上海市普陀区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版 1.docx
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上海市普陀区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版 1.docx
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上海市普陀区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版1
普陀区2020-2020学年第二学期教学质量监测
高三年级英语学科试卷
2020.4
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷(共105分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.12.B.24.C.36.D.48.
2.A.Ashopassistant.B.Atelephoneoperator.C.Awaitress.D.Aclerk.
3.A.Atabikeshop.B.Inanewcarshowroom.
C.Inaparkinglot.D.Atacarrepairshop.
4.A.ThemanwantstogotoLosAngeles.
B.ThemanwantstogotoSanFrancisco.
C.TherearenoflightstoLosAngelesfortherestoftheday.
D.TherearetwodirectflightstoLosAngeleswithinthenexttwohours.
5.A.Heenjoyswritinghomeeveryweek.
B.Heneverfailstowriteaweeklyletterhome.
C.Hedoesn’twritehomeonceaweeknow.
D.Hehasbeenaskedtowritehomeeveryweek.
6.A.Theteacherpostponedthemeeting.
B.Therewon’tbeatestthisafternoon.
C.Thestudentswillbeattendingthemeeting.
D.Thestudentswilltakeatestthisafternoon.
7.A.GetsomechangefromJane.B.Usethewoman’sphone.
C.Gotolookforapayphone.D.Payforthephonecall.
8.A.Hefindsthepresentationhardtofollow.
B.Heconsidersthepresentationverydull.
C.HethinksProfessorWhitehaschosenaninterestingtopic.
D.Hespeakshighlyofthepresentation.
9.A.Sheistoobusytogo.B.Shedoesn’twanttowaitlong.
C.She’swillingtogoswimming.D.Sheenjoysthewonderfulweather.
10.A.Peoplekilledintrafficaccidentsareheavydrinkers.
B.Shedoesn’tagreewiththeman.
C.Drunkdriversarenotguilty.
D.Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothedangerofdrunkdriving.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.ManyforeigntouristsvisittheUnitedStateseveryyear.
B.Americansenjoyeatingoutwiththeirfriends.
C.TheUnitedStatesisacountryofimmigrants.
D.Americanspreferforeignfoodstotheirownfood.
12.A.Theycanmakefriendswithpeoplefromothercountries.
B.Theycangettoknowpeopleofotherculturesandtheirlifestyles.
C.Theycanpractisespeakingforeignlanguagesthere.
D.Theycanmeetwithbusinessmenfromallovertheworld.
13.A.Thecouplecookthedishesandthechildrenhelpthem.
B.Thehusbanddoesthecookingandthewifeservesasthewaitress.
C.Themotherdoesthecookingwhilethefatherandchildrenservetheguests.
D.Ahiredcookpreparesthedishesandthefamilymembersservetheguests.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.
14.A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Infall.D.Inwinter.
15.A.Confusing.B.Innovative.C.Amusing.D.Wasteful.
16.A.Tostandardizethedaylightsavingstime.
B.Toestablishyear-rounddaylightsavingstime.
C.Toenddaylightsavingstime.
D.Toshortendaylightsavingstime.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
WeatherForecast
City
Weather
Temperature
HongKong
17
From11℃to15℃
Shanghai
a18
19
Snowy
From20to3℃
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Whydoesthewomanfeelunhappy?
Shehasjusthad21withMr.Phillips.
Whywasthebossangrywiththewoman?
Becauseshedidn’tremembertogivehim22.
Whycouldn’tthewomansleepwell?
Becauseshewas23everymorningthesedays.
Whodisturbedthewoman?
The24.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Theliftinthattallbuildingwentwrongandgottrapped_____floors.Peopleinithadnowaytogetout.
A.inB.betweenC.amongD.on
26.–HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?
–No,I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.
A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.hasdoneD.do
27._____theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.
A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete
28._____youcontinueinyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccesses.
A.WouldB.WillC.MayD.Should
29.Thepresidentlosthimselfinhiswork,andnotasound_____.
A.didthesecretarydaretomakeB.daredthesecretarytomake
C.thesecretarydaredmakeD.thesecretarydiddaretomake
30.Rainforests_____andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut
31.MissGreencontributedfiftydollars,butshewishedshecouldcontribute_____.
A.oneotherfiftydollarsB.thesameamountalso
C.morefiftydollarsD.anotherfifty
32.Shewassoabsorbedinthebookthatshehadreaditforthreehours_____sherealizedit.
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before
33.Manychildrenhaveformedthehabitofreadingbut_____efficientnotesmeanwhile.
A.nottakeB.nottotakeC.nottotakingD.nottaking
34.Thenursesaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepatient’sfear_____hewoulddieofthedisease.
A.thatB.whyC.whatD.which
35.Thehours_____thechildrenspendintheirone-wayrelationshipwithtelevisionpeopleundoubtedlyaffecttheirrelationshipswithreal-lifepeople.
A.onwhichB.whenC.inwhichD.that
36.MichaelputupapictureofJeremyLinbesidethebedtokeephimself_____ofhisowndreams.
A.remindingB.toremindC.remindedD.remind
37.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_____shapesourlivesbutwhatwedoconsistently.
A.whichB.whenC.howD.that
38.Kidsinthenewcenturynolongertake_____theirparentsimposeonhimforgranted.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
39.Thereasonwhywesetup“agreenresponsibilitycard”istogiveafeelingofaccomplishmenttopeople_____.
A.involvesB.involvingC.involvedD.havinginvolved
40.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldtakeequalresponsibility,andthatis_____Idisagree.
A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.adaptability
B.gained
C.longstanding
D.device
E.eventually
F.capacity
G.reassigned
H.distinguish
I.lost
J.remarkably
Peopleblindfrombirthcanbetaughtto“see”imagesthatareconveyedassounds,saysanewstudythatcallsintoquestiona41beliefaboutthelimitsofthehumanbrain.
Devicesthatscanvisualimagesandre-interpretregularitiesassoundswereusedtore-trainthebrainsofborn-blindpeopleinastudypublishedthisweekinthejournalNeuron.Theauthors—attheSafraCenterforBrainScienceatHebrewUniversityinIsrael—putpeoplewhohadbeenblindsincebirththrough70hoursoftrainingwithavisual-to-auditorysensory(感官的)substitution42.
Initially,thesubjectswereableto43amongfaces,houses,everydayobjects,andbodyshapes.Theywereabletoreadlettersandwords,identifyfacialexpressionsandlocatepeople’spositions44.Inonevideo,ablindpersonisshownapictureofawomanwithaponytailandidentifiedthehairstyle.
Blindpeoplehavelongusedthecapabilitytouseanothersensoryabilitytomakeupforblindness:
Brailleandblindwalkingcanesallowpeoplewithoutsighttoreadandnavigate.Butwhentheauthorsofthecurrentstudyputsubjectsinabrainscanner,they45insightintotheprocessbywhichtrainingwithasensorysubstitutiondeviceallowedthemind’seyeto“see”.
Thehumanbrainisa46efficientandadaptableorgan:
whenasensoryperceptionsuchassightislost,thespecializedregionsofthebraininwhichinputfromtheeyesisprocessedare47tootherduties.
Butscientistshavelongbelievedthatthebrain’s48islimitedbyearlyconditions:
whenapersonisbornblind,thecapacityofthebrain’svisualcortex(大脑皮层)toprocesssightneverdevelops,scientistshavebelieved.Withthat49opportunity,awindowisclosed,andevenifeyesightweretoberestored,thevisualcortex,theybelieved,wouldforeverremain“blind”toimages.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
50.A.takeB.reduceC.increaseD.face
51.A.profitsB.advicesC.benefitsD.promotions
52.A.milkB.waterC.cokeD.coffee
53.A.basedonB.fondofC.differentfromD.qualifiedfor
54.A.causeB.endureC.easeD.relieve
55.A.warnB.compareC.cureD.treat
56.A.unpleasantB.modestC.significantD.positive
57.A.tendencyB.intentionC.intensityD.extension
58.A.onthecontrar
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