仁爱英语初中八年级的上册的各单元总结复习短语及句型doc.docx
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仁爱英语初中八年级的上册的各单元总结复习短语及句型doc.docx
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仁爱英语初中八年级的上册的各单元总结复习短语及句型doc
xx英语八年级上册各单元短语及句型
TopicOne
1.seesb.dosth.看某人做(常做,将做)某事
2.seesb.doingsth看.某人正做某事
3.prefer(preferred)sth./sb.=likesth./sb.better更喜⋯
4.prefertodo/doingsth.=liketodo/doingsth.better更喜做
5.prefersth./sb.(A)tosth./sb.(B)喜AB
preferdoingAtodoingB喜做A做B
6.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期
7.cheersb.on某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人
8.practicedoingsth.做某事
9.quiteabit/alot相当多,很多
10.dosth.much=oftendosth.常做某事
11.playtabletennis打球
12.knowsb.aboutsb.了解关于某人的情况
13.playfor⋯效力growup成
14.playagainst=haveagameagainst同⋯比
15.beabasketballplayerlikehim/her成一个像他/她那的球运
16.haveabasketballgame行球比
17.jointhesckating/swimming/rowing/cycling/volleyballteam加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/自行/排球
1/35
18.joinsb.加入某人中
19.joinsb.indoingsth.加入某人中做⋯
20.join+加入某,成其中一
21.joinin(=takepartin=bein)+活参加某活/比/运目
22.both⋯and⋯既⋯又(作主用复数)
23.bothofthem/us/you他/我/你中的两个
24.gocycling/mountainclimbing去自行/爬山
25.once/twiceaweek(howoften)每周一/二次
26.spend(spent)+/+onsth.=spend+/(in)doingsth.花⋯
做
27.anhour一小halfanhour半小
28.doexercise=play/do/havesports做运,
29.begoodatdth.=dowellindoingsth.=dosth.well擅于做⋯
30.begood/badforsb./sth.⋯有益/害
31.thereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbe将有⋯
32.aschoolsportsmeet一次校运会
33.makesb.strong使某人壮
34.allovertheworld全世界
35.inthefuture今后aftersupper晚后
36.begood/badforhealth健康有益/害
37.keephealthy=keepfit保持健康
2/35
38.keepme/us.healthy保持我/我健康
39.agoodwaytodosth.=agoodwayofdoingsth做⋯的好方法
40.agoodwaytokeepfit保持健康的好方法
41.thedayaftertomorrow后天
42.arrivein/at=getto=reach到达某地
arrive/get/reachhere/there/home到家
43.leavesp离开某地
44.leaveAforB离开某地去某地
leaveforsp.=gotosp.身去某地
45.It’stoobadthat⋯=It’很sa憾pity⋯⋯that⋯
必背句式
1.Iamgoingtoplaybasketball.
2.Whatareyougoingtodo?
3.BothheandIwereatschoolyesterday.
4.Shepreferredswimminglastyear.=Shelikedswimmingbetterlastyear.
5.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
6.---Whatisshegoingtobewhenshegrowsup?
---Sheisgoingtobeascientist.
7.Shespentmuchmoneyonclotheslastyear.=Shespentmuchmoney(in)buyingclotheslastyear.
8.Thereisgoine(=willbe)aschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.
TopicTwo
3/35
1.givesb.ahand=helpsb.帮某人的忙
2.fall(fell)ill=beill生病
3.begladtodo意于做
4.oneof+pl.(作主用数)
5.mind(not)doingsth.介意(不)做
6.practicedoingsth.做
7.start/begindoingsth.开始做某事
8.enjoy/like/lovedoingsth.喜做某事
9.keepdoingsth.做某事
10.keepsb.doingsth.某人一直做某事
11.keepsb.fromdoingsth.=stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事
12.finishdoingsth.完成做某事
13.passk,throw,return,give,show,bring,teach)sb.sth.=passsth.tosb.(⋯)⋯某人
14.make(buy,cook,sing)sb.sth.=makesth.forsb.某人做(⋯)
15.somewhereelse/quiet/interesting的/安静的/有趣的地方
16.notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot当然不
17.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)要做
18.inaminute=atonce=rightaway/now立刻,上下次做得更好
19.besuretodosth.一定/肯定做某事
20.besureof/aboutsth.某事的把握
4/35
21.whatsbsaid=sbword’s某人的
22.do(try)one’sbestto尽do力sth做某.事
23.withone’shelp=withthehelpof在sb某.人的.帮助下
24.beimportanttoforsb某人来重要
25.bebusywithsth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于(做)某事
26.oneofthemostpopularsports最受迎的运之一
27.haveahistoryof
⋯years=with⋯years有⋯年’的history史
28.morethan=over
多于,超
29.sothat+句子
以便
30.anindoor/outdoorgame一室内/外运
31.inbadweather
在劣的天气下
33.put/throw
⋯into把⋯..扔/放⋯
34.withonehandorbothhands用一只或两只手
35.follow/breaktherules
遵守/反
36.havefundoingsth.从做某事中得到趣
37.forexample
suchas
例如
38.alargenumberof+pl.大量的,多的
39.around/acrosstheworld=allovertheworld全世界
40.nevermind千万介意
41.forfun=tohavefun了
42.twohundred/thousand两百/千
5/35
43.hundreds/thousandsof数百的/千的⋯
44.turnsb./sthinto把⋯成⋯
45.hitsb.onthehead/intheface打某人的/
46.one⋯theother(两⋯个)一个,⋯另一个⋯
47.some⋯others⋯一些⋯,另一些⋯
必背句式
1.I’msorryforwhatIsaid.=I’msorryformywords.
2.besorryfordoingsth.=besorrytodosth.=besorry+句子做⋯后悔/憾
/
3.I’msorryforbreaking/tobreakyourruler.=I’msorryIbrokey
4.That’sOk./It’snothing./Itdoesn'tmatterNever./mind.没关系
5.Sheboughtmeabike.=Sheboughtabikeforme.
6.Could//Wouldyouplease(not)+do你能..?
⋯?
表示求
Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem.
7.Willyoujoinus?
I’dbegladto.
8.WouldyoumindhisteachingyouEnglish?
=WouldyoumindifheteachesyouEnglish?
9.Wouldyouminddoingsth?
Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot.
Yes,pleasedon’t.
10.I’msorryyou’dbetternot.
6/35
TopicThree
1.inthesportsmeet在运会上
2.have/holdasportsmeet行运会
3.ontheplayground在操上
4.an8-year–oldboy一个八大的男孩
5.boys’(girls’,women’s,-menter’races)800男子/女子800米跑
6.havelotsof/alot/muchfun得多趣
7.lotsof=alotof=many/much多,大量
8.prepareforsth.某事作准
9.preparetodosth.做⋯作准
10.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友
11.apairofrunningshoes一双跑鞋
12.intheteachers’relay在教race接力中
13.inthelong/highjump在跳/高中
16.sportsclothes/shoes/bag运服/鞋/包
17.makeithalfpastnice定在九点半
18.goodidea好主意onthefarm在上
19.gotothemovies去看影
20.takeaphoto/photosof⋯照相
21.catchupwithsb.sth.追上,赶上
22.neckandneck并
7/35
23.atthebusstop在汽站
24.winfirstplace=bethewinner(s)得第一名
25.winagoldmedal得金牌
26.someotherteachers其它一些老
27.dobadly/wellin(doing)sth.在(做)方面做得差/好
28.thefirsttodosth.第一/最后一个做
29.beabletodosth.=can/coulddosth.能做⋯
30.willbeabletodosth.将会做
31.domoreexercise多
32.dosth.forthefirst/lasttime第一/最后一次做⋯
33.a/thesymbolof的象⋯⋯征
34.standfor代表
35.atleast至少atmost最多
36.everyfouryears(howoften)每四年
37.dosth.inturn流做某事
38.havea/thechancetodosth.有机会做某事
39.hosttheOlympicGames主奥运会
40.feel(felt)excited感到
41.anexcitingmatch一令人的比
42.crossthefinishline冲点
43.anotherone另一个
8/35
必背句式
2.myfirsttimetotakepartinthehighjump.3.Itakepartinthehighjumpforthefirsttime.
4.Let’smakeithalfpastsix.
5.CanhespeakEnglish?
=IsheabletospeakEnglish?
UnitTwoTopicOne
1.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做
2.should(not)dosth.(不)应该做
3.havea(bad/terrible)cold患(重)感冒
4.haveacough/fever咳嗽/发高烧
5.havetheflu得了流感
6.haveatoothache/backache/headache/stomachache牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃
痛
7.havesoreeyes眼睛发炎/痛
8.seeadentist/doctor看牙医/医生
9.take/havea(good)rest=restwell(好好)休息
10.sleepwell=haveagoodsleep睡得好好好睡一觉
11.getwell=beallright恢复健康
12.lookwell/happy看起来好/高兴
13.feelwell/terrible感觉好/不舒服
14.drinkenoughboiledwater喝足够的开水
9/35
15.enoughwater/time/money足的水//(enough+n.)
16.big/faell/difficultenough大/快/好/(adj./adv.+enough)
17.drinkalotofboiledwater多喝开水
18.liftheavythings提重物
19.stayinbed卧床
20.takesb./sth.to把某⋯人/某物到⋯⋯
21.takesb.tothehospital某人去医院
22.feellikedoingsth.=want/wouldliketodo想要做
23.dayandnight日日夜夜
24.liedownandrest躺下休息
25.eathotfood吃辛辣食物
26.eattoomuchcandy太多糖果
27.toomanysweets太多糖果
28.toomuch+u.n太多⋯
29.dosth.toomuch做某事太多
30.toomany+pl,太多⋯
31.muchtoo+adj./adv.太⋯
32.brushone’steeth刷牙
33.nothingserious没什么重的
34.somethingnew/interesting新的/有趣的事
35.take/havesomemedicine/pills吃
10/35
36twopillseachtime每次两片
37.threetimesaday一日三次
38.feelbetter感好些muchbetter好得多了
39.worryabout=beworriedabout⋯⋯担心
40.followthedoctor’sadvice遵从医嘱
41.take/followone’sadvice/suggestions听从/采某人的建
42.givesb.someadvice/suggestionsonsth.(在某方面)某人提建
43.returnhome/here/there回到家/儿/那儿
44.returntoschool返校callataxi叫出租
45.askfortwoweeks’/aday两’周s的leave/一天的假
46.takecareof=lookafter,carefor关心,照
47.takegoodcareofsb.=lookaftersb.well好好照2·1·c·n·jy·
48.haveanaccident出了事故/意外
49.thankyoufor(doing)因⋯..而⋯感..你
50.tell、asksb.(not)todosth告.//叫某人(不)做某事
必背句式
1.What’swrong/thematter/thetroublewithyou/her/him?
2.Ihave/She(He)hasafever.
3.Howareyoufeelingnow?
4.I’mfeelingterrible.
5.Notsowell./Nottoobad.
11/35
6.Hewouldn’tliketoeatanything.
7.Hedoesn’twanttoeatanything.
8.Hedoesn’tfeellikeeatinganything.
9.Mymotherworriesaboutmyhealth.
10.Mymotherisworriedaboutmyhealth.
TopicTwo
1.looktired看起来很累
2.watchasoccergameonTV在电视上观看一场足球赛
3.onTV/theradio/thetelephone/theInternet通过电视/收音机/电话/在
网上
4.stayup熬夜,不睡觉
5.bebad/goodforyourhealth对健康有害/益
6.washhandsbeforemeals饭前洗手
7.playsportsrightaftermeals饭后立即运动
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