初中毕业升学考试福建厦门卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试福建厦门卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试福建厦门卷英语带解析
绝密★启用前
2015年初中毕业升学考试(福建厦门卷)英语(带解析)
试卷副标题
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
103分钟;命题人:
xxx
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择(题型注释)
1.--Look!
Someone____theiceboxbacktothecorner.
--Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.
A.hasmoved B.ismoving C.wasmoving
2.HowbeautifulCatherinesings!
Ihaveneverhearda____voice.
A.good B.better C.best
3.Tooursurprise,thewallsofthenewbookstore____books.
A.arelinedwith
B.islinedwith
C.havelinedwith
4.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit____.
A.intohalf B.inhalf C.byhalf
5.--Whatwillhappen____weholdthepartynextMondayevening?
--Mostofourclassmateswillnotcome.
A.if B.though C.since
6.--____doyouplaychess?
--Iplayatleasttwiceaweek.
A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong
7.Manyvolunteerswillhelpto____thecityparksnextFriday.
A.giveup B.pickup C.cleanup
8.--WelcometoDreamMusicClub.Canyouplaytheviolinorthepiano?
--____.ButIcanplaytheguitar.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither
9.--Lily,whatkindofmuseumsdoyoulike?
--Ilikemuseums____canprovidevisitorswithfreeWiFi.
A.what B.that C.who
10.Jeffwillcometounderstandyouoneday.It’samatterof____.
A.pleasure B.value C.time
11.-- Jenny,hownicetheskirtlooksonyou!
--____.
A.Well,notgoodenough
B.Iboughtityesterday
C.Thanksalot.
12.--Couldyoupleasetellmehowtopronouncethewordk-n-o-w-l-e-d-g-e?
--Yes,It’s____.
A.[ˈnɒlɪdʒ] B.[ˈnəʊlɪdʒ] C.[nɒlɪdʒ]
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空(题型注释)
Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabouttwoyearsold.Hewantedto____hismother,forshecouldnotalwaysmakeenoughmoneytobuyfoodforherlittle___.
Oneday,amangavehimadollarfor____awalletwhichhehadlost.Henrymighthavekeptallthemoney,fornoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.____hismotherhadtaughthimtobehonest,andneverkeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.
Withthedollarheboughtabox,threebrushesandsomeblacking.He____wenttothecornerofthestreetandsaidtoeveryonewhoseboots(靴子)didnotlooknice,“____yourboots,sir,please?
”Hewassopolitethatgentlemansoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimblacktheirboots.Thefirstdayhebroughthomefiftycents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.
Whenhegaveherthemoney,shesaid,asshedroppedatear(泪水)of____,“Youareadear,goodboy,Henry.IdidnotknowhowIcouldmakeenoughmoneytobuybreadwith,butnowIthinkwecanmanageto____quitewell.”
Henryworkedalltheday,andwenttoschoolintheevening.Hemadealmostenoughmoneytosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.
13.A.save B.help C.leave
14.A.family B.man C.sister
15.A.buying B.finding C.hiding
16.A.But B.So C.For
17.A.still B.even C.then
18.A.Empty B.Black C.Dry
19.A.fear B.regret C.joy
20.A.dressup B.eatout C.getalong
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解(题型注释)
TonyandJanegivetheiropinionsaboutkeepingpetdogs.
Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysTony
Ithinkpeopleshouldbeallowedtokeeppetdogs.Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.
First,dogsarereallycute.It’snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit’swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.
Second,yourdogmightnotbedangerousbutbysimplybarking(吠)hecankeepawayaburglar(窃贼)whomightthinkofenteringyourhouse.
Finally,wecanalsolearnaboutlifeanddeathfromdogs.Youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersandhowtorespect(尊重)alllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog.
Ithinkkeepingpetdogsissomethingeveryonecanenjoy.
Keepingpetdogsisnotagoodidea,sayJane
Inmyopinion,itisneveragoodideatokeepapetdog.
Firstly,petdogscreatesalotofmess.Theyleavefur(毛)andhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andtheyneedtobewasheddaily.
Secondly,weshouldrememberthatnotalldogsarefriendly.Somedogsbarkatpeopletheydonotknow.Afewdogsbarkallnight.Thisstopstheirneighborsfromgettinganysleep.Asmallnumberofpetdogsevenbite(咬)people.
Lastly,youhavetomakesurepetdogsareingoodhealthandprovidedwithgoodpetproducts.Payingfordogfoodandvisitingthevetwhendogsareillcanbeexpensive.
Ibelievethatpeopleshouldnotkeeppetdogs.
21.Tonywouldprobablythinkit____toputpetdogsonbeds.
A.uncomfortableB.acceptable C.dangerous
22.Theunderlinedword“they”inthepassagerefersto(指)“____”.[来源:
Zxxk.Com]
A.beds B.sofas C.petdogs
23.Fromtheunderlinedpart,wecanguess“vet”means“____”.
A.兽医B.宠物店 C.驯兽师
24.TonyandJanedisagreeon____.
A.thegrowthofpets
B.thesoundmadebydogs
C.themoneypaidforpets
25.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat____.
A.peoplearenotallowedtokeeppetdogs
B.peopleareencouragedtokeeppetdogs
C.opinionsaredividedonkeepingpetdogs
PekingOpera(BeijingOpera),isoneofthemostancientformsofdramaintheworld.TherolesinitwereSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,Wuhang,andLongtaoduringitsearlyage.ButwiththedevelopmentofPekingOpera,therearefourmainrolesinittoday:
Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.
Sheng——MenRoles
ShengarethemenrolesinPekingOpera,whichcanbedividedintoLaosheng,Wusheng,XiaoshengandWawasheng.
Laoshengaremiddle-agedoroldermenwhoaredecisiveandhonest.Hongsheng,atype(种类)ofLaosheng,havearedface.ThereareonlytworolesknownsasHongsheng.OneisGuanGongandtheotherisZhaoKuangyin.Wushengareyounggeneralsskilledinmartialarts(武术).Xiaoshengareclean-shaven(没有胡须的)andhandsome.Wawashengarechildren’sparts.
Dan——womenRoles
Danarewomenrolesthatcanbedividedintodifferenttypes——Laodan,Qingyi,Huadan,WudanandCaidan.
Laodanplayoldandcleverwomen.Qingyiarethemainwomenroles.Huashan,atypeofQingyi,wascreatedbyMeiLanfang,whoplayedanimportantroleinshapingPekingOpera.Huadanarelivelyandunmarriedwomenroles.Wudancharactersarewomanskilledinmartialarts.Caidanareclowns(小丑)infunnyplaysandcomedies.
Jing——PaintedFaceMenRoles
AJingroleisanimportantmancharacterwithstriking(吸引人的)looksandhighsocialposition.TheremaintypesofJingareTongchui,goodatsingingandusuallyageneral;Jiazi,goodatactingwithlesssinging;andWujing,amartialartsandacrobatics(杂技)role.
Chou——ComedyRoles
ChouarecomedyrolesinPekingOpera.ThereareWenchouwhospeak,actandsing,andWuchouwhobothspeakandfight.Whatmakesthistypeofpaintedfacerolespecialisasmallpatch(块)ofwhitechalkaroundthenose.OneofthefamousrolesistheMonkeyKing,whohasaspecialpositionintheheartsofallwhoareinterestedinChineseopera.
26.Thepassageismainlyabout____.
A.therolesinPekingOpera
B.thedevelopmentofplays
C.differentformsofdramas
27.____arebothgoodatmartialarts.
A.Wawashengandwenchou
B.WushengandWudan
C.WuchouandCaidan
28.____belongtothesameroletypeinPekingOpera.
A.WujingandHuadan
B.TongchuiandJiazi
C.LaoshengandLaodan
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.MeiLanfangcreatedatypeofQingyi—Hongsheng.\
B.ZhaoKuangyinandGuanGongaretworolesknowasXiaosheng.
C.TheMonkeyKinghasaspecialpositionamongPekingOperafans.
30.Fromthepassage,weknowPicture____isaChourole.
GoGreen Enjoytapwater
IT’STHERESPNSIBLECHOICE
Producingplasticbottlesandtransportingwaterrequirealotofenergyandresources(资源)…justtolandinthewaste!
(2) ITSAVESMONEY
Bottledwatercostsmoney.Tapwaterisfreeforyou!
GoGreen Eatresponsibly
(1)
Shorterdistance(距离)requireslesstransportfuels(燃料)…andlesschemicalsneededtokeepfoodfresh.
(1)EATLESSMEAT
Meatproductionneedsalotofresources.
(2)AVOIDPACKING
Packagingrequiresenergyandresourcesjusttoendupinthewaste…
GoGreen Keepitonthescreen
…andifprintingcannotbeavoidedrememberto:
PRINTDOUBLE-SIDEDandinblack-white.
Settheprinter/copymachinetoENERGYSAVINGmodelwhendone
REUSEsingle-sidedprintedpaperforinternaldocuments(内部文件)orasnotpaper…
GoGreen E-communicate
ReducewhatgivesoutquitealotofGreenhouseGas(温室效应气体):
insteadoftraveling,makeuseofVIDEOMEETING,WEBMEETING,andthegoodoldphone.
Formoreinformationvisitwww.greeningtheblue.org.
31.Thepurposeofthepassageistogiveadviceonhowto____.
A.protecttheenvironment
B.canceltraveling
C.avoidprinting
32.____savemoneyforyou.
A.Producingplasticbottles
B.Usingbottledwater
C.Usingtapwater
33.ThemissingpartinGoGreen Eatresponsiblyis____..
A.CHOOSEGREENFOOD
B.KEEPFOODFRESH
C.SUPPORTLOCAL
34.Itissuggestedthat____printedpapershouldbereusedfortakingnotes.
A.doubled-sided B.single-sidedC.colored
35.Youcangetmoreinformationabout“GoGreen”by____.
A.visitingthewebsitegiven
B.makingaphonecall
C.havingameeting
VisitingLondon?
Startplanningyourtriprighthere.Thisguidetellsyouthemust-seeeventsthattakeplaceinLondonthroughouttheyear.
1.ChangetheGuardatBuckinghamPalace
2.BritishSummerTimeMusicFestival
ChangingtheGuardorGuardMountingincludesan
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