中西饮食文化 3.docx
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中西饮食文化 3.docx
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中西饮食文化3
要求、
这是我老师去年一个学生写的论文和我的题目差不多老师让把我的论文套到这个论文大纲里面去写作顺序就套用本文之前你给写的论文那就是各种东西混乱的堆在一起没个次序也没有写论文研究的实际意义老师给定了论文研究饮食文化差异对跨文化婚姻的影响意义老师还自己给写了一大段(饮食文化差异对跨文化婚姻的影响)到时候直接把那段套进去就可以按照这个之前学生论文的写作步骤和方法写把原论文和老师给补写的内容套进去老师给的是老师自己写的可以直接用
论文要基本框架有研究背景研究方法研究意义等写作要求必须有的东西
老师给定的题目是(饮食文化差异对跨文化婚姻的影响)这个影响内容老师给补充写好了,你把饮食文化差异研究背景国内外相关研究(下面论文都有涉及)研究方法
(研究过程中主要采用了两种方法,一个是文献研究法,另一个是对比研究法。
通过查阅大量资料来对比分析中西饮食文化的差异)(这个下面论文老师说写的很明确但是你之前都很模糊)研究的意义还有正文里的中西饮食文化差异的论述中西饮食文化各自特点中西交流等等看着下面论文一步步写下面那个老师说只是他的一个普通本科毕业学生论文很简单但是条理次序都很清晰你之前写的就是各种信息杂糅一起也没有把研究落实到实际
老师定了研究方向不变但是要落实到(饮食文化差异对跨文化婚姻的影响),(饮食文化差异对跨文化婚姻的影响老师自己给写好了要套进去)。
你先看看下面那个学生写的摘要一小段话多简洁明了清晰你写的就不多说了
要是再改不好那就真的不能用你们的了好好给写拜托拜托
摘要
本选题从中西饮食文化的对比研究着手,分别就中西饮食文化的含义,中西饮食文化的不同,产生差异的原因,中西饮食的交流融合进行分析阐述,从而能更好的促进跨文化婚姻中的饮食文化适应,促进饮食业的发展,以及促进中西文化的交流融合在研究过程中主要采用了两种方法,一个是文献研究法,另一个是对比研究法。
通过查阅大量资料来对比分析中西饮食文化的差异。
。
研究结果表明中西饮食文化的交流融合可促进国际文化的交流融合,促进跨文化婚姻中的饮食文化适应。
关键词:
饮食文化;跨文化交流;对比
Acknowledgments
Atfirst,Iwouldliketoexpressmyprofoundappreciationtomysupervisor,LiuLanfu,whohasprovidedmewithvaluablesuggestionsandguidanceduringmyfouryears’studyinLinyiUniversity.Withouthisconstructionandadvice,thispapercannotbefinished.Ialsothankedforhisgenerosityinspendingmuchtimewithus.
Then,IwouldliketooffermyappreciationtoallmyteachersinSchoolofForeignLanguageinLinyiUniversity,particularlytoProfessorSunZhonghua,WangShiwen,WangXiaoyun,YangZide,TangWenwhomIbenefitedalotintheirimpressivelessonsduringmyundergraduateyears.Moreover,thanktothepreviousscholarsandexpertsforthepreviousstudiesthatcontributetomypaper.
Lastbutnotleast,mygratitudegoestomyclassmatesfortheirsupportandlove.Ilearnedalotfromtheiradviceandhelp.
Abstract
ThisarticleisbasedonthecomparisonbetweenChineseandwesterncateringculture.AndthroughanalysinganddescribingthemeaningofChineseandwesterncateringculture,thedifferencesofthem,thereasonsofthedifferencesandcommunicationbetweenChineseandwesterncateringculture,thisarticleaimsatpromotingtheadaptationofcateringculturesincross-culturalmarriages,acceleratingthedevelopmentofcateringindustryandthecommunicationbetweenChineseandwesterncultures.Intheprocessoftheresearch,twomethodsareadopted,oneistheliteratureresearchmethod,andtheotheristhecomparativeanalysismethod.Throughconsultingalargenumberofbooks,thedifferencesofChineseandwesterncateringculturearecompared.TheresultsofthisresearchshowthatthecommunicationofChineseandwesterncateringculturecanpromotetheexchangeofinternationalcultureandthecateringacculturationincross-culturalmarriages.
Keywords:
cateringculture;cross-culturalcommunication;comparison
摘要
本选题从中西饮食文化的对比研究着手,分别就中西饮食文化的含义,中西饮食文化的不同,产生差异的原因,中西饮食的交流融合进行分析阐述,从而能更好的促进跨文化婚姻中的饮食文化适应,促进饮食业的发展,以及促进中西文化的交流融合。
在研究过程中主要采用了两种方法,一个是文献研究法,另一个是对比研究法。
通过查阅大量资料来对比分析中西饮食文化的差异。
研究结果表明中西饮食文化的交流融合可促进国际文化的交流融合,促进跨文化婚姻中的饮食文化适应。
关键词:
饮食文化;跨文化交流;对比
TableofContents
Acknowledgmentsi
Abstractii
摘要iii
TableofContentsv
Introduction1
1.ResearchBackground1
2.RelatedDefinitionsandResearchesHomeandAbroad1
3.ResearchMethods3
4.ResearchSignificance4
ChapterOneTheDifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternCateringCulture6
1.1TheDifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternCateringIdea6
1.2TheDifferencesoftheContentofChineseandWesternDiet6
1.3TheDifferentMethodsofChineseandWesternDiet6
1.4TheDifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternTableManners7
ChapterTwoTheReasonsoftheDifferences9
2.1DifferentNationalCharacters9
2.2DifferentValues9
2.3TheInfluenceofGeographicalEnvironment10
2.4TheInfluenceofReligiousFaith10
ChapterThreeCommunicationofChineseandWesternDiet11
3.1TheDevelopmentofChineseFoodintheWest11
3.2TheDevelopmentofWesternFoodinChina11
3.3TheProspectofCulturalExchangeofChineseandWesternDiet12
ChapterFourTheResultsandImplicationoftheResearch14
4.1TheResultsoftheResearch14
4.2TheImplicationoftheResearch14
Conclusion16
WorksCited17
Introduction
1.ResearchBackground
Fromancientsocietytothehighlydevelopedmodernsociety,humanbeingshaveachievedfruitfulresultsinthepolitical,economic,scientific,culturalandotherfieldsbyconqueringnatureandchangingnature(Wang268).Withtheprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety,human’scateringhasbeendeveloping.
Thedietishuman’sfirstneedforhuman’ssurvival,reproductionandevolution.Itisalsooneofthemostbasicandcrucialphysicalformofsociallife.However,owingtotheregionaldifferences,culturalbackgroundandcustoms,cateringideaandcustombecomedifferent.Eventually,cateringculturediffersaroundtheworld.
Inthebackgroundofeconomicglobalizationandculturaldiversity,thecommunicationbetweenChinaandwesterncountriesiswidening.Nowadays,theconversationatthedinnertablehasbecomeakindoffashioneitherforfamilies,politicalorcommercialactivities.ExchangeandcommunicationbetweenChineseandwesterncateringculturesevoketheglobalizationofdiet.
Nowadays,theinterculturalmarriageswhichareonthebasisoflovehavebecomethemainstream.Exceptpeople’sowncharactersandphysicalcharms,theirculturesarealsotheimportantreasonstoattracteachother.Interculturalmarriagesarecompelling,culturesarethefocus,especiallycateringculture.Howtofindthesimilarityoftwocultures,howtoreconcilethedifferencesoftwocultures,andhowtobuildaharmoniousandhappymarriagearealwaysfavoritetopicsforcouplesandonlookers.
2.RelatedDefinitionsandResearchesHomeandAbroad
Recently,wehaveaneasyopportunitytoreadaamountofbooksandarticlesrelatedtothefoodcultureclosely.Manyresearchersdevotethemselvestodoresearchforfoodculturesinceithasagreateffectonourcommunication.Inthischapter,Iwillprovideageneralsurveyabouthowtostudythefoodculture,anditsusenotonlyinChinabutalsoinforeigncountries.
RuthBenedict'sPatternsofCulture(1934)giveusthebestintroductioninacontrastivestudyofdifferentculturesthroughwhichwecanseeourownsociallytransmittedcustomarybehaviorslikentothatofotherandstrangelydifferentpeople.Herstudiesofprimitivesocietiesencouragethedoctrineofculturalrelativitytoo.Thenwithinterculturalstudiesdevelopedfast,manybooksfrom1960sto1970sinthisfieldwerepublished,suchasAReaderbyLarrySamovar&RichardPorterandAuIntroductiontoInterculturalCommunicationbyJohnLondon;ASelectedReaderbyDavidHoopes.Itwasatimeofgatheringandcomposinginthe1970.
Asweallknow,thisbookdescribedvariousfoodhabitsvarieddifferentfoodsforpeoplewholiveindifferentplace,thenitdiscussedthatthefoodhavegreateffectonhealth,culture,andnutritiononeachsociety.Chapter9illustratedthatChinesefoodsandtheirrelatedtraditionsandcustoms.MeanwhileFoodandCultureinAmericatoldustheirhabitandfoodarenotdifferentfromthoseimmigrants,whoarefromallothercountriesaroundtheworld,includingChina.
EdwardT.Hall,whosecontributionsasmentionedabovearesotremendousthathisinfluence,gowithoutsaying,italsocanneverbeignored.Hewroteaseriesofbooks,suchasTheSilentLanguage(1998),TheDanceofLife(2008),TheHiddenDimension(2004),BeyondCulture(2006),andsoon,inwhichseveraldistinctiveperceptionsandassumptionsoncultureandcommunicationareexpressed."M-Time"and"P-Time"thatappearmostofhistheoriesiscloselyrelatedtotheresearch,whichshoulddeserveourgoodannouncements.FoodisdiscussedinChineseCulture(Chang,1977)bytheforeignscholarsaboutthehistoryofChinesefoodhabitsassameasthedevelopmentofChineseculturefromtheanthropologicalangleofvision.Someoftheiropinionsandinsightsareinterestingandenlightening.
Asweallknow,theChinesefoodcultureenjoysahighreputationwhichhasalonghistoryinthworld.Chinesepeoplestresstoeat,notonlyjustthethreemealsaday,quenchhisthirstandallayhishungry,butalsocontainsthephilosophyofunderstandingthings.Whenachildwasborn,therelativesandfriendseatredeggstoexpressfestive."Egg"expressivelythatthecontinuationoflife."Toeateggs''meansthegreatexpectationsthatChinesepeopleinhabitchild-bearingWhenchildrenwasoneyearold,peopleneedto``eat'',atageof18peopleneedto"eat''.Andthenpeoplegotmarried,theyalsoneedto"eat''.Thiswayofeatingisaphysiologysatisfiesinthesurface,however,itchangetheformofeatinginordertoexpressalargeamountofpsychologicalconnotation.Foodculturehassurpassed"eating"itself,whichproducemoreimportanceonsocietyOurfoodculturehasappearedthenewcharacteristicsoftheerathroughthecommunicationbetweenChineseandWestern.Forexample,theshapepayattentiontothenutritionduetosmell,thetaste,thecolor,anditisakindofaye'sprogress.Thepracticeoftenbigbowlgotreform,itisalsoverygratifying.Butthereshouldbeastrongsupportingpointinthecrashoftheothercountryfoodculture,sothatitcanimproveanddevelopintheprocessoflearnwidelyfromothers'strongpoint,maintainitsvitality.Therefore,peoplethought,thissupportingpointisexcellenttraditionalculturecharacteristicsthatisthebasicconnotationneedstofindmorethingaboutChinesefoodculture.FortheinvestigationofthebasicconnotationfromChinesefoodculture,itisnotonlyhelpstothedeepeningoffoodculturetheory,butalsohasprofoundpositivemeaningfortheC
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- 关 键 词:
- 中西饮食文化 中西 饮食文化