就餐英语常用句及常用词汇.docx
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就餐英语常用句及常用词汇.docx
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就餐英语常用句及常用词汇
1.寻问餐厅
到国外游玩,品尝当地美食是行程重头戏之一,然而,身为异乡人,自然无法知道每家餐厅口碑如何。
此时,不妨向饭店中的服务人员询问,说出自己的喜好及需求,请对方做最佳建议。
我想去一家价位合理的餐厅。
Iwantarestaurantwithreasonableprices.
我想去一家不会吵杂的餐厅。
I'dlikeaquietrestaurant.
我想去一家气氛欢乐、活泼的餐厅。
I'dlikearestaurantwithcheerfulatmosphere.
此地餐厅多集中在那一区?
Whereisthemainareaforrestaurants?
这附近是否有中国餐厅?
IsthereaChineserestaurantaroundhere?
这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?
Arethereanyinexpensiverestaurantsnearhere?
你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗?
Doyouknowofanyrestaurantsopennow?
我想尝试一下当地食物。
I'dliketohavesomelocalfood.
最近的义大利餐厅在那里?
WhereisthenearestItalianrestaurant?
2.餐厅预约
享受异国美食是出国旅游的乐趣之一,若已打听好何处有美味,不妨在出发前先打电话询问是否需订位,以免兴冲冲的出门,却碰上餐厅客满的情况。
电话预约时,一定要详细告知餐厅预约时间、人数与名字,并且最好询问清楚是否需着正式服装,以免届时失礼。
我需要预约位子吗?
DoIneedareservation?
我想要预约3个人的位子。
I'dliketoreserveatableforthree.
我们共有6个人。
Weareagroupofsix.
我要如何才能到达餐厅?
HowcanIgetthere?
我想要预约今晚7点2个人的位子。
I'dliketoreserveatablefortwoatseventonight.
我很抱歉。
今晚的客人相当多。
I'msorry.Wehavesomanygueststhisevening.
我们大概需要等多久?
Howlongisthewait?
9点应该没问题。
Nineo'clockshouldbeO.K.
今天的推荐餐是什么?
Whatdoyouhavefortoday'sspecial?
我们想要面对花园的位子。
We'dlikeatablewithaviewofgarden.
没问题。
请给我你的名字。
It'sO.K.Yourname,please.
我的名字是洁西卡•杨。
MynameisJessicaYang.
餐厅是否有任何服装上的规定?
Doyouhaveadresscode?
女士是否需着正式服装?
Couldtheladieswearformaldresses?
请不要穿牛仔裤。
Nojeans,please.
3.餐厅点餐篇
到异国品尝美食可说是旅游的乐趣之一,然而,若是语言不通,大概就很难品尝餐厅最受好评的菜色了。
因此,学会基本点餐说法,适当的询问服务生,并表达自己喜好,包管可以让自己吃得地道又满足。
请给我菜单。
MayIhaveamenu,please?
是否有中文菜单?
DoyouhaveamenuinChinese?
在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗?
Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrinkbeforedinner?
餐厅有些什么餐前酒?
Whatkindofdrinksdoyouhaveforanaperitif?
可否让我看看酒单?
MayIseethewinelist?
我可以点餐了吗?
MayIorder,please?
餐厅最特别的菜式是什么?
Whatisthespecialtyofthehouse?
餐厅有今日特餐吗?
Doyouhavetoday'sspecial?
我可以点与那份相同的餐吗?
CanIhavethesamedishasthat?
我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。
I'dlikeappetizersandmeat(fish)dish.
我正在节食中。
I'monadiet.
我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物。
Ihavetoavoidfoodcontaingfat(salt/sugar).
餐厅是否有供应素食餐?
Doyouhavevegetariandishes?
你的牛排要如何烹调?
Howdoyoulikeyoursteak?
全熟(五分熟/全生)。
Welldone(medium/rare),please.
北海旅游之窗
英语就餐用语
如果你在一个陌生国度旅行,的确是不容易!
但是不要害怕,我们不会让你挨饿。
请看一看这份一定能帮助你解决饥饿问题的重要用餐短语列表!
1.I'dliketomakeareservation.在一些餐馆中,你需要事先订位。
准备好告诉餐馆你们一共有多少人,你会到达的时间及你的名字。
"I'dliketomakeareservationforfourat8p.m.forKristi."前台接待可能会问你的联系电话或是你是否需要吸烟区,事先考虑好这些信息。
2.Couldyourepeatthat,please?
这个短语并不止用于在外用餐,但是却是非常之重要。
餐厅可能很吵。
服务生说话也可能很快。
如果你没有听懂什么,就问他们,"Couldyourepeatthat?
"当然,简单说,"Excuseme?
"也可以。
别怕用的太多!
3.Weneedanotherminute.如果服务生请你点菜而你还没有决定的话你就可以使用这短语。
你会听到,"Areyoureadytoorder?
"用"Notyet.Weneedanotherminute,"或是"Canwehaveanotherminute?
"回答。
注意"aminute"在一个繁忙的餐馆里通常意味着服务生会在五分钟后回来为你点菜。
4.I'dlike/I'llhave……这是两句最重要的短语!
使用"I'dlike…"或是"I'llhave…"在点菜或是点饮料的时候。
例如,"I'dlikethespaghettiandsometea,"或是"I'llhaveasandwichandasoftdrink."手指着菜单也总是能让人明白的!
5.Couldyoubring…?
/Doyouhave…?
如果你要更多的物品,就说,"Couldyoubringsomeextranapkins?
"如果你想要什么东西但是不确定餐馆是否有的话就试着说,"Doyouhave…?
"例如,如果你想要橙汁但是菜单上没有的话,就问,"Doyouhaveorangejuice?
"
6.Thisisn'twhatIordered.如果服务生送错了菜,就说,"Thisisn'twhatIordered,Iordered…"接着说你点的菜。
这并不常见,但是如果真的发生的话,注意要说些什么来纠正
7.Check,please!
当你准备要走时,捕捉到服务生的注意同时说,"Check,please!
"作为你用餐短小而简单的结束语。
1.用餐的礼节
Don'ttalkwithyourmouthfull.
Itoast(敬酒)youallandhopeyou'llhavepleasantstayinTaiwan.
Helpyourself.
Usethehottoweltowipeyourhands.
Wouldyoucareformorebread?
Canyoupassthesaltandpepper(胡椒),please?
2.想吃xx
Iamveryhungry.Canweeatsomething?
Don'tyoufeelhungry,Mr.Liu?
Iwouldliketohavesomethinggoodtoeat.
Whatdoyousaytodinewithmeatarestaurant?
Won'tyoudinewithme?
3.选择餐厅
Whatkindofrestaurantdoyoulike?
Couldyoutellmethenameofsomegoodrestaurant?
WherecanIenjoythebestlocalfood?
Iwouldliketogotoaninexpensiverestaurant.
4.各式佳肴
Whichdoyoulikebetter,ChinesefoodorWesternfood?
Ilikeseafood.
IwouldliketogotoarealFrenchrestaurant.
HaveyounevertriedJapanesefood?
5.向人推荐
ShallwegototherestaurantinHsimentingwhereIoftendropin?
Thereisarestaurantthatisopentwenty-fourhours,andI'msureyouwouldlikeit.
6.订位
A:
Iwouldliketoreserveatableforfouratseventhisevening.
B:
MayIhaveyourname?
Havemanyarethere?
Iwouldlikeatablefortwo,please.
Isthereavacanttable?
Aretheseplacestaken?
Aretheseseatsreserved?
I'msorry,buttheseseatsarereserved.
7.桌位的按排
WhereshallIsit?
Putmeascloseaspossibletothestage,please.
Iwantatablebythewindow.
Pleaseshowmethemenu.
Iwouldlikethebreakfastonyourmenu,please.
Pleasetakemyorder.请接受点菜
Whatwillyouhavetoeat?
Haveyouorderedalready?
Whatwouldyoulikeforyourmaindish?
Iwillorderagainlater.
MayIaskwhatyouorderedagain?
Pleasegivemethisone.
MayIhavethesameasthatone?
Wewantfournumbereight,please.
I'llleaveittoyou.我让你来点
9.菜式
Whatkindofdishisthis?
这是什么菜
Whatisthespecialtyofthehouse?
这家店的特制餐是什么
Theserestaurantseemstofeaturevegetariandishes.
Doyouhaveanyspecialmeals(特餐)today?
Wewillservespecialmealsatordinaryprice.
10.很花时间吗?
Willittakelong?
Wouldyoumindhurrying?
Ishallnotkeepyoulong.
11.上错菜
ThisisnotwhatIordered.
Idon'torderanymineralwater(矿泉水).
WhatIorderedisbeefsteak(牛排),nothamandeggs(火腿蛋).
12.请求
CouldIhaveacorkscrew(开塞钻)?
Couldwehaveanothertablesetting(餐具)?
CouldIhaveanothernapkin(餐巾)?
Doyouhaveanymoresilverware(银器)?
Doyouhaveplacemats(放餐具的垫布)?
Istheremoregravy(肉汤)?
Doyouhaveanychopsticks?
Whowantasecondhelping?
谁要再来一些呢
Couldyoupassthebutter?
Wouldyoulikejoinmeforaromanticcandle-lightdinner?
13.饮料
Willyouhavesomedrinks?
Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
Whatdrinkdoyouprefer?
Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?
Givemeacupofteawithasliceoflemon(柠檬),please.
Iwouldlikehotchocolate.
Wouldyoulikesugarandmilk?
14.酒类
Pleasegiveabottleofbeer.
MayIhavesomebeertobeginwith?
MayIhaveanotherbeer.
Pleasegivemeaglassofwhiskeyandwater.
Ipreferwhiskeytobeer.
MayIseethewinelist?
Iwouldliketohaveabottleofchampagne(香槟酒),please.
Letmeserve.
15.开胃菜.调味.蛋
Iwouldlikeacumber(黄瓜)saladforanappetizer(开胃菜).
Iwouldlikeoniongratinsoup,please.我要烤洋葱汤
Iwouldliketohavebroiledfreshcodfish(鳕鱼),potatosaladandabottleofwhitewine.
IwouldlikeFrenchdressing(调味品).
Givemesomemorebutter,please.
Howdoyoulikeyoureggs?
Iwouldlikeasoft-boiled(煮得半熟的)egg,please.
16.牛排
Iwillhaveabeefsteak,please.
Wouldyoulikeyoursteakrare(三分熟的),mediumorwell-done?
Iwouldlikethesteakabitrare.
Wouldyoulikeanythingonyourbeefsteak?
17.点心
Iwouldliketoordersomedessert(餐后的甜点心),please.
Whatkindofdessertdoyouhave?
Iwillhaveafruitcocktail.
Letmehavefruit,tarts(裹馅饼)andicecream,please.
18.再吃一点
Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
Pleasehelpyourselftomoremeatifyouwant.
Wouldyoulikesomemorecake?
Whatdoyousaytooyster(牡蛎)stew(炖菜)andfriedlobster?
I'vehadenough.吃饱了
19.菜很好,xx
Itwasverygood.Thankyou.
Thankyouforthedelicious(美味的)dinner.
20.要求外带
CanIordertakeouthere?
Certainly.Whatdoyouwant,sir?
21.付帐
Pleasebemyguesttonight.今晚我作东
Pleasecheckmybill.帐单由我付
Itismytreattoday.今天我请客
Letmepaymyshare.
Howmuchdomyoweyou?
Let'sgoDutch.各付各的
Doyouacceptthiscreditcard?
Couldyoubringmybill,please?
MayIhavethecheck?
MayIhavethebill?
22.帐算错了
Ithinkthisisaddedupwrong.
Isn'tthisbillwrong?
Isn'tthisamistake?
23.零钱不用找了
A:
HereisonethousandNTdollars.Keepthechange.
B:
24.意见与讨论
Ican'teatanotherbite.
Healwayseatsontherun.
Backgroundmusicenhancesthedingexperience.
Soupandsaladisapopularlunchforpeopleonadiet(减肥的人).
Bacon(熏肉)andeggsisapopularAmericanbreakfast.
Thebusboywillclearthetable.
Putthedirtyplatesonthetray.
Thisismybestchinaware.
25.其他
Isthereanymaplesyrup(枫糖)forthepancakes?
Letmecarve(切)theturkey(火鸡).
Thisisdeliciousshishkebab(烤肉的一种).
Willyouhelpmesetthetable?
摆餐具
Let'shaveabarbecue(烤肉野餐).
Hewaswinedanddined.他受到热烈的款待
Istherealadle(杓子)forthesoup?
===熟菜与调味品===
stringbean四季豆
[striŋ]
pea豌豆
greensoybean毛豆
[sɔi]
soybeansproutxx
[spraut]
mungbeansprout绿豆芽
[mʌŋ]
beansprout豆芽
kale甘蓝菜
[keil]
cabbage包心菜;大白菜
broccoli花椰菜
[ˈbrɔkəli:
]materconvolvulus空心菜
[ˈmeitə][kənˈvɔlvjuləs]
driedlilyflower金针菜
mustardleaf芥菜
[ˈmʌstəd]
celery芹菜
[ˈseləri:
]tarragon蒿菜
[ˈtærəɡən]
beetroot,beet甜菜
agar-agar紫菜
[ˈeɪgɑ]
lettuce生菜,莴苣
[ˈletis]
spinach菠菜
[ˈspinidʒ]
leek韭菜
caraway香菜
[ˈkarəwei]
hair-likeseaweed发菜
preservedszechuanpickle
榨菜[ˈsetʃˈwɑ:
n][ˈpɪ
kəl]
saltedvegetable雪里红
asparagus芦荟
[əˈspærəgəs]
bambooshoot竹笋
driedbambooshoot笋干
chives韭黄
chive细香葱ternip白萝卜
carrotxx
waterchestnut荸荠
[ˈtʃestnʌt]
ficustikaua地瓜
[ˈfaikəs]
longcrookedsquash菜瓜
[ˈkrukid][skwɔʃ]
loofah丝瓜
[ˈlu:
fə]
pumpkinxx
[ˈpʌmpkin]
bittergourd苦瓜
whitegourd冬瓜
[gɔ:
d,gəʊrd,gʊəd]
cumber黄瓜
[ˈkju:
kʌmbə]
gherkin小黄瓜
[ˈɡə:
kin]
yam山芋
[jæm]
taro芋头
[ˈtɑ:
rəu]
beancurdsheets百叶
champignon香菇
[tʃæmˈpinjən]
buttonmushroom草菇
needlemushroom金针菇
agaricus蘑菇
driedmushroom冬菇
tomato番茄
eggplant茄子
[ˈegˈplænt]
potato,spud马铃薯
lotusroot莲藕
[ˈləutəs]
agaricxx
[ˈæɡərik]
whitefungus百xx
[ˈfʌŋɡəs]
ginger生姜
garlic大蒜
garlicbulb蒜头
greenonion葱
onion洋葱
scallion,leek青葱seasoning调味品caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard芥茉salt盐
sugar糖monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精vinegar醋sweet甜sour酸
bitter苦lard猪油peanutoil花生油soysauce酱
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