book2Unit 4 单元测试题1Word文件下载.docx
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book2Unit 4 单元测试题1Word文件下载.docx
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每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Attheageof95,OlgaKotelkoattractedgreatattentionattheWorldMastersAthleticsChampionships.This5ft-tallCanadianbecametheoldestrecordedwomanindoorrunner,highjumperandlongjumperatthecompetition.
Olganowhasmorethan30worldrecordstohernameandhaswonmorethan750goldmedals.Butsheseesherselfasnothingspecial,describingherselfasjustaplainJane.Asoneof11childrenbroughtuponafarm,shehasalwaysbeenactive,milkingcowsanddoingotherhousework.
Shehasnowoutlivedallherbrothersandsistersandmostofherfriendsbutwhenaskedwhathersecretis,shesaysthereisn’tone.“Ithinkyourageisjustanumber.It’snotyourbirthday;
it’showyouagethatmakesthedifference.It’syourattitudetoallthethingsthathappeninyourlifethatplaysthebiggestpart.”
Socanweallturnourselvesintononagenarian(九十多岁的)superheroes?
ResearchfromNewcastleUniversitysuggeststhatasevery24hourspass,weaddanextrafivehourstoourlives—that’sover2monthseachyear—partlybecauseofimprovinglivingconditionsandmedicaldevelopment.AndintheUKthenumberofpeoplewhoarelivingintotheir100thyearhasnearlyincreasedbyfourtimessincethe1980s.Soageingisnotaterriblething.
WhileOlga’sgenes(基因)mighthelpher,we’renotallprisonerstoourown.Afterall,75%ofourlaterlivescouldbedowntothelifestylewechoosetolead.Agooddiet(饮食)andregularexercisearekey.Besides,developingfriendshipsinmid-lifealsoworks.DrHolland,directorofAstonUniversity’sresearchcentreforhealthyageing,says:
“Themorefriendsyouhavewhenyou’re50-60yearsold,thelesslikelyyou’retobelonelyinlaterlife;
thelesslonelyyouare,thelesslikelyyou’retobeillastheyearsgoby.”
21.OlgaKotelkowaswell-knownattheWorldMastersAthleticsChampionshipsbecause_____.
A.shewastheoldestsportswomanthere
B.shecompetedinseveralevents
C.shesetanewworldrecord
D.shewonagoldthere
22.WhatdidOlgaKotelkomeanbydescribingherselfasaplainJane?
A.Shewashard-working.
B.ShewasoncenamedJane.
C.Shewasveryactive.
D.Shewasverycommon.
23.OlgaKotelko’swordssuggestthat_____.
A.weshouldn’tcountourageuplikenumbers
B.weshouldn’tcelebrateourbirthdayaswegetold
C.weshouldtrytohaveapositiveattitudetowardslife
D.weshouldlearntochangeaccordingtowhathappens
24.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_____.
A.howlongwelivedoesn’tcompletelydependongenes
B.OlgaKotelkosucceededbecauseofhergoodgenes
C.it’shardforthemiddle-agedtomakefriends
D.it’sunavoidableforpeopletogetold
B
GeorgeWatfordworksattheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(ASPCA)inNewYorkCity.Hegetssomeunusualphonecalls.Oneday,hegotacallaboutamountainlionlivinginasmallbuilding.“Wedidn’tbelieveit,”Watfordsaid.“Butwhenwewentoutthere,sureenough,therewasamountainlionsittingatthefrontwindowlookingoutatus.”Thebigcat’sownerknewthathisneighborswereunhappyabouttheanimal.Hedidn’ttrytostopustakingitaway.
Inoneyear,theASPCAtookin9,459differentanimals,notcountingcatsanddogs.Thatnumberincludesalotofrabbitsandmonkeys,buttheASPCAhasalsotakenmanyotherexotic(外来的)petsfrompeople’shomes.Theseanimalscan’tbesetfreeintothewildbecausetheywouldn’tsurvive.TheASPCAtriestofindhomesfortheminzoosorspecialareasforanimals.
It’sagainstthelawtosellwildanimalsinNewYorkCity.Manybuildingsdon’tevenallowdogsandcats,nottomentionmoreexoticanimals.Still,theASPCAtakesawaymostoftheexoticanimalsnotbecauseofcomplaints(怨言),butbecausethepet’sownerneedshelp.Alovelybabylionorbearwillfinallygrowuptobedangerous.“Whentheybite(咬人),itisn’tbecausetheyhateyou.It’sbecausethey’rewildanimals,”saidexoticanimalexpertKathiTravers.
Traversisquicktogivespeechesagainstraisingwildanimalsaspets.Toooftenpeoplethinkthatcaringforawildanimalisthesameascaringforadogoracat.“Toloveananimalisnotenough,”Traverssaid.“Therehastoberespect(尊重),andrespectisnottakingananimal,stickingitinalittlecage,andexpectingtheanimaltobehappy.”
25.Thecallwasmade_____.
A.toreportamissinglion
B.toreportaneighborforkeepingalion
C.whentheownerwasaway
D.whenthelionbrokeoutofthewindow
26.Whenitfindsanexoticanimalinthecity,theASPCA_____.
A.keepsituntilitgrowsup
B.setsitfreeintothewild
C.helpsfinditahome
D.sellsittoazoo
27.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshowthat_____.
A.
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