虚拟语气.docx
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虚拟语气.docx
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虚拟语气
虚拟语气练习题
(一)
1Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English___mucheasier.
AwillbeBwouldhavebeen
CcouldhavebeenDwouldbe
2Theguardatthegateinsteadthateverybody____therules.
AobeysBobeyCwillobeyDwouldobey
3“Theexperimenthadfailed!
”
“Isuggestyou____again.”
AtryBtryingCwilltryDwouldtry
4“Heisaverybraveman.”
“Yes,IwishI___hiscourage.”
AhaveBhadCwillhaveDwouldhave
5Ifshehadworkedharder,she____.
AwouldsucceedBhadsucceeded
CshouldsucceedDwouldhavesucceeded
6IwishI____youyesterday.
AseenBdidseeChadseenDweretosee
7Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he____mefromgoing.
Ahadbeen;wouldhaveprevented
Bhadbeen;wouldprevent
Cwere;wouldprevent
Dwere;wouldhaveprevented
8Withoutelectricityhumanlife____quitedifferenttoday.
AisBwillbeCwouldhavebeenDwouldbe
9--Ifhe____,he____thatfood.
--Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.
Awaswarned;wouldnottake
Bhadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken
Cwouldbewarned;hadnottaken
Dwouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken
10Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_____shewouldhavemetmybrother.
AhascomeBdidcomeCcameDhadcome
11Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe__inturn,you___sotired.
Adrove;didn’tgetBweredriving;wouldn’tget
Cdrove;wouldn’tgetDhaddriven;wouldn’thave
虚拟语气练习
(二)
1Theteacherdemandedthattheexam____beforeeleven.
AmustfinishBwouldbefinished
CbefinishedDmustbefinished
2Shemadethedemandthatshe____atonce.
AleaveBleavesCleftDtobeleft
3HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe____there.
AhadbeenBhasbeenCwasDbeen
4Motherinsistedthatthechild’shands____beforedinner.
AshouldwashBbewashed
CwouldwashDhadwashed
5Theyoungmaninsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.
Adid;setBhaddone;shouldbeset
Cdo;besetDhaddone;mustbeset
6MothersuggestedthatI___myhomeworkfirstbeforewatching
TV.
AdidBdoCshalldoDhavedone
7Mysuggestionwasthatthemeeting____offtillnextweek.
AtoputBbeputCshouldputDbeputting
8Thesuggestionhasbeenmade___thebasketballgame__putoff.
Afor;toBthat;be
Cwhich;shouldbeDto;being
9Thecommanderorderedthatthewounded____tohospitalright
away.
AtobesentBbesentCsendDshouldsend
10Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies____tothevillagewithoutdelay.
AwouldbesentBshouldsend
CbesentDmustbesent
11Theyrequestedthathe___ontheradio.
AspokeBspeakCspeaksDwouldspeak
12Itisimportantthatwe____wildanimals.
AwillprotectBshouldprotect
CshallprotectDareprotecting
13Itisnecessarythattheproblem____atonce.
AsolvesBshouldsolve
CshouldbesolvedDwillbesolved
14Itisstrangethathe____interestinmuchofhisresearch.
AshouldhavelostBwouldlose
ChadlostDwilllose
15Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you__allrightnow.
AareBwereCwouldbeDwouldhavebeen
16____Ibefreetomorrow,Icouldgowithyou.
AcouldBshouldCmightDmust
17___todothework,Ishoulddoitsomeotherway.
AIfwereIBIwereCWereIDWasI
18____today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
AwouldheleaveBwasheleaving
CwerehetoleaveDifheleave
19____yourletter,Iwouldhavewriterbacktwodaysago.
AIfreceivedBShouldIreceive
CHadIreceivedDIfIcouldhavereceived
20____,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.
AifheweretostudyBifhestudiedhard
ChadhestudiedDshouldhestudyhard
21Shoulditrain,thecrops___.
AwouldbesavedBwouldhavebeensaved
CwillbesavedDhadbeensaved
22You____earlier.Thebusleftamomentago.
AwouldcomeBshouldhavecome
CmaycomeDhavecome
23Hetreatedmeasthough____hisownson.
AIamBIwouldbeCIwasDIwere
24Hesmiledasifhe____mythought.
AreadBwasreadingChadreadDhasread
25I____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.
AwouldlendBwouldhavelent
CcouldlendDmayhavelent
26Hetalksasifhe____.
AknowsallaboutitBhasknownallabout
CknewallaboutitDknowingallaboutit
27HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?
No,butIwishI____.
AhaveBwillCdoDhad
28WhereisXiaoZhang?
IwishI____himatonce.
AcanfindBwillfind
CcouldfindDcouldhavefound
29IwishI___therethen.
AwasBwereChadbeenDwouldbe
30It’stimewe____tobed.
AmustgoBwillgoCwentDhavegone
31IfI_____you,Iwouldtryagain.
AamBwasCwereDbe
32____,allthestudentswouldhear.
AIftheteacherhadspokenlouder
BIftheteacherwillspeaklouder
CHadtheteacherspokenlouder
DIftheteacherspokelouder
33Whatshouldwedoifit____tomorrow?
AshouldsnowBwouldsnow
CsnowDwillsnow
34Ifyou____5minutesearlier,you___him.
Acome;willseeBhadcome;wouldhaveseen
Cshouldcome;hadseenDcame;wouldsee
35IfonlyI____mywatch.
Ahadn’tlostBhaven’tlost
Cdidn’tloseDdon’tlose
36You___suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.
AmaynotmakeBmighthavenotmade
Cshouldn’thavemadeDmightnothavemade
37He____thetest,buthewasn’tcarefulenough.
AcouldhavepassedBwereabletopass
CmusthavepassedDmightbeabletopass
38We___theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.
Ahadn’thadfinishedBdidn’thavefinished
Ccouldn’thavefinishedDcan’thavefinished
39Ifyou___atschool,you___acollegestudentnow.
Ahadstudiedhard;wouldhavebeen
Bshouldhavestudiedhard;shouldhavebeen
Chadstudiedhard;wouldbe
Dwouldstudyhard;musthavebeen
40IfonlyI____asyoungasyouare.
AbeingBamCbeDwere
一、单项选择
1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.
A. must finish B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished
2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.
A. leave; for B. leave; to C. left; to D. to be left; for
3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.
A. had been B. has been C. was D. has gone
4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.
A. did; set B. had done; should be set
C. should do; be set D. had done; must be set
5. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .
A. can; it B. /; / C. would; it D. may; /
6. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.
A. for; to B. that; be C. which; should be D. to; being
7. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.
A. would be sent B. should send C. be sent D. must be sent
8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.
A. will protect B. should protect C. shall protect D. are protecting
9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.
A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been
10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.
A. Will there be B. Should there be C. There will be D. There should be
11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave D. If he leave
12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .
A. would be saved B. would have been saved
C. will be saved D. had been saved
13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.
A. would B. should have C. may D. have
14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.
A. I am B. I would be C. I was D. I were
15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.
A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent
16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.
A. have caught B. had caught C. could have caught D. were to catch
17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?
”
--- “No, but I wish I _____”
A. have B. will C. do D. had
18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .
A. I may have failed B. I’d fail C. I’d have failed D. I’ll have failed
19. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?
”
--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”
A. I’m deciding B. I’ll decide C. I decided D. I decide
20. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?
A. should snow B. would snow C. snow D. will snow
21. If only I _____ my watch!
A. hadn’t lost B. haven’t lost C. didn’t lost D. don’t lose
22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.
A. may not make B. might not make
C. shouldn’t have made D. might not have made
23. We _____ the work on time without your help.
A. hadn’t had finished B. didn’t have finished
C. couldn’t have finished D. can’t have finished
24. --- “Where have you been?
”
--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”
A. I would be here B. I have been here
C. I had been here D. I would have been here
25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I woul
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