unit2Word版含答案
课时提升作业二十七
选修6 Unit2 Poems
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
JunotDiaz,TheBriefWondrousLifeofOscarWao
ThewinnerinCulturecritics’surveyisJunotDiaz’sfirstnovel,aboutabookwormcalledOscar,whodreamsoffindinglove.Italsowasnamedasthenumber-onebookbythemostcritics.“Itisabigdealformetofallinlovewithabookwhosetopicissciencefiction,fantasyandimagination,”saysElizabethTaylor,theChicagoTribune’sliteraryeditor.
EdwardP.Jones,TheKnownWorld
Setin1855ontheplantationofHenryTownsend--bornaslave,nowaslave-owner—TheKnownWorldisasuccess,leadingreadersintoacomplexmoraltimewithoutmakingsimplejudgments.Facinganearlydeath,Townsendthinksaboutthefutureofhis50-acreVirginiaplantationandtheslaveshetreatsthewayhisformerowner,nowhisteacher,taughthim.
HilaryMantel,WolfHall
Mantel’sboldlyreimaginedlegendof16thCenturyEurope,toldfromthepointofThomasCromwell,winningtheManBookerandNationalBookCriticsCircleawards,wasadaptedtothestageandhasbeenfilmedasanewBBCminiseries(短剧).MaryAnnGwinn,SeattleTimesbookeditorwrites,“Ihaveneverfeltsocompletelyburiedintoacharacter’smind,nottomentionalongagoandfar-awayplace.”
MarilynneRobinson,Gilead
RevJohnAmes,asmalltownminister,describeshislifeandanti-slaverytraditiontohisyoungsoninbeautifullanguageinthisfirstpartofRobinson’strilogy(alongwithHomeandLila).“Ican’tthinkofalivingnovelistwhowritesmoreseriouslyandprofoundlyaboutreligiousfaith,whichhasbecomeanalmostforbiddentopicinmodernliterature,”writesDawnRaffel,whorankedGileadfirstonherlist.CriticKarenR.Longsays,“Thismulti-generationalstorytellsadesirefortranscendence(超越),andmakesacaseforspirituallifeinthe21stcentury—itsownkindofmiracle.Gileadwillbereadin100years.”
【文章大意】本文属于说明文,主要讲述了四部小说的详细信息。
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Oscarlikesreadingbooks.
B.Townsendworkedinachurch.
C.RevJohnAmeslikesfarming.
D.ThomasGromwellwonanOscarAward.
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据第一段ThewinnerinCulturecritics’surveyisJunotDiaz’sfirstnovel,aboutabookwormcalledOscar,whodreamsoffindinglove.可知奥斯卡喜欢读书。
故选A。
2.WhatdoesMaryAnnGwinnthinkofthebook“WolfHall”?
A.Shethinksit’stoodull.
B.Shedoesn’tlikethecharacterinthebook.
C.Shethinksit’sfascinating.
D.Shedoesn’tlikesomecontentsinthebook.
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据第三段Ihaveneverfeltsocompletelyburiedintoacharacter’smind,nottomentionalongagoandfar-awayplace.可知MaryAnnGwinn认为这本书十分迷人,故选C。
3.Whichofthefollowingbookswillhaveafar-reachinginfluenceinthefuture?
A.Gilead.
B.WolfHall.
C.TheKnownWorld.
D.TheBriefWondrousLifeofOscarWao.
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据第四段Thismulti-generationalstorytellsadesirefortranscendence,andmakesacaseforspirituallifeinthe21stcentury—itsownkindofmiracle.Gileadwillbereadin100years.可知Gilead这本书对未来有深远影响。
故选A。
B
HenriCartier-Bresson(1908-2004)isoneofthemostoriginalandinfluentialfiguresinthehistoryofphotography.Hisphotographshelpedestablishphotojournalismasanartform.
Henri’sfamilywaswealthy—hisfathermadeafortuneasatextilemanufacturer—butHenrilaterjokedthatduetohisparents’economicalways,itoftenseemedasthoughhisfamilywaspoor.
EducatedinParis,Henridevelopedanearlyloveforliteratureandarts.Asateenager,Henriwasagainsthisparents’formalwaysofeducation.Inhisearlyadulthood,hefellinlovewithseveralappetites,butitwasartthatremainedatthecenterofhislife.
HenritraveledtoAfricain1931tohuntantelopeandboar.AndAfricafueledanotherinterestinhim:
photography.Hethenwanderedaroundtheworldwithhiscamera,usingahandheldcameratocatchimagesfromfleetingmomentsofeverydaylife.
NotlongafterWorldWarⅡ,Henritraveledeast,spendingconsiderabletimeinIndia,wherehemetandphotographedGandhishortlybeforehewaskilledin1948.Henri’sworktodocumentGandhi’sdeathanditsimmediateeffectonthecountrybecameoneofLifeMagazine’smostprizedphotoessays.
Henri’sapproachtophotographyremainedmuchthesamethroughouthislife.Hemadeclearhisdislikeofimagesthathadbeenimprovedbyartificiallight,darkroomeffects,andevencutting.ThenaturalistinHenribelievedthatalleditingshouldbedonewhenthephotoistaken.In1952,hisfirstbook,TheDecisiveMoment,arichcollectionofhisworkspanningtwodecades,waspublished.“Thereisnothinginthisworldthatdoesnothaveadecisivemoment,”hesaid.
In1968,hebegantoturnawayfromphotographyandreturnedtohispassionfordrawingandpainting.
【文章大意】文章介绍了摄影史上最原生态、最有影响力的摄影师HenriCartier-Bresson的摄影经历、风格和主要作品。
4.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHenri’sphotographycareer?
A.HedevelopedapassionforphotographywhentravelingtoAfrica.
B.HequitphotographyonpublishingTheDecisiveMoment.
C.HedocumentedGandhi’severydaylife.
D.Hedevotedallhislifetophotography.
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据第四段HenritraveledtoAfricain1931tohuntantelopeandboar.AndAfricafueledanotherinterestinhim:
photography.Hethenwanderedaroundtheworldwithhiscamera,usingahandheldcameratocatchimagesfromfleetingmomentsofeverydaylife.可知Henri在去非洲旅行时喜欢上了摄影,故选A。
5.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“economical”inParagraph2?
A.Costly. B.Generous.
C.Financial.D.Saving.
【解析】选D。
词义猜测题。
句意:
Henri后来开玩笑说,由于他父母节约的生活方式,经常表明他们家似乎很穷。
economical“节约的”与saving同义,故选D。
6.WhatisspecialaboutHenri’sapproachtophotography?
A.Heonlyshotphotosatdecisivemoments.
B.Hepreferredtoedithisimagesinhisdarkroom.
C.Hismostphotosdescribedthingsintheirnaturalways.
D.Hetrieddifferentwaysandsettledonbeinganaturalist.
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据第六段Hemadeclearhisdislikeofimagesthathadbeenimprovedbyartificiallight,darkroomeffects,andevencutting.ThenaturalistinHenribelievedthatalleditingshouldbedonewhenthephotoistaken.可知Henri不喜欢人工加工的照片,他喜欢自然的。
所以他的多数作品都是用自然的方式来表现事物,故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空
“Idon’tfeelrightaboutthis,”Isaidtooneofmycousinsinalowvoice.Shenoddedin 1 .Notwantingtobethefirsttotouchthefood,Iwaitedforoneoftheolderadultstostart.
Thanksgivingusuallymeant 2 andfullstomachs.However,thisyearwas 3 .Myfamilysataroundthedinnertable 4 atourfeast.Everyonehadafullplate,everyoneexceptGrandma.Thetreatmentforthroatcancerwould 5 oneofhergreatpleasures,eating.Thiswasthefirstofmanyfood-focused 6 tocome.Icouldnotimaginewhatitwouldbeliketonevertaste 7 foodagain.MycousinMollybrokethe 8 witharaiseofherglass,“ToNat.”Weallfollowedherlead.“Your 9 andstrengthencourageusall,”shecontinued.Grandmasmiled,holdingbackhertearswithgreat 10 .“Thankyou.Please,pleaseeat.”Andwiththat,weallbegantoeat.Conversationbroke 11 aroundtheroomwhileGrandmalaughedandtalkedwithusall.Cancerwouldtakeawayherabilitytoeat,butnotthegiftofbeingthebesthostess.Theeveningwentonasnormal 12 do.Bythetimethenightwasover,Ifelt 13 tomyfamilythaneverbefore.Ilearnedthatwegathertogetheronholidaysnottoeatarichfeast,butto 14 andsharewithoneanother.We 15 myGrandmother’scourage,butwealllearnedalessoningrace.Inthefollowingyears,myGrandma 16 tocreatemealsforfamilyevents.Shetoldmeoncewithalaugh,“Imaynotbeabletoeat,butIcan 17 tastethings.”Witha 18 heart,Grandmapreparedwhatshecouldnothavefortheonlypurposeofmakingus 19 .Sheinspiredmetolearntocookandhelpedmefindthe 20 tomakeeverythingcometogether:
love.
【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲了祖母举办的家庭聚会让我明白了:
我们节假日聚在一起不是为了吃一顿丰盛的大餐,而是家人之间彼此互相支持和分享。
祖母鼓励我学习烹饪,并且帮助我找到了把所有事情凝聚在一起的秘密,那就是爱。
1.A.excitement B.surprise
C.satisfactionD.agreement
【解析】选D。
根据Shenodded可知她同意。
2.A.disappointmentB.thoughts
C.laughterD.sorrow
【解析】选C。
句意:
感恩节通常意味着笑声和美食。
3.A.differentB.popular
C.same D.similar
【解析】选A。
根据usually及However可知今年是不同的。
4.A.glaringB.nodding
C.jokingD.staring
【解析】选D。
根据Everyonehadafullplate,everyoneexceptGrandma.可知这里指的是我们一家人坐在餐桌旁看着我们的宴席。
5.A.takeawayB.takein
C.takeupD.takedown
【解析】选A。
句意:
喉癌的治疗带走了她的快乐之一,吃。
6.A.plansB.dinners
C.holidaysD.actions
【解析】选C。
句意:
这是第一次注视食物的假期的到来。
7.A.deliciousB.expensive
C.cheapD.terrible
【解析】选A。
句意:
我不能想象无法再品尝美味的食物的生活。
8.A.recordB.rule
C.dark D.silence
【解析】选D。
我的表妹Molly举杯打破了沉寂。
9.A.wishB.concern
C.courageD.confidence
【解析】选C。
句意:
你的勇气和力量鼓舞了我们所有人。
10.A.efforts B.effects
C.reliefD.patience
【解析】选A。
句意:
祖母笑了,用自己巨大的努力控制住眼泪。
11.A.inB.up C.down D.out
【解析】选A。
根据下句Grandmalaughedandtalkedwithusall.可知这时有对话插了进来。
12.A.NewYear’sDaysB.Christmases
C.ThanksgivingsD.AprilFool’sDays
【解析】选C。
根据Thanksgivingusuallymeant________andfullstomachs.可知这里填Thanksgivings。
13.A.fartherB.closer
C.happierD.stranger
【解析】选B。
句意:
我感觉比以前离我的家人更近了。
14.A.apologizeB.promise
C.forgiveD.support
【解析】选D。
句意:
我明白了,我们节假日聚在一起不是为了吃一顿丰盛的大餐,而是家人之间彼此互相支持和分享。
15.A.rememberedB.mentioned
C.followedD.celebrated
【解析】选D。
句意:
我们庆祝祖母的勇气,同时我们也学到了一课。
16.A.decidedB.continued
C.hatedD.started
【解析】选B。
句意:
以后的几年,我的祖母继续为家庭聚餐做饭。
17.A.stillB.everC.justD.even
【解析】选A。
句意:
我或许不能吃,但是我仍然可以品尝。
18.A.selflessB.selfish
C.anxiousD.pitiful
【解析】选A。
根据Grandmapreparedwhatshecouldnothave
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