初中英语动词不定式专项练习.docx
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初中英语动词不定式专项练习.docx
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初中英语动词不定式专项练习
xx动词不定式专项练习
根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空,并说明不定式的句子成分(主语,宾语,,宾语补足语,表语,定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型)
I.基础练习题
1.Tellhim___thewindow.
A.toclosenot B.nottoclose C.tonotclose D.notclose
2.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade___.Healwaysworkshard.
A.learn B.tolearn C.learned D.learning
3.You'dbetter_______thestoryinJapanese.
A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk
4.Thepatientwaswarned___oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnot B.eatingnot C.nottoeat D.noteating
5.----Iusuallygotherebytrain. ----Whynot___byboatforachange?
A.totrygoing B.tryingtogo C.totryandgo D.trygoing
6.Therearesomebooksonthefloor,wouldyoulike________?
A.topickthemup B.topickupthem C.pickitup D.pickupit
7.Sheisveryill,let's_______adoctoratonce.
A.towakeup B.sendfor C.topayfor D.payfor
8.Iwant________ateacherwhenIgrowup.
A.tobe B.to C.be D.being
9.It'scoldhere.You'dbetter______yourcoat.
A.nottakeout B.nottotakedown C.nottakeoff D.nottotakeaway
10.Mymothertoldme________morewater.
A.drinking B.drank C.todrink D.drink
11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.
A. This B. That C. It D. Its
12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.
A. travel B. not start out C. to leave D. going
13. They have no paper_______.
A. to write B. to write with C. write on D .to write on
14. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
A. has B. have C. to have D. having
A. How to use B. What to use C. Where to use D. Which to use
16. The teacher told us _______in bed.
A. don’t read B. read not C. to not read D. not to read
17. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.
A. so, that B. as, as C. too, to D. very, to
18. Why _______home tomorrow?
A. not go B. not going C. not to go D. didn’t go
19. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?
A. turn down it B. turn it down C. to turn it down D. to turn down it
20. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.
A. to put on B. putting on C. puts on D. put on
21. It's our duty _________ the room every day.
A. to clean B. cleaned C. clean D. cleans
22. It's hard for us _________ English well.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
23. He wants ______ some vegetables.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking
24. He found it very difficult ______.
A. sleeping B. sleepsC. slept D. to fall asleep
25. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.
A. help him B. to help him with C. to help with D. helps him with
26. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.
A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked
A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
28. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.
A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered
29. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.
A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel
30. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.
A. not wake up him B. not to wake up him C. not wake him up D. not to wake him up
31. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
A. sit B. sit on C. be seat D. be sat on
33. She went ______ her teacher.
A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing
34. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns
35. I'm sorry ______ that.
A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. to hear
36. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.
A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets
37. Would you like something ______?
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks
38. I have a lot of homework ______.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
39. He is not an easy man ______.
A. get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with
40. Don't forget _________ the letter.
A. to send B. send C. sending D. being sent
41. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?
A. this B. that C. it D. which
42. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.
A. to smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoke
43. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.
A. boiling B. boiled C. boil D. to boil
44. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
45. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing
46. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.
A. be cleaning B. to be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned
47. The first thing I want to do is ___
A. visit to him B. to visit him C. visiting him D. visited him
48. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.
A. not to drink B. to drink C. not drinking D. drinking
49. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.
A. for, of B. of, for C. to, for D. of, to
50.The next morning she found the man ___ in bed,dead.
A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying
II.巩固提高题
A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced
2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.
A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make
3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .
A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard
4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.
A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard
5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.
A .to tell B .to be told C .telling D .told
6. You were silly not _______your car.
A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked
7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.
A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make
8. Theteachertoldthestudentsthatallofthemhadbeenwarned_______inclass.
A .to notmakenoise B. notbeing madenoise C. notto have madenoised D.notto makenoise
9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.
A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing
10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. robbed B. to have been robbed C. being robbed D. having been robbed
11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.
A. being destroyed B. having been destroyed C. to be destroyed D. to have been destroyed
12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.
A. to take place B. to be taken place C. to have taken place D. being taken place
13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.
A. and finished B. to finish C. and finishing D. to finished
14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.
A. to have notB. to not have C. not to have D. not having
15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?
A. to be read B. for reading C. to read D. be read
16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.
17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.
A. to solve B. solving C. being solved D. to be solving
18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.
A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having made
19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.
A. hearing, saying, to repair B. to hear, say, to repair. C.hearing, say, repairing D. to hear, saying, to be repaired
20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _______, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so
21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied B. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying
22. I’m gong to next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?
A. to take B. to be taken C. to be bought to D. to buy
23. When are they __________ in their plan?
A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give
24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.
A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survived D. will survive
25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.
A. to have B. to be C. having D. being
A. made B. having made C. making D. to make
27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest. A. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to take D. one, taking
28. --Are you a student?
--No, but I used _________. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a
29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.
A. to enjoy, to shut B. to be enjoying, shutting C. to be enjoying, shut D. to have enjoyed, having shut
30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled
二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空
Ittakesmehalfanhour__________(walk)toworkeveryday.
Jimisoftenalone.Hedoesn’tseem____________(have)manyfriends.
Whyitiseasier____________(learn)ChinesethanEnglish?
Myfatherused____________(get)upearly.
Besure___________(close)thewindowswhenyouleave.
Hedoesn’tknowwhere____________(go)forthevacation.
Hedecided______________(chat)withhisfriendonthenet.
Youshouldn’tmakehim______________(stand)solong.
I’msorry___________(keep)you__________(wait)formeforsuchalongtime.
Hewasmade____________(sing)asongforhislittlemistake.
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