163组雅思阅读同义词替换.docx
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163组雅思阅读同义词替换.docx
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163组雅思阅读同义词替换
163组雅思阅读考试同义词替换
1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/littlechange僵硬的,一成不变的2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial
3.approximately将近-nearly,almost
4.proportion/percentage比例
5.beinvolved(in)/involvein/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参
6.given/considering,inregardto/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽
7.induce[v]引入,引导,引诱/inductive[n]归纳> 8.fortune/destiny/chances 9.deplete开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaustemission(尾气)排放/exploit plex错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的 11.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的) 12.确保,保障: Secure-security/ensure(insure)/guarantee押金 13.solely/merely/only 14.avastarrayof系列/agreatvarietyof花样,品种/agreatrang系列of 15.pesticide杀虫/suicide自杀/homicide/murder杀人 16.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 17.授权,委托: authorize/commission佣金/entitle头衔+ment=right(权利) 18.purchase/buy 19.ethnic种族的/ethic伦理,道德的+s=[n] 20.modify/change[v]shiftwork轮班工作[n] 21.insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 22.网恋: virtuallove/cyberlove 23.网友: on-line/net/cyberfriend上网(聊天)chatonline/goon-linecybercafé/网吧 24.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution革命,旋转/involve-involution卷入,涉及 25.indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测 26.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray 27.therapist/expert/specialist 28.优点,长处,美德: advantage/merit/virtue/length 29.commonest/frequent 30.未开发的,初级的: rudimentary/underdeveloped 31.退化: degenerate/-tion[n]->generate生产,制造/degrade->grade等级/deteriorate恶化,每况愈下 32.分类: category-categorize/class-classify 33.consequence后果->影响/sub-sequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率 34.clash冲突(民族,种族)/crash飞机坠毁 35.substitution=>substitutesthforsb/replace 36.alternative=>选择性,代替性,辅助性 37.孤立: isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->bealiento/insulate(-ior)绝缘,隔(体) 38.缺点,不足之处: defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback 39.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的: inventive(-tion)/innovative(-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingenious(ity)/novel(-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary (易错拼写: environment/convenient) 40.neutral中立的,中性的/negative否定,消极,阴性的/positive肯定,积极,阳性的 41.ambiguous->ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure municate沟通,传达,通报 43.accommodate1供...食宿,2=adaptto适应,调整,3=hold容纳,4使…停靠 mitment1~tosth.奉献2责任,义务 45.contributeto导致~resultin/accountfor(占据)导致 46.缺乏的,不足的: inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack(of)/short(of) 47.强调: emphasize/stress/highlight/focuson/concentrateon 48明显的: apparently显而易见的/patently道貌岸然的/obviously=>evidently 49对…怀疑: (be)/skeptical/skeptical/dubious/suspicious(about/of) 50.缺点,缺陷: drawback/fault/defect/imperfection/failing/weakness/shortcoming/flaw 51.臭命昭著的: notorious->notoriety/flagrant/smelly/odorous 52机构,组织: association/structure/organization 53超过: exceed/surpass 54.岩浆: moltenrock/lava/magma 55.语言: linguist~学家/lingual和~有关的/bilingual/双语 56.多种多样的: diversity/variety/breed/species breed: [n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成 57.dialect方言accent腔调 58.开始的,初步的: begin/launch/initial(-ly)[v] 首字母,开始的/initiate 开始,发动>initiative原创性=origin 59.贫穷: poor/inpoverty/impoverished(被剥夺财产的) 60.杰出: eminence(-t)/prominence(-t)/unusual 61.gene/geneticdefect~缺陷/anatomy解剖/conceive构思,怀孕/deliver分娩 62.辅助性: alternative补充性/therapist 63.演绎,推理: deduce->deductive/inferential> 64.令人困惑的: bewildering/puzzling/perplexing 65.apply: 紧靠,涂,将…应用于,适用,专心致力于,献身于 66.subsidize辅助/subsidy补助,补贴/subsidiary 67.afactorinsth/dependonsth 68bepreferredby/choice 69.attitudeto/how 70.thepresentcentury/modernsociety 71.broad/grea 72.intermof按照,在…方面,关于/withregardto,inspiteof不顾,尽管 73small-scale小范围/marginal边缘处的 74.physical/medical 75.negotiation/agreement谈判,洽谈/商定,协议 76.evolve/develop来源: 壹壹英语 77.apartment/accommodation公寓/住房 78.virtual(love)/simulate模拟的(网恋)/模拟 79.catastrophe/disaster大灾难/灾难,不幸 80.innovate/invent革新,创新/发明,创造 81.sculpture/craft雕刻,雕塑/工艺 82.exorbitant/expensive过度的,极高的/费用大的,昂贵的 83.beparticipantin/takepartin/participatein 84.labour[美,澳]/work 85.attendto/takecareof 86.dualemployment/dual-worker双职工(家庭) 87.indicate/predict指示,表明,象征/预料,预言 88.Amajorcontributorto/becentralto来源,起点/是…的主要,中心原因 89expert/therapist专家,能手;知识丰富的/某个专科的专家 90.leadto/beassociatedwith相联系(带来…的好处) 91.balanced/equitable平等的 92.handicap/disabled/primitive残疾的,落后的 93.couldnot-andcannot/hasalwaysbeenunabletoby/from 94.benefit/advantage 95.substantialinfluence/greaterlikelihood 96.agreeon/define 97.considereddesirable/effectiveness 98.masquerade/(in)disguise伪装 99.insignificant/didn’tseriously不重要/不严重的 100.inspect/examine审核,检查 101caliber/criterion标准 102no-oneknow> 103.dissatisfy/argue不满意/厌恶,讨厌 104.pessimism/negative/blue> 105.unsatisfactory/hardlybelookedupon 106.delay/drawback=disadvantage耽误,延迟/欠缺,弊端107.association/organization机构,关联/组织108.recent/current/nowadays/present最近的/现代的/当今的/现在109.intensiveburst/explosiverelease强烈的爆发/爆炸性的释放110.recognized/identified承认,识别,认可/识别,鉴别 111.aimto/focuson针对,目标,打算/集中 112.link…to/leadto连接/导致,通向 113.inadequate(diet)/deficiency(intraceminerals)不充分,不适当的/缺乏,不足 114.basic/fundamental基础的,基本的 115.seize/catch捕捉,抓住 116.delay/drawback=disadvantage耽误,延迟/欠缺,弊端 117.association/organization机构,关联/组织 118.recent/current/nowadays/present最近的/现代的/当今的/现在 119.intensiveburst/explosiverelease强烈的爆发/爆炸性的释放 120.recognized/identified承认,识别,认可/识别,鉴别 121.aimto/focuson针对,目标,打算/集中 122.link…to/leadto连接/导致,通向 123.inadequate(diet)/deficiency(intraceminerals)不充分,不适当的/缺乏,不足 124.basic/fundamental基础的,基本的 125.seize/catch捕捉,抓住 126.fatal/lethal致命的 127.successon/runningon成功 128.costly/berelatedby有关系的 129.beobtainedin/bederivedin获得,流行,通用/由…产生,起源于 130.high-income/wealthy高收入的/富裕的 131.bealike/besimilarto相同的,相似的 132.indicate/show显示,指出,象征 133.create/gain创造,造成/获得,增加 134efficiently/increasedproductivity有效率的/上升的生产率 135.economy/financial经济 136.administration/management 137.(be)sympathetic/understand同情的,赞同/理解 138.introduce/involve引入/卷入 139.change/different 140.die> 141.almost/approximately 142.beoutofdate/bedeveloped 143.solve/reduce减少 144.famous/eminent 145.barrier/hurdle 146.higherposition/toppost 147.Advantage: virtue,merit,benefit,positiveaspect,strength,好处,优点,长处 148.Disadvantage: weakness,failing,weakness,defect,drawback,negativeaspect,fault不利,缺点,缺陷 149.Casual: arbitrary,unplanned,unexpected,随意的 150.Effective: efficient,effectual,fruitful,productive,valid多效的 151.Criticize: reproach,blame,批评 152.Flaw: weakness,defect缺点 153.Ability;capability,power,caliber能力 154.Dishonest: deceptive不诚实的 155.Fair: equitable,equal,impartial,公平的 156.Success: achievement,feat成功 157.Reason: factor,contributor,origin,原因 158.Result: outcome,consequence,implication结果 159.Resultfrom: arisefrom,originatefrom,bedueto,thanksto,由于,因为 160.Giveriseto: contributeto,leadto,resultin,cause,breed,create,incur导致 161.Disaster: catastrophe灾难 162.Pollute: contaminate污染 163.Poisonous: toxic有毒的
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- 163 雅思 阅读 同义词 替换