沪教版英语七下unit3知识点Word格式文档下载.doc
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沪教版英语七下unit3知识点Word格式文档下载.doc
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3quiteafew=manyquitealittle=much
4waiter—waitressactor—actressbridegroom---brideheadmaster---headmistress
5inchargeof负责,掌管
Aheadmasterisinchargeofaschool.
Iaminchargeofmysister.
takechargeof“负责,照管”
Hetookchargeofthefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.
6key的用法:
关键的thekeysentence
答案Doyouknowthekeytotheproblem?
7haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
8Akeyringisusedforholdingthekeys.
Hold的用法:
容纳Theroomcanhold100people.
举行(会议,音乐会等)Theyheldmanyget-togetherswiththeforeignfriends.
握,抓住Sheisholdingupanumbrella.
二.Grammar
1.反意疑问句
规则:
前肯后否,前否后肯
Youcan’tdoit,canyou?
Hehasdinnerathomeeveryday,doesn’the?
陈述句部分有little,few,never,hardly,seldom,问句用肯定句式
Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?
陈述句中含有un-,im-,in-,dis-,问句仍用否定
Yourfatherisunhappy,isn’the?
陈述句为Iam….时,问句用aren’tI
Iamaveryhonestman,aren’tI?
反意疑问句的回答:
---CathyisreadinganEnglishmagazinenow,isn’tshe?
No,sheisn’t..Heworksinabookshop.
Heisn’tateacher,ishe?
No,heisn’t.Heworksinabookshop.
2被动语态
Weuseawatchfortellingthetime.
Awatchisusedfortellingthetime.
3.现在完成时
非延续性动词(或称作终止性动词)不能用“现在完成时+表示一段时间的状语”的句型中。
这类动词有:
come,go,start,leave,die,buy,finish,join,borrow,stop等。
但它们能够用表示持续状态的相应的延续性动词替换句中的终止性动词。
arrive,come→behere;
bein;
buy→havebegin,start→beon;
die→bedead;
getup→beupleave,move→beaway;
goout→beoutborrow→keep;
finish/end→beover;
open→beopen
close→beclosedjoin—beamemberof
现在完成时练习:
一、选择填空
1.Kate’sneverseenChinesefilms,____?
A.hasn’tshe B.hasshe C.isn’tshe D.isshe
2.-Mum,mayIgooutandplaybasketball?
-______you______yourhomeworkyet?
A.Do;
finish B.Are;
finishing C.Did;
finish D.Have;
finished
3.HisbrotherhasbeentoStoneForesttwice______hecametoYunnan.
A.after B.before C.since D.for
4.Tom______theCDplayerfortwoweeks.
A.haslent B.hasborrowed C.hasbought D.hashad
5.I______aletterfromhimsinceheleft.
A.didn’treceive B.haven’tgot C.didn’thave D.haven’theard
6.-Haveyouever______Beijing?
-Yes,Ihave.
A.wentto B.goneto C.beenin D.beento
7.Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.
A.havebeenin B.havebeento C.havegoneto D.havebeen
8.Iwon’tgototheconcertbecauseI____myticket.
A.lost B.don’tlose C.havelost D.iscoming
9.–WhereisMrLiu?
-He________thelibrary.
A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.haswent
10.WecametoShanghaithreeyearsago,sowe_______herefortwoyears.
A.havebeento B.havebeenin C.havebeen D.havegone
11.-Howlong_______you_______yourexampaper?
-Aboutthreemonths.
A.did;
buy B.have;
get C.have;
had D.have;
bought
12.Hetellsmehe________Chinaforovereightyears.
A.hasbeen B.hasbeenin C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto
13.Hisparents________formorethan3years.
A.havecomehere B.havestartedtowork
C.havelivedthere D.havelefttheuniversity
14.I_______aletterfromhimsinceheleft.
A.didn'
treceiveB.haven'
tgotC.didn'
thaveD.haven'
theard
15.—Wherehaveyou_______thesedays?
—Ihave_______toDalianwithmyfriends.
A.been;
goneB.been;
beenC.gone;
beenD.gone;
gone
16.Howlonghaveyou_______thisbook?
A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent
17.—Where'
sPeter?
—He_______toNanjing.
A.isgoingB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.went
18.Wehavelivedhere_______fiveyearsago.
A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after
19.—Ihavewatchedthegame.—When_______you_______it?
A.have;
watchedB.do;
watchC.did;
watchD.will;
watch
20.MissBrown_______totheGreatWalltwice.
A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.havegoneD.hasgone
二.用动词的适当形式填空
1.I___________already_________(see)thefilm.I_____________(see)itlastweek.
2.—___________he___________(finish)hisworkyet?
—Notyet.
3.—___________you___________(be)toHongKong?
—Yes,I____________(be)theretwice.
4.—___________youever____________(eat)chocolate?
—No,never.
5. Myfather____________just___________(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.
6.—Where'
sLiMing?
—He___________(go)totheteacher'
soffice.
7.I____________(work)heresinceI___________(move)herein1999.
8.—Howlong__________
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