Study Questions Chapter8 with key.docx
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Study Questions Chapter8 with key.docx
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StudyQuestionsChapter8withkey
StudyQuestionsforEnglishPublicSpeaking
Chapter8BeginningandEndingtheSpeech
True-FalseQuestions
1.TFItisseldomagoodideatodiscusstheimportanceofyourtopicintheintroductionofaspeech.
2.TFIfyourtopicisclearinthebodyofthespeech,thereisnoneedtostateitintheintroduction.
3.TFAstartlingintroductioniseffectiveonlyifitisfirmlyrelatedtothespeechtopic.
4.TFOpeningyourspeechwithalengthyquotationisanexcellentwaytogaintheattentionofyouraudience.
5.TFCredibilityistheaudience'sperceptionofwhetheraspeakerisqualifiedtospeakonagiventopic.
6.TFOnefunctionofapreviewstatementistosignalthatthebodyofthespeechisabouttobegin.
7.TFThepreviewstatementisusuallythelastcomponentofanintroductionandservesasabridgetothebodyofthespeech.
8.TFApreviewstatementisusuallynecessaryintheintroductionevenwhenaspeakerisaddressinganaudiencethatiswell-informedaboutthetopic.
9.TFUndernormalcircumstancestheintroductionshouldconstituteabout10to20percentofaspeech.
10.TFUndernormalcircumstances,youshouldworkouttheexactwordingofyourintroductionafteryouhavefinishedpreparingthebodyofyourspeech.
11.TFAsyourtextbookexplains,workingoutaspeechintroductionindetailcanhelpreduceaspeaker’ssenseofstagefright.
12.TFA“rhetoricalquestion”isaquestionthattheaudienceanswersmentallyratherthanoutloud.
13.TFOnefunctionofaspeechconclusionistoestablishthecredibilityofthespeaker.
14.TFItisinappropriateforapublicspeakertosayanythingsoobviousas“inconclusion.”
15.TFTheonlywaytoconveythatyourspeechisendingisthroughtheuseofwordssuchas“Inconclusion.”
16.TFAspeechconclusionthatbuildsinpowerandintensityasitmovestowardtheclosinglineisknownasacrescendoending.
17.TFAspeechconclusionthatbuildsinpowerandintensityasitmovestowardtheclosinglineisknownasadissolveending.
18.TFThecrescendoconclusionisessentiallyamatterofthespeakergettinglouderandlouderasthespeechcomestoanend.
19.TFTheconclusionofMartinLutherKing’s“IHaveaDream”isagoodexampleofacrescendoending.
20.TFItisoverlyrepetitioustorestatethecentralideaintheconclusionofaspeech.
21.TFUsingaquotationisoneofthemostcommonandeffectivewaystoconcludeaspeech.
22.TFWhenconcludingaspeech,itisinappropriatetoreferbacktoideasmentionedintheintroduction.
23.TFTheconclusionshouldnormallycompriseabout5to10percentofaspeech.
24.TFOnefunctionofaspeechconclusionistoreinforcethespeaker’scentralidea.
MultipleChoiceQuestions(Studentsaretoindicatethebestanswerforeach
questionbycirclingthecorrectletter.)
37.Whichofthefollowingisabasicobjectiveofaspeechintroduction?
a.reinforcethecentralidea
b.previewthemainpoints
c.gaintheattentionoftheaudience
d.alloftheabove
*e.bandconly
38.Allofthefollowingarebasicobjectivesofaspeechintroductionexcept
a.establishcredibilityandgoodwill.
*b.supportyourmainpoints.
c.revealthetopicofthespeech.
d.previewthebodyofthespeech.
e.gettheaudience’sattentionandinterest.
39.Evenwhenyouuseotherinterest-arousingluresinaspeechintroduction,youshouldalways
a.startletheaudience.
b.usearhetoricalquestion.
*c.relatethetopictotheaudience.
d.tellaninterestingstory.
e.presentstrikingstatistics.
40.Whenpreparingaspeechintroduction,youshouldusually
a.previewthemainpointstobediscussedinthebody.
b.gaintheattentionandinterestofyouraudience.
c.establishyourcredibilityonthespeechtopic.
*d.alloftheabove.
e.aandbonly.
41.Whenpreparingaspeechintroduction,youshouldusually
a.revealthetopicofthespeech.
b.supportthecentralideawithevidence.
c.previewthemainpointsofthespeech.
d.alloftheabove.
*e.aandconly.
42.Whichofthefollowingwouldyoubemostlikelytofindinaspeechintroduction?
a.avisualaid
*b.apreviewstatement
c.aninternalsummary
d.aresearchcitation
e.aquotation
43.Whichofthefollowingwouldyoumostlikelyfindinaspeechintroduction?
a.atransition
b.aninternalsummary
c.alengthyquotation
*d.astartlingstatement
e.acausalargument
44.Whichofthefollowingwouldyoumostlikelyfindinaspeechintroduction?
*a.acredibilitystatement
b.atransition
c.acausalargument
d.aninternalsummary
e.acalltoaction
45.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouleastlikelyfindinaspeechintroduction?
a.apreviewstatement
b.anannouncementofthetopic
c.abriefquotation
d.acredibilitystatement
*e.aninternal
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