期末卷河北省八年级英语下册期末质量检测卷一含答案与解析.docx
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期末卷河北省八年级英语下册期末质量检测卷一含答案与解析.docx
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期末卷河北省八年级英语下册期末质量检测卷一含答案与解析
河北省八年级下册期末质量检测卷
(一)
英语
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单选题
1.Jackcouldn’tplayinthebasketballgame,soMr.Greenaskedmetotake________place.
A.youB.yourC.himD.his
2.—There’ssomethingwrongwithmyteeth.
—Oh,youshouldgotothe________.
A.driverB.artistC.dentistD.scientist
3.Smokinginthelibraryis________therules.Youmustgosomewhereelseifyouwanttosmoke.
A.onB.withC.amongD.against
4.There________abasketballgameinourcitynextSaturday.
A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe
5.—What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?
—Ithinktheenvironmentwillbemuchbetter,becausetherewillbe________cars.
A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.worse
6.—Theproductdrawspeople'sattentionbecauseofthead.
—Thead________byme
A.createB.createdC.iscreatedD.wascreated
7.Itwasalongandtiringtrip,________mostofusenjoyedit.
A.butB.andC.becauseD.so
8.Canyouhelpme________thepen?
It’sunderthechair.
A.askforB.lookafterC.pickupD.putup
9.—Jack,couldyoutellme________fortravellingthissummer?
—WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.
A.whereyourfamilywillgoB.howwillyourfamilygo
C.howyourfamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo
10.—________Lucy________aclassmeetingtomorrow?
A.Will;haveB.Will;hasC.Does;haveD.Is;having
二、完型填空
Nick,anAustralianman,wasbornwithoutarmsorlegs,solifewasnoteasyforhim.Atschool,manystudentslaughedathimbecausehelookeddifferent11everyoneelse.Hisclassmatesdidn’twanttobehisfriends.Sohealwaysfelt12.However,hefacedthat.Helearnedtoreadandwriteattheageofsix,andhecould13surf.Hebecameverysuccessfulincollegeandwasamongthe14students.Andhedecidedonwhattodolaterinhislife—toencourageotherstoworkhardfor15dreams.
NowNickisoneofthemostpopular16intheworld.Hetraveledtomanycountriesandgavespeechesabouthis17againstdifficulty.“Livingalifefullyistolookatwhatyou18,notwhatyoudon’thave,”hesaid.Hisstoryencouragesmanypeople.
“Itellpeopletokeeponclimbingup19theyfall,”hesaid.“IfIcan20justoneperson,thenmyjobinthislifeworks.”
11.A.asB.fromC.forD.with
12.A.tiredB.relaxedC.excitedD.lonely
13.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just
14.A.bestB.funniestC.richestD.youngest
15.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their
16.A.actorsB.singersC.speakersD.teachers
17.A.familyB.storyC.planD.travel
18.A.haveB.makeC.forgetD.remember
19.A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.when
20.A.changeB.turnC.callD.excuse
三、阅读单选
A
Ateachertakesaverybigbottleandputsafewbigstones(石头)intoit.Heasksthestudents,“Isthebottlefull?
”
Theyallanswer,“Yes!
”
Theteacherthenputssomesmallstonesintothebottle.Thesmallstonesarebetweenthebigstones.Hethenasks,“Isitfullnow?
”
Somestudentsgivenoanswers,butmostanswer,“Yes!
”
Theteacherthenstartstoputsomesand(沙子)intothebottle.Forthethirdtime,theteacherasks,“Isitfull?
”
Nowmoststudentsgivenoanswers,butsomestillanswer,“Yes!
”Thentheteacherputsacupofwaterintothebottle.“Whatdoesittellus?
”askstheteacher.
Onecleverstudentanswers,“Nomatter(无论)howbusyyouare,youcanalwaysfindtimetodosomemorething.”
“No,”saysthe,teacher.“Ifyoudon'tputthebigstonesintothefirst,youcannevergetthemin.Thebigstonesaretheimportantthingsinyourlife.Ifyourlifewithsmallthingslikethesmallstones,sandandwater,you’llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.”
21.Howmanyofthestudentsreallyknowwhattheactwantstotellthem?
A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.None
22.Whatdoestheteacherthinkisthemostimportant?
A.ThesandB.Thewater.C.Thebigstones.D.Thesmallstones.
23.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Weshoulduseourtimetodosomemorethings.
B.Weshouldtrytoasktheteachersmorequestions.
C.Weshouldnotputsandorwaterintoourlife.
D.Weshouldtrytofindtheimportantthingsinourlife
B
Afterlosinghisclosefriendandhismotherinthesameyear,Dylanchanged(改变)hislifestylebytravelingtheworldwithhispetferret(雪貂).
“Itwasterribleforme,butIdidn’twanttobegrievedallthetime,”saidDylan.“Ineededtostartanewlife.”
SoDylangaveup(放弃)hisjobandsoldhishouseandcars.Finally,hegot$19,500forhisdreamtrip.Thenhetraveledaroundtheworldwithhis“friend”:
theferretBandit.
Settingoff(出发)inFebruary2018,thetwotraveledto11countries,suchasGermany,Sweden,EnglandandItaly,in8months.
“Travelingwasthemostfantasticexperience(经历)inmylife,”saidDylan.Andhewasespeciallyhappytobeabletotravelwithhisbestfriendwhowasalwaysbyhisside.“Wefollowedthesunacrosstheworldandcampedunderthestarsinfunplaces.”
DylanfinishedabookabouthistravelcalledBeforeOurAdventuresmonthsago.“Thebookisallabouthowyoucantakeanythingbadandturnitintosomethingreallygood,”saidDylan.“Everyoneisabletodothat.”
Dylannowworksinschoolsacrosstheworldandteacheskidsabouthowtobuildconfidence(自信),self-esteem(自尊)anddevelopoutdoorlivingskills(技能)suchascampingandbushcraft.
24.WhatdoesparagraphImainlytellus?
A.WhomDylancaredabout.
B.WhatmadeDylandifferent.
C.HowDylanspenthisfreetime.
D.WhyDylandecidedtotravelaroundtheworld.
25.Theunderlinedworld“grieved”means________inEnglish?
A.unhappyB.gladC.tiredD.serious
26.Whichismentioned(提及)inthepassage?
①Dylan’sjob②Theageofhispet
③Thetimehereturnedhome.④Thecountrieshevisited.
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④
C
InWesterners’opinion,growingupmeansleavingparentsandlivingalone.However,nowmoreandmoreyoungpeopleinWesterncountrieschoosetolivewiththeirparentseveniftheyarenotkids.
CaitlinHippisgoingtobe18yearsold,butshechoosestolivewithherparents,becauseshehasnojobandhasbeenworkingongettingateachercertification(教师资格证)forfouryears.Herdreamistobeateacherinherhometown.
AnothergirliscalledJasmyn.Shehastopayoffastudentloan(学生货款)of100thousanddollars.Shenowworksasapart-timeteacherandrestaurantserver.Butsheisn’tabletomakeenoughmoneytopaytherentofthehouseandtheeverydaycost.Ifshewantstopayofftheloan,shehastolivewithherparentstosavemoney.
Sothenumberofyoungpeoplewhochoosetolivewiththeirparentshasbeengrowingquickly.AccordingtothesurveymadebythePewResearchCenter,in2014,about32.1%of18-to-34-year-oldslivedwiththeirparents,and31.6%livedintheirownhouses.
Anotherreasonwhyyoungpeoplelivewiththeirparentsisthattheirfamilyhopetheycanstaywiththem.Nomatterwhatreasonitis,itismorecommonforyoungpeopletolivewiththeirparents,andithasbecomepartofWesternculture.
27.WhydoesCaitlinHippchoosetolivewithherparents?
A.BecausesheisafraidtolivealoneB.Becauseshedoesn’tmakeanymoney.
C.Becauseherparentsaskhertolivewiththem.D.Becauseshewantstoenjoythelifeofstayingwithparents
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rent”meaninChinese?
A.订金B.债务C.利息D.租金
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.CaitlinHipphasbeenateacherforfouryears
B.Jasmynhastopayoffastudentloanof100thousanddollars.
C.Thereareagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplelivingwiththeirparents.
D.In2014,therearefewer18—to—34—year—oldslivingalonethanlivingwithparents.
30.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.
A.growingupmeansleavingparents
B.livingaloneisbetterforyoungpcople
C.itistraditionaltolivewithparentsforwesterners
D.moreandmorewesternerschoosetolivewithparents
D
ArtClass
ThisdesignandartcoursestartsinearlyFebruaryandendsinlateApril.Inthiscourseyouwilllearntodrawpicturesofpersons.
When:
From7:
20pmto9:
00pmeveryWednesday
Where:
Room415,PeopleCC
Who:
Childrenfrom7to12yearsold
Cost:
$180forthewholecourse
PleasecallMoonat6978899formoreinformation.
ADayTriptoHydroponicsFarm
VisitHealthcliffHydroponicsFarm.Learnhowvegetablesgrowwithoutsoil.Youcanbuyvegetablesatbargainprices,too.I’msureyoucanpaylessforwhatyouwant.Theone-daytripisonFebruary8th,from7:
00amto7:
00pm.
Cost:
$20
PleasecallHoonat6197998formoreinformation.
31.Howlongdoestheartclasslast?
A.About2months.B.About3months.
C.About4monthsD.About5months
32.Whatisakidabletodrawafterhelearnsintheartclass?
A.Persons.B.Mountains.C.Animals.D.Flowers.
33.Howmuchshoulda7-year-oldkidpayifhetakestheartclassandtheone-daytrip?
A.$20B.$180C.$200D.$120
34.Whichhasthesimilarmeaningto“bargainprices”?
A.Highprices.B.Lowprices.C.BigpricesD.Badprices
35.Ifan8-year-oldkidisinterestedinplants,hemay________.
A.gotoRoom415,PeopleCC
B.callMoonat6978899
C.callHoonat6197998afterFebruary8th
D.visitHealthcliffHydroponicsFarm
四、多任务混合问题
Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookyourbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth.
Brushyourteeththerightway.
Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushawayfromyourgums(齿龈),too.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemo
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