初二英语短文改错48篇.docx
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初二英语短文改错48篇.docx
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初二英语短文改错48篇
初二英语短文改错
做短文改错题应注意以下几个步骤:
一、首先通读短文,初步理解短文大意,同时改正一些较容易的错误。
短文中的一些句子就其本身来看,无法确定划线部分错在何处,只有通读全文,了解句子与句子之间的关系,特别是划线部分与上下文的关系,才能找出正确答案。
如:
“Whenhismotherwasout,thetelephonerangandJimmyansweredthem.”一句中,。
二、在通读短文的基础上,一句一句地仔细阅读短文。
(一)从语法分析入手
1)冠词a;an;the或省冠词(如不可数名词)
2)区别可数、不可数。
若是可数名词则应注意该单数还是复数(且注意复数的变化形式是否正确。
3)形、副区别:
①判定该形还是副。
②注意形、副的比较等级(且注意变化形式)。
4)代词:
①区别主格、宾格。
②区别形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词。
③区别this/that、these/those、one/ones、it/them。
④不定代词(区别二者与三者;单数还是复数;肯定还是否定)
5)动词:
①时态、语态(主谓一致、动词各种变化形式是否正确)及非谓语形式——不定式和动名词。
②动词短语的固定形式(如listento与listen)。
③区别近义词(如hear与listento)。
6)数词:
判定该基数词还是序数词(以及序数词的变化形式)。
7)介词:
正确区别、运用介词。
8)连词:
正确区别、运用连词。
(二)从句子结构判定所用词是否恰当(重点从句子成分的角度着手,该用何词性)。
(三)注意固定搭配(如thewayto…)。
三、用改正后的答案代替相应的划线部分,从头到尾反复阅读短文,验证改正的答案是否正确。
1.I’dlikebuysomethingtoeat.
2.Whatclassareyou?
3.Istheirshoesunderthetable?
4.Thisjacketisnotmy.
5.I’dliketellyousomethingaboutmydream.
6.Idon’tlikeeatfish.
7.Hewanttobecomeanengineer.
8.Weliveonthefivefloor.
9.Herryeatalotoffruitandvegetables.
10.Mybrothergotoschoolonfooteveryday.
11.Ihasthreebooks.
12.Hedoesn’tlikeswatchingTV.
13.MrsLiteachourEnglish.
14.Doesshelikeplaythepiano
15.Televisionareaveryimportantpartinpeoplelife.
16.Theydon’tlikesdocumentaries.
17.Wewon’tsittinginthelivingroom
18.Onweekendsweoftenplayfootball.
19.I’mtiredindoinghouseworktwiceaday.
20.Marywilllooksadanymore.
21.TomorrowmorningTomwillwakeyouinearly.
练习二:
单句改错。
1.ShefavouritecityisParis._____________________________________
2.Theboydoesn’tlikethebigestone.________________________________
3.Iwouldlikecollectsomepictures.__________________________________
4.Helivesnextapark________________________________________________
5.TheUKisforshorttheUnitedKingdom._______________________________
6.Thereare3thousandsstudentsinourschool._________________________
7.Theirbikearebetweenhisandme.___________________________________
8.ThisistheourfirstFrenchclass.___________________________________
9.Don’tforgetcallinghimbackwhenyouseehim._______________________
10.Iliketotalkwithmybestfriendinthephone.______________________
11.Hehasmanytimetodohishomework_________________________________
12.ShelivesinasmallvillagecallGumTree.___________________________
13.Isitagoodplacetolive?
_________________________________________
14.Iafraidsheisstillathomewithhermumnow.________________________
15.Therearesometreesinthefrontoftheclassroom.___________________
16.I’mafraidtolatetomorrow.______________________________________
17.Tomsharesabedroomtohisbrother.________________________________
18.Howmanypeopledoliveinyourhome?
________________________________
19.Hisparentsareallworkers.________________________________________
20.Therearenootherroomsonthetwofloor.____________________________
21.AtChristmas,weeatchocolateeggs._______________________________
22.Wearetwelvefloorsinthebuilding.________________________________
23.Let’stodoourhomeworktogether._________________________________
24.TherearemuchstudentsintheHallatthemoment.____________________
25.Therearenonecaloriesinwater.___________________________________
26.Don’tshowingthestudentsaroundourschool._______________________
27.We’relookingforwardtoseeyouatChineseNewYear.________________
28.CouldItryonthem?
certainly,Hereyouare.________________________
29.Theshoesareexpensive.Doyouhaveacheapone.____________________
30.TheyspendaboutanhouradayreadEnglishinthemorning.____________
31.Thispairofshoesarecomfortable._________________________________
32.Theywillaretiredafterlongplanetrip.___________________________
33.Therearehundredsstudentsintheshoppingmall.____________________
34.SandywillgetinBeijingat8o’clock._____________________________
35.It‘sgoingtorain,let’stakeaumbrellatothesupermarket._______
36.TomsometimessitsbetweenMilliewithPeter._______________________
37.Tom’shomeisoppositetoourschool.______________________________
38.LileireachestoBeijingintheafternoon.__________________________
39.Itisherthetwentiethbirthdaytoday.______________________________
40.Whichdoyoulikebetter,tea,coffeeorwater?
______________________
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:
把多余的词用斜线(")划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉,该行缺一个词:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词:
在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:
原行没有错的不要改。
每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词,缩写算一个词。
(一)ThisisXiaoYun’sbedroom.1.
Itisnotverybig,andit’s2.
verybright.XiaoYunclean3.
herroomeveryday.
Thereareanybeautifulflowers4.
andaglassofwaterontable5.
youcanfindabigpicturein6.
thewall.Itisapictureforsome7.
boysorgirls.Overthepicture,there’s8.
aroundclock,anditsniceand9.
new,XiaoYunlikeherroomverymuch10.
(二)It’sonFridaytoday.It’sfine.Jim1.
andherthreefriendsaregoingto2.
seehisuncle.Therearelotof3.
appletreesonhisfarm.Sohe4.
istoobusytopickstheappleon5.
them.SoJimwenttohelphim6.
everyyear.Thefarmisnofar7.
fromhere.Thechildrenareall8.
goingthereonbike.Theysayit’sgood9.
fortheirhealth.Wearegoingtomeet10.
atthegateoftheschoolatseveno’clock.
(三)I’mMrBlack.IcomefromEnglish.I’man1.
Englishteacher.I’mteachEnglishinamiddle2.
schoolinChina.
Johnismyson.Heismiddleschoolstudent.3.
We’reinsameschool.He’sgoodathis4.
lesson.Helikesmaths,andEnglishbuthis5.
Chineseisnotsogood.Heoftenhelpshis6.
classmatesfortheirEnglish.Andhisclassmates7.
helpwithhisChinese.Johnlikesfootball8.
andbasketballverymuch.
JohnthinksChinesepeoplearevery9.
friendly.HelovetoliveinChinanow.10.
(四)It’sSundaymorning.Therearesome1.
childrensinthepark.Theyarehaving2.
goodtime.Someareplayinggames3.
inabigtree.Somearesinging,4.
anddancing.Someboysandothergirlsare5.
flyingthekitesonthehill.Other6.
areswiminginthelake.Whereis7.
LiLei?
He’ssittingbylake8.
what’shedoing?
She’sreadingabook.9.
WhereisMeimei?
Shebehindsomeflowers.10.
She’srunningafterablackcat.
(五)TodayisKate’sbirthdayandis151.
yearsold.Hisfather’snameisMr2.
Smith.Heworksinhospitalinthis3.
city.Peoplethinkheisagood4.
doctor.Katemotherisateacher.5.
Sheisaverymuchgoodteacher.Kate6.
haveabrotherandasister.Now7.
herbrotherstudiesaschoolinChina.8.
HespeaksChineseverygoodandhasmany9.
goodfriendsinChina.Hersisterisastudentalso.10.
(六)Thisisourschoollibrary.Itopens8:
001.
o’clockinthemorningandisclosedat5:
302.
intheafternoon.Therearemuchkindsof3.
booksinthelibrary.Weoftencomethereto4.
borrowandreturnthebooksaftertheclass.5.
Wecanborrowthebooksforonlytwo6.
weeks.Andthere’sareadroominthe7.
library.Wecanseethebooks,themagazines(杂志)8.
andsomenewspapersthereeveryday,so9.
wecan’ttakeanyofthemouttheroom.10.
(一)Theboyoverthereisourclassmates.His1.
name’sisLiLei.Hisuncleisourteacher.2.
Heworksveryhardly.Wealllikehim.He3.
likesustoo.Hedidn’tatschoolyesterday.4.
Hissonisillinbed.Hehadto5.
stayatthehome.Hissonisourclassmate.6.
Sowearegoingtoseethemafterschool.7.
Wearegoingtobuysomechocolates(巧克力)to8.
him.Hemustlikeitbest.Oh!
Listen!
9.
That’sthebell.Let’sgototheclassroom.10.
(二)MrsGreenisagoodmother.Ineverymorning1.
shegetsveryearly.Shedressesher2.
daughterandthengoestoworkonbus.3.
Sheworksinashoe’sfactory.It’snotfrom4.
home.ButsometimeMrGreentakesthe5.
childrentoschoolinhercarandthenhe6.
goestowork.IntheafternoonMrsGreencomes7.
tohomeatfiveo’clock.Thenshecookssupper.She8.
alwaysdoesallkindofhousework.shegoes9.
tobedverylate.What’sagoodmothersheis!
10.
(三)MissJoneswasateacher.Herhousewasfar1.
fromherschool.Shealwayswalkedtothereinthemorning.2.
Allpupilsintheschoolwereveryyoung.3.
MissJoneswalkedtoschoolinaverycold4.
andwindmorninginNovemberandthecold5.
windwentintohereyeandhertearsbegan6.
runningoutofthem.Shereachedattheschool,7.
openedthedoorandgoingintotheclassroom.8.
ItwasniceandwarmthereandMissJoneswas9.
veryhappy.Herstudentswerelookingatherinsmile.10.
(四)Dickhasafriend.HisfriendnameisGeorge.He1.
worksonbigshipeveryday.Theshipgoesfrom2.
EnglandtoChina,forGeorgeisoftenonthe3.
shipformanymonthsatonetime.Andvery4.
often,hecan’tonlyseethesea.ButGeorgeis5.
athomeinthismorning.Andit’snineo’clock6.
inthemorning.Hewakesupandlooks7.
ofthewindow.Whatdoeshesees?
Thereare8.
sometreesnotfarawayhim.Sohejumps9.
outofthebedandcries(大声叫):
“Theshiphas10.
hittheland.”
(五)Anoldwomanhasacat.Acat1.
isnowmuchold,shecannotrun2.
fasterandbite(咬).Onedaytheold3.
womanseesamouse,shejumpsand4.
catchesthemouseandshecan’t5.
biteit,sothemousegetsoutof6.
thecatandrunsaway.
Aftertheoldwomangetsvery7.
angryandbeatsitangry.Thecat8.
saystothewoman:
“Don’tsorude(粗鲁的)9.
withtheold.Whentheyareyoung,10.
theycandogoodjobs.”
(六)Adoghadthepieceofmeatinhis1.
mouth.Ashewaswalkingona
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