卷2高考英语全真模拟卷 新高考专用解析版.docx
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卷2高考英语全真模拟卷 新高考专用解析版.docx
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卷2高考英语全真模拟卷新高考专用解析版
高考英语全真模拟卷(新高考专用)
第一模拟02
英语
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(广东省珠海市2020-2021学年高三下学期第一次学生学业质量监测)
SomeMust-seeTravelDestinationsfor2020
NationalGeographichasissuedits2020listofbesttraveldestinationsacrosstheworldandit'ssuretoinspirewould-bevacationers.
GuizhouProvince,China
HistoricallyoneofChina'smostundiscoveredprovinces,southwesternGuizhouisgainingglobalnoticeasabigdatacenter.Themountainousregion'splentifulwaterandcoolclimateareattractivetoHuawei,Appleanddozensofothertechpowerhousesthathavebeenestablishedthere.Thishasimprovedaccesstotheentireprovince,includingthetraditionalvillagesofethnicminoritygroups,suchasDongandMiao.
ZakoumaNationalPark,Chad
HometoarapidlygrowingAfricanelephantpopulation—some559in2019andathousandexpectedby2024—ZakoumaNationalParkisanoff-themapAfricandestination.Thepark'slocation,insoutheasternChad,oneoftheworld'sleast-visitedcountries,makesZakoumaabest-keptsecret.Illegalhuntingpreviouslyhadmadetheparknearlyawarzone,with90percentofthewildelephantskilled.FundingfromtheEuropeanUnionhasbroughtbacklifetotheregion.
Cairo,Egypt
TheGreatPyramid,oneoftheancientSevenWondersoftheWorld,canbefoundjustoutsideCairo.Thistriangularstructurehasbeenofinteresttotravelersfarandwideformorethan4,000years.Yetsplendidasitis,italsohousessomeofthemostinterestingmysteries.Itmakesvisitorswonderwhat'sinsidethepyramid.
NationalBlueTrail,Hungary
Hungaryisadreamhikingdestinationthankstothecountry'sNationalBlueTrail.WindingitswayfromIrottkoMountaintothenortheasternvillageofHollóháza,theBlueTrailisawonderfullydiversewebofpathslabeledwithwhite-and-bluewaymarkers.AsEurope'sfirstlong-distancetrail,it'spartofthenearly6,500-mileEuropeanlongdistancewalkingrouteE4.
1.WhatcanweknowaboutGuizhouProvince?
A.Itremainsaremoteandlittle-knownplace.B.Itisgainingglobalattentionforitshistory.
C.Itsethnicregionsaremoreaccessiblenow.D.Fewtechcompanieshavebeensetupthere.
2.Jackwantstogohiking.Whichdestinationisrecommended?
A.Cairo,Egypt.B.GuizhouProvince,China.
C.ZakoumaNationalPark,Chad.D.NationalBlueTrail,Hungary.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThenumberofelephantsinZakoumaisincreasing.
B.TheGreatPyramidliesintheinnercityofCairo.
C.NationalBlueTrailisthelongestpathinEurope.
D.Allfourdestinationsareidealforanimallovers.
【分析】这是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了四个2020年必去参观的旅游目的地。
1.C细节理解题。
根据第二段中“Themountainousregion'splentifulwaterandcoolclimateareattractivetoHuawei,Appleanddozensofothertechpowerhousesthathavebeenestablishedthere.Thishasimprovedaccesstotheentireprovince,includingthetraditionalvillagesofethnicminoritygroups,suchasDongandMiao.(这个山区丰富的水源和凉爽的气候吸引了华为、苹果和其他几十家在那里建立起来的科技巨头。
这改善了通往全省的通道,包括侗族和苗族等少数民族的传统村落)”可知,贵州的少数民族地区现在更容易到达了。
故选C。
2.D细节理解题。
根据最后一段中“Hungaryisadreamhikingdestinationthankstothecountry'sNationalBlueTrail.(匈牙利有“NationalBlueTrail”,是理想的徒步旅行目的地)”可知,杰克想去徒步旅行,推荐去NationalBlueTrail。
故选D。
3.A细节理解题。
根据第三段中“HometoarapidlygrowingAfricanelephantpopulation—some559in2019andathousandexpectedby2024—ZakoumaNationalParkisanoff-themapAfricandestination.(Zakouma国家公园是非洲大象数量快速增长的家园——2019年将达到559头,2024年预计将达到1000头——Zakouma国家公园是一个地图上没有的非洲目的地)”可知,A选项“Zakouma大象的数量正在增加”正确。
故选A。
B(天津市南开区2021届高三三月高考模拟)
Itisoftensaidthataperson’shighschoolyearsaresomeofthemostimportanttheywillexperience,andareoftenseenasacriticalandlife-shapingtime.Duringthisperiodintheirlifepeopleoftenbegintodiscoverwhatismeaningfultothemandhowtheyplantocontinuelivingtheirlife.MyvolunteerexperienceatSt.Clare’sHospitalhashelpedmeformthispositiveexperienceduringmyhighschoolyears;throughvaluablelessonsIhavelearnedlifeskillsandhavebeguntoshapemyvaluesandmind-set.InthecourseofmyvolunteeringatthehospitalIhavediscoveredhowtointeractwithothers,learnedtorespectdiversity,realizedtheimportanceofservice,andgainedperspective.WhenIfirstbeganvolunteering,Iwasverynervousaboutmeetingnewpeopleandbeingpushedoutsideofmycomfortzone.Iamlearningtointroducemyselftonewvolunteers,gooutofmywaytomakepatientsfeelwelcome,andoverallhowtoextendahandoffriendshiptoothers.Notonlydoesthisskillapplytomypersonallife,butwillalsobeextremelyhelpfulinmyacademiclifeandthe“realworld.”
IthinkoneofthemostsignificantvaluesIhavegainedthroughmyexperienceatSt.Clare’sHospitalistheimportanceofservice.Service,involvesmakingadifferenceinthelivesofothersandcontributingtothecommunity.EachtimeIendmyvolunteershift,IfeelbetterandasifIhavedonesomethingworthwhile.Thisfeelinghasfueledmetocontinuevolunteering,andhasnowbecomesomethingIseeasirreplaceable.InthepastIhavebeenfrustratedbymysituation,andwasdiscouragedbecauseIfeltImightnotmakeasignificantdifferenceduetomyyoungage.However,IamrelievedofthisbecauseIfeelthatthroughthehospitalvolunteerprogramIcantrytodomypartandhelpothers.
IgenuinelythinkthatwithoutmyvolunteerexperienceatSt.Clare’sHospital,Imayhavebeenadifferentperson,lackingtheseskillsandideals.Ihavematuredandgainedvaluableskills,aswellaslearnedimportantlessonsaboutlife.Manypeoplemyagedonothaveanexperiencesimilartothis,wheretheyareinanenvironmentbasedonlyuponhealingandhelpingothers,andIthinktheyhavetrulymissedout.Iwillcontinueonthispathofservicethroughoutmylife,andIknowthatbecauseofmyvolunteerexperienceIhavebenefited,andthatthesebenefitswillcarryonasIdevelopandbecomeanadult.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whyisaperson’shighschoolyearsimportant?
A.Becausepeopledovolunteerworkduringthistime.
B.Becauseitisatimetointeractwithothers.
C.Becauseduringthisperiod,peoplebegintoshapetheirlives.
D.Becauseitisatimetodiscoverthemeaningofvolunteering.
5.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Irealizedtheimportanceofservice.
B.EachtimeIendmyvolunteerjob,Ifeelbetter.
C.Serviceissomethingirreplaceable.
D.Iamrelievedoffrustration.
6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.Duringtheauthor’shighschoolyearsheformedthepositiveexperience.
B.Whentheauthorfirstbeganvolunteering,hewasexcitedtomeetnewpeople.
C.TheauthorbecamelackingskillsandidealsaftervolunteeringatSt.Clare’sHospital.
D.Manyhighschoolstudentsareinanenvironmentbasedonlyuponhealingandhelpingothers.
7.Whatsortofpersonwastheauthorbeforehebeganvolunteering?
A.Hesitating.
B.Lonely.
C.Generous.
D.Unconfident.
8.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthepassage?
A.Highschoolyearsarethemostimportantperiod.
B.Hemissedtheexperienceduringhishighschoolyears.
C.HehasbenefitedfromhisvolunteerexperienceatSt.Clare’sHospital.
D.HewaspushedoutsideofhiscomfortzonewhenworkingatSt.Clare’sHospital.
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
作者通过讲述自己在圣克莱尔医院的志愿者经历帮助他在高中时期形成了积极的经验表明一个人的高中时期是他们将经历的最重要的时期之一,通常被视为塑造人生的关键时期。
4.C细节理解题。
根据第一段前两句“Itisoftensaidthataperson’shighschoolyearsaresomeofthemostimportanttheywillexperience,andareoftenseenasacriticalandlife-shapingtime.Duringthisperiodintheirlifepeopleoftenbegintodiscoverwhatismeaningfultothemandhowtheyplantocontinuelivingtheirlife.”(人们常说,一个人的高中时期是他们将经历的最重要的时期之一,通常被视为一个塑造人生的关键时期。
在这段时间里,人们往往开始发现什么对他们来说是有意义的,以及他们打算如何继续他们的生活)可知,因为在这个时期,人们开始塑造自己的生活,所以一个人的高中时期非常重要。
故选C。
5.A段落大意题。
根据第二段第一句“IthinkoneofthemostsignificantvaluesIhavegainedthroughmyexperienceatSt.Clare’sHospitalistheimportanceofservice.”(我认为我在圣克莱尔医院的经历让我获得的最重要的价值之一就是服务的重要性)可知,第二段主要是讲“我”明白了服务的重要性。
故选A。
6.A细节理解题。
根据第一段“MyvolunteerexperienceatSt.Clare’sHospitalhashelpedmeformthispositiveexperienceduringmyhighschoolyears”(我在圣克莱尔医院的志愿者经历帮助我在高中时期形成了这种积极的经验)可知,选项A(在作者的高中时期,他形成了积极的经验)正确。
故选A。
7.D推理判断题。
根据第二段“InthepastIhavebeenfrustratedbymysituation,andwasdiscouragedbecauseIfeltImightnotmakeasignificantdifferenceduetomyyoungage.”(过去,我对自己的处境感到沮丧,感到沮丧,因为我觉得自己还年轻,可能无法做出显著的改变)可知,在做志愿者之前,作者很不自信。
故选D。
8.C推理判断题。
通读全文可知,作者通过讲述自己在圣克莱尔医院的志愿者经历帮助他在高中时期形成了积极的经验表明一个人的高中时期是他们将经历的最重要的时期之一,通常被视为塑造人生的关键时期,因此作者通过这篇文章主要是想告诉我们在圣克莱尔医院的志愿者经历让他受益匪浅,故选C。
C(江苏省南京市、盐城市2021届高三下学期第一次模拟调研)
Socialmediaistakingoverourlives:
Facebook,Instagram,Twitterandnow,TikTok.Thesesocialmediaplatformshavetransformedfromawaytostayconnectedtoanindustrywhereevenkidscanmakemoneyofftheirposts.Whilethismayseemlikeanotheropportunisticinnovation,it’sreallyfullofhiddenfalserealities.
Themedianincome(中位收入)recordedintheUnitedStatesofAmericawasabout$63,000in2018.TikTokerscanmakeanywherefrom$50,000to$150,000foraTikTokbrandpartnership,andTikTokerswithoveramillionfollowerscanmakeupto$30,000amonth—$360,000ayear.Theyaremakingmorethantheaveragepersontryingtofeedtheirfamilyandkeeparoofovertheirheads,simplybypostinga15-secondvideo.
Thisismadinmorewaysthanone.Notonlyisitanoverpaid“job”,itpromotesundeservedadmirationfromviewersandafalsesenseofreality.ManyofthesefamousTikTokersarestillteens,andtheeffectsoffameatsuchanearlystageinlifemightcauseissueslaterinlife,suchasmentalillness.Teensbetweentheagesof13and17makeup27
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