高考英语 典型题型精练 Unit28 health lesson2 北师大版选修10Word文档格式.docx
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高考英语 典型题型精练 Unit28 health lesson2 北师大版选修10Word文档格式.docx
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a
Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostrongthateachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.
A.tohaveplayed B.toplay
C.tobeplayed D.tobeplaying
(2014届·
安徽名校联盟最后一卷,27)Thesweater________easily;
isn'
titsuitableforapersonaslazyasyou?
A.iswashedB.waswashed
C.washesD.haswashed
石家庄一模,35)InSouthAfrica,Englishisthelanguage________blackparentswishtheirchildrentobeeducated.
A.forwhichB.that
C.inwhichD.when
二、完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)
Recently,Istoppedbyaconveniencestoretogetanewspaperandabottleofdrink.Theyoungwomanatthecheck-outcountersaid,"
That'
llbefivedollars36please,"
Shethen37downatthepaperIwas38andsaid,"
I'
msickand39allthisnegative(消极的)stuffonthefront40.Iwanttoreadsome41newsforachange."
Shethensaid,"
Infact,Ithinksomeoneshouldjust42aGoodNewsnewspaper—apaperwithwonderful,inspirational43aboutpeopleovercomingdifficultyanddoinggoodthingsfor44.I'
dbuyoneeveryday!
"
Shethen45meforcominginandsaid,"
Maybewe'
llgetsomegoodnews,"
andshelaughed.Shemademyday.
Thefollowingdayaftermybusinessappointments,I46thesamestoreagainto47bottledwaterandapieceofnewspaper,buta48youngladywasbehindthecounter.AsIcheckedoutIsaid,"
Goodafternoon"
andhandedhermy49.Shesaidnothing—notaword,notasmileornotagesture.Shejusthandedmemychangeand50anegativetoneordered…"
Next!
Ithitmerightbetweentheeyes:
Twopeople,thesameage;
51mademefeelgreat,andtheother,well,mademefeelthatIhadinconveniencedherby52.
Everymorning,youshouldask53thisimportantquestion:
"
WhodoIwanttobe
today?
'
TheGrouch(不高兴的人)'
or'
TheGoodNewsGirl'
?
Youranswerwilldogreatgoodto54thejoyandhappinessthatyouwillexperienceinyour55.
36.A.atallB.inallC.forallD.allfor
37.A.staredB.glaredC.glancedD.noticed
38.A.carryingB.takingC.readingD.buying
39.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.concernedaboutD.fondof
40.A.columnsB.editionsC.pages.D.parts
41.A.badB.goodC.latestD.interesting
42.A.collectB.printC.sellD.publish
43.A.storiesB.ideasC.conceptsD.experiences
44.A.rewardsB.theothersC.othersD.nothing
45.A.praisedB.thankedC.appreciatedD.criticized
46.A.droppedoutB.droppedoffC.droppedonD.droppedby
47.A.pickupB.takeupC.bringupD.carryup
48.A.beautifulB.fantasticC.differentD.stupid
49.A.cardB.moneyC.dollarD.change
50.A.withB.atC.throughD.in
51.A.oneB.whoC.whatD.it
52.A.movingupB.goingawayC.showingupD.showingoff
53.A.herB.themC.yourselfD.themselves
54.A.creatingB.determiningC.enjoyingD.guaranteeing
55.A.homeB.workC.studyD.life
三、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,共40分)
A
(2014届·
合肥四校高三4月质量检测)
Parentsarecreatingan“Iwantitnow”generationbyindulgingchildren’severydemandatChristmas,sayexperts.Youngstersarebecomingincreasinglyselfish,claimtheeducationanalysts.
Consumersavvychildrenareforcingtheirfamiliesintorackinguphugedebtsandriskbecomingspoiltanddissatisfiedinthefuture.
BehaviouralconsultantChrisCallandsaid,“ParentsaredesperatetomakeChristmasintoamagicalfairytalefortheirkids.There’snothingwrongwiththatassuch.Theproblemariseswhenitmeansalwaysgivingintoallourchildren’sdemands—eveniftheyarebeyondourpricerangeornotageappropriate.”
MsCalland,whoruns“SantaSaysNo”stylesessionswithcolleagueNickyHutchinson,added,“Manyofusgointosomuchdebtprovidingthegiftsourchildrenwantthatwespendtherestoftheyearpayingoffthebills.Yetsooftentheparcelswe’vecarefullywrapped,onceopened,arejustpushedawaybecausetheverythingourlittleboyorgirlwasoncesodesperatefor,theyhavenowlostinterestin.”
MsCallandandMsHutchinsonhavedrawnupalistofguidelinestohelpparentsmanagetheiroffspring’sChristmasliststhisyear.Theysaythatadultscanactuallyimprovetheirrelationshipswiththeirchildrenbyresisting“pester(纠缠)power”.
MsCallandsaid,“Alltoooftenwesayyesbecausewewantaneasierlifewhenthefactisthatwe’reonlybuildingupproblemsforthefuture.Wearehelpingcreateagenerationofyoungsterswhoareblindtotheneedsofothersandthenecessityofhardwork.”
“Childrenlearnfast—ifwesometimeschangeourmind,theyquicklyrealiseitmightbeworthlyingonthefloorandscreamingforit.Makesureyouandyourpartnerareworkingtogetheronthis.Beconsistent.Andtrynottogetcaughtupincompetitionwithotherfamiliesorfriends.”
5.Whatisthemainproblemwiththe“Iwantitnow”generation?
A.Theyarequiteselfcentered.
B.Theyliketoliveinfairytales.
C.Theywastealotofmoneyongifts.
D.Theycan’tkeeptheirinterestingifts.
6.Whatisprobablytheaimof“SantaSaysNo”stylesessions?
A.Toadviseonhowtowrapgiftsproperly.
B.Tokeepchildren’sinterestinthegifts.
C.Totellparentshowtosaynotochildren’sdemands.
D.Toadviseparentsonwhatgiftstobuyforchildren.
7.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatMsCallandintendsto________.
A.analyzechildren’sbehavior
B.giveadvicetoparents
C.introduceanewgeneration
D.givehersupporttoparents
8.MsCallandwouldagreethatparentsshould________.
A.buynothingforchildrenatChristmas
B.choosegiftscarefullyforchildren
C.letchildrenchoosetheirowngifts
D.avoidcompetingwithothers
B
IDon’tThinkIWroteWrong
LaoYangwasborninasmalltown.Helikedreadingwhenhestudiedatschool.Hethoughtthewriterswererespected(尊敬)andcouldgetalotofmoney.Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartments(编辑部)butdidn’treceiveanyanswers.
Nowheworksinafactory.He’sbusyatwork.Whenhe’sfree,healwaysreadssomething.Healwaysremembershehopedtobeawriterwhenhewasyoung.Oneday,XiaoPing,histen-year-olddaughter,cameback.Shelookedworriedanddidn’teatanything.ShesaidMissGAO,herChineseteacher,toldthemtowriteasolicitarticle(征文)“MyFather”thatevening.Butshedidnotknowwhattowrite.
“That’seasy,”saidLaoYang.“Letmehelpyou.”
Thenhesatdowntowritethesolicitarticleatonce.Heeasilyfinisheditontime.HewassureMissGAOwouldlikeit.Butoneafternoonheaskedhisdaughterifthearticlehadbeenchosentoposttotheeditorialdepartment.
“Myteachersaidyourarticledigressedfromthesubject(离题),”saidthegirl.
“Idon’tthinkso,”LaoYangshoutedangrily.“Idescribed(描写)justmyfather!
”
1.LaoYangwrotealotofstoriesbecause_______.
A.helikesreading
B.helearnedmuchatschool
C.hewantedtobeawriter
D.hewantedtohelpothers
2.LaoYangpostedthestoriestotheeditorialdepartments,_______.
A.andhegotalotofmoneyB.andhebecameafamousman
C.andhewasrespectedD.buthefailed
3.As_______,LaoYangdecidedtohelphisdaughter.
A.hewasawriter
B.hewasfree
C.hewantedtorealizehisideal(理想)
D.hewantedtomakehisdaughterhappy
4.LaoYanghoped_______.
A.hisarticlecouldsurprisetheteacher
B.hisarticlecouldbechosen
C.thechildrencouldlikehisarticle
D.everyonecouldsoonknowhim
5.LaoYang’ssolicitarticledigressedfromthesubject_______.
A.becausehecouldn’twriteitatall
B.becausehedidn’tknowhisfatherwell
C.becauseitwastoobadtobechosen
D.justbecausehedescribedhisfather
C
Inhis1930essay“EconomicPossibilitiesforOurGrandchildren”,JohnKeynes,afamouseconomist,wrotethathumanneedsfallintotwoclasses:
absoluteneeds,whichareindependentofwhatothershave,andrelativeneeds,whichmakeusfeelsuperiortoourfellows.Hethoughtthatalthoughrelativeneedsmayindeedbeinsatiable(无止境的),thisisnottrueofabsoluteneeds.
Keyneswassurelycorrectthatonlyasmallpartoftotalspendingisdecidedbythedesireforsuperiority.Hewasgreatlymistaken,however,inseeingthisdesireastheonlysourceofinsatiabledemands.
Decisionstospendarealsodrivenbyideasofqualitywhichcaninfluencethedemandforalmostallgoods,includingevenbasicgoodslikefood.Whenacouplegoesoutforananniversarydinner,forexample,thethoughtoffeelingsuperiortoothersprobablynevercomestothem.Theirgoalistoshareaspecialmealthatstandsoutfromothermeals.
Therearenoobviouslimitstotheescalationofdemandsforquality.Forexample,Porsche,afamouscarproducer,hasamodelwhichwasconsideredperhapsthebestsportscaronthemarket.Pricedatover$120,000,ithandlesperfectlywellandhasgreatspeedacceleration.Butin2004,theproducerintroducedsomechangeswhichmadethemodelslightlybetterinhandlingandacceleration.Peoplewhoreallycareaboutcarsfindthesesmallimprovementsexciting.Togetthem,however,theymustpayalmostfourtimestheprice.
Byplacingthedesiretobesuperiortoothersattheheartofhisdescriptionofinsatiabledemands,Keynesactuallyreducedsuchdemands.However,thedesireforhigherqualityhasnonaturallimits.
72.Accordingtothepassage,JohnKeynesbelievedthat________.
A.desireistherootofbothabsoluteandrelativeneeds
B.absoluteneed
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