浙江省绍兴市越城区学年八年级下学期期末学业考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省绍兴市越城区学年八年级下学期期末学业考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省绍兴市越城区学年八年级下学期期末学业考试英语试题
2016学年第二学期期末学业考试试卷
八年级英语
注意:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
2.所有试题的答案都必须写在答题纸上,否则不给分。
一、听力部分(本题有15小题,第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,共20分)
第一节:
听小对话,回答问题。
()1.What'sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehasastomachache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.
()2.Whodocsthewomanadvisetheboytoaskforhelp?
A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Histeacher.
()3.WheredidTinagoonvacation?
A.ToSingapore.B.Tothemountains.C.ToCentralPark.
()4.Whathasthegirl’sbrotherread?
A.OliverTwist.B.Aliceinwonderland.C.LittleWomen.
()5.Whichcountryhasn'tMarybeento?
A.America.B.Singapore.C.Japan.
第二节:
听较长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
()6.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Howtogotoschool.
B.Howtosavetheenvironment.
C.Howtorecyclewastepaper.
()7.Howmanywaysdotheytalkabout?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
()8.What’sSunNing’sfavoritethingfromchildhood?
A.Abluebike.B.Agreentoytrain.C.Agreenbike.
()9.Howlonghashehadit?
A.Forfouryears.B.Forfifteenyears.C.Forfiveyears.
()10.Whydoeshelikeitsomuch?
A.Becausehelearnedhowtorideabikeonit.
B.Becauseheboughtithimself.
C.Becauseheusedtogobikeridingonit.
第三节:
听独白,回答问题。
()11.WhatisJohntalkingabout?
A.Christmasparty.B.EnglishclubC.Schoolcamping
()12,Whoistheirfavoriteschoolsinger?
A.Mike.B.Mary.C.John.
()13.Whenwillthespeechcompetitionend?
A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril
()14.WhichactivitywillJohnorganize?
A.Afieldtrip.B.Awritinggroup.C.AChristmasparty.
()15.Howmanyactivitiesarethereinthespeech?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
二、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Keepingthehousecleanisbigworkforthebusyfamily.Soeveryoneinthehomeshouldplayapartinhousework,includingyou.
16teenagers,rememberthatitisthechanceforyoutolearnlifeskills.Andit’salsogoodforthe17ofyourindependence.Youcan’tdependonyourparentsforever.Youneedtoprepareyourselffor18homeoneday.Doingdishesandfoldingclothesare19.Cleaningthekitchenorbathroomshouldbealsono20foryou.Outdoorjobssuchaswateringtheflowersandcleaningthecararesmallpiecesofcakeatyourage.
Ifyoufeelboredtodohousework,addsomething21in.It’sagoodideatolistentomusic22doingchores.Youcanalsoaskyourparentstodoittogetherwithyou.Whenyouhear“thankyou”fromyourmother,you’llbeproud(骄傲)of23.Nothingcan24withthefeelingof
satisfactionafteryoummmessintoneatness(整浩).Don'tyoubelieveit?
Youmay25itnow,and
thenyou'llknowthefeelingofsatisfaction.
()16.A.AsB.ForC.ToD.With
()17.A.exerciseB.developmentC.practiceD.education
()18.A.cleaningB.preparingC.comingD.leaving
()19.A.meaningfulB.usefulC.easyD.hard
()20.A.timeB.importanceC.problemD.joy
()21.A.amazingB.excitingC.wonderfulD.helpful
()22.A.beforeB.untilC.whileD.after
()23.A.herselfB.themselvesC.myselfD.yourself
()24.A.competeB.discussC.explainD.compare
()25.A.tryB.trainC.getD.take
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
A
Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?
Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It'snottrueatall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.
AliceHamilton,17
pmgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific一I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It’llbeanicesport,andI'11beabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18
Thissummer,FmgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood、low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They'llteachmewhattodo,soI'llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.
TrishAnderson,16
I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday.I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwantlobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.
()26.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.
A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.everyafternoon
()27.WhatdocsAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?
A.Tobreathethecleanmountainair.
B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.
C.Tosleepunderthestars.
D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountain.
()28.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore.
A.likesreadingB.is18yearsoldC.isn’tveryrichD.hasnohouses
()29.wantstobeateacher.
A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.noneofthem
()30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.
B.It'sagoodwaytohelpothersonyourholidays.
C.AliceHamilton,JasonMooreandTrishAndersonwillgetmoneyafterworking.
D.Nobodywantstolearnhowtobuildhouses.
B
LastFridayastormsweptacrosstwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroying(摧毁)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.
Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.4iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutveryfrightened.”
Mrs.WuMeifengsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.
“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid.“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”Soldiershelpedtolakepeopleoutoftheflooded(水淹的)areaandthewelfaredepartment(福利机构)broughtthemfood,clothesandshelter.
()31.Howmanyhomesaltogether(总共)weredamagedinthestorm?
A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.
()32.Mr.Tanwaswhenthestormfirstbegan.
A.inbedB.insidethehouseC.outsidethehouseD.ontheroof
()33.Mrs.Wuandherfamilydidn'tgethurtbecause.
A.herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastorm
B.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworse
C.theyrushedoutofherhouseintime
D.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedthem
()34.Theunderlinedword“shelter”inthispassagemeans"".
A.somethingtoeatB.somethingtowear
C.somewheretostudyD.somewheretoslay
()35.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ATerribleStormB.ALuckyWoman
C.GoodSoldiersD.CleverPeople
C
Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?
Ifyoudiscover(发现)thatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespect(尊重)thedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatoilierpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.
Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperate(温和的)andopenmind.
Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated•”Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Toleranceisjustthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.
Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferentandpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.
()36.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool.
A.it’seasierforsomeonetohateothers
B.gettingalongwithothersisnotdifficult
C.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachother
D.studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying
()37.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?
A.Acceptpeopleastheyarc.B.Believeyouarealwaysright.
C.Expecteverybodytobethesame.D.Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.
()38.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat•
A.tolerancecanonlybelearnedatschool
B.livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasier
C.practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworld
D.peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilities
()39.Thispassageistryingtotellus.
A.what’simportantforastudent
B.whatstudentsshoulddoatschool
C.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromus
D.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway
()40.Thepassagecanusuallybereadinacertaint
A.newspaperB.magazineC.adD.fiction
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次(每空一词)。
keep
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