真题重庆市中考英语试题A卷有答案Word版.docx
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真题重庆市中考英语试题A卷有答案Word版.docx
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真题重庆市中考英语试题A卷有答案Word版
【真题】2018年重庆市中考英语试题A卷(有答案Word版)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Thankyou.C.Goodbye.2.A.Don’tworry!
B.Goodidea!
C.Hurryup!
3.A.You’rewelcome.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Takeyourtime.4.A.That’sright.B.Takeiteasy.C.Withpleasure.5.A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Welldone.C.Hereyouare.6.A.Nevermind!
B.Whatapity!
C.Haveagoodtime!
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.8.A.Grace.B.Alice.C.Paul.9.A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Intheclassroom.10.A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.11.A.Cleverandlovely.B.Friendlyandlovely.C.Friendlyandclever.12.A.t8:
00.B.At9:
00.C.At10:
00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.WheredidJohngoforaholiday?
A.ToBeijing.B.ToTaiwan.C.ToHongKong.14.HowwasJohn’strip?
A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.Whodidthemanbuythedreesfor?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hissister.16.Whatcolordidthemanchoose?
A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.White.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.Youarenowlisteningtotheresultsofthecompetition.A.musicB.sportsC.speech18.GreenLeavesarethegrouptoday.A.bestB.youngestC.tallest19.TheyoungmanfromSunshinewell.A.playedtheguitarB.swamC.sang20.SummerFlowerswontheplaceinthecompetition.A.thirdB.secondC.firstⅡ.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。
21.Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.A.aB.anC.theD./22.IalwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyselfSaturdays.A.onB.inC.atD.by23.―Ihaveabadcold.―Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeaatonce.A.doctorB.cookC.writerD.farmer24.I’msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.A.IB.meC.myD.mine25.TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funnyD.serious26.visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.A.ThousandB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof27.Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.totake28.Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearlyB.slowlyC.warmlyD.bravely29.Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.aremoving30.―MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?
―No,you,mydear.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t31.It’shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until32.meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.Togive33.specialclasswehadtoday!
Welearnedaboutkungfu.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata34.The2022WinterOlympicGamesinChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.holdB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld35.―Excuseme!
Doyouknow?
―It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.A.whereisthesupermarketB.whendoesthesupermarketopenC.wherethesupermarketisD.whenthesupermarketopensⅢ.完形填空。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everyonehasdreams.Lilydreamedofbeingadancer.Shetook36lessonsandallherteachersthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.Onedayshesawanotice.Itsaidthatafamousdancinggroupwouldbeperforminginhertown.37thought,“Imustshowtheleadermydancingskills.”Shewaitedforthegroupleaderinthedressingroom.38theleaderappeared,shecameupandhandedhimtheflowerssheprepared.Thethorns(刺)hurtherfingersandbloodcameout.Butshewastoo39tocareabouthepain.Sheexpressedherstrongwishtobeadancerandbegged(乞求)toshowherdance.“Allright.Youdance,”theleaderagreed.Buthalfwaythroughthedance,hestoppedher,I’msorry,inmymindyou’renotgoodenough!
”Onhearingthis,Lily40outasfastasherlegscouldcarryher.Itwassohardforhertoacceptthis.Shelostheartand41herdream.Severalyearslater,thedancinggroupcametohertownagain.Shedecidedtofindout42theleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenough.hiswashisreply,“Itellthis43everystudent.”“You’veruined(毁掉)mylife!
”sheshoutedangrily.Theleaderwenton,“Irememberyourpresentof44andhowthethomshadhurtyourfingersbutyoucarriedonbravely.Itwasapitythatyoudidn’ttakedancinglikethatandstoppedtryingso45.Soyouarestillnotgoodenoughfordancing!
”36.A.singingB.readingC.dancingD.dressing37.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.We38.A.WhenB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless39.A.weakB.boredC.excitedD.tired40.A.workedB.ranC.foundD.looked41.A.gotonB.wentonC.pickedupD.gaveup42.A.whyB.howC.whoD.what43.A.onB.atC.inD.to44.A.booksB.dancesC.flowersD.dresses45.A.happilyB.easilyC.luckilyD.safelyⅣ.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
AWhenIwasfour,onedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouse.Isawmygrandfaher’struck.I’twasblackandlookedveryold.Ithought,“Crandpadoesn’thavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.MaybeIcanmakeitlookbetter.”Igotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfather.Ipaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover.Iwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwalkedupandstoppedme.Shewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangry.However,whenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruck,helaughedloudly,“Angela,that’stheprettiesttruckI’veeverseen!
Iloveit!
”Sometimesadults(成年人)don’tstoptoseethingsthroughchildren’seyes.Theymissedsomuchbeautyintheworld.Luckily,mygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway.46.Attheageof,Angelapaintedhergrandfather’struckwhiteandblue.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven47.Angelafoundsomepaintandabrush.A.inthetruckB.outsidethehouseC.inthekitchenD.outsidethepark48.Angela’sgrandfatherwhenhesawherpaintings.A.wasworriedB.shoutedangrilyC.becamesadD.laughedloudlyBCardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpyourbodiesusecalcium(钙),whichnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.51Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Cardeningcanbegreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.49.Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.snowyD.rainy50.Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthegardeningactivities.A.watchingTVB.wateringflowersC.walkingdogsD.playingwithphones51.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?
A.Cardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B.Cardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.52.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A.OutdoorActivitiesB.AdvantagesofGardeningC.HealthyEatingHabitsD.RelationshipswithNeighborsCScientistsinBritainandtheUnitedStateshavemadeanewkindofenzyme(酵素)thateatsplastics(塑料).Withitshelp,plasticscanbeturnedintosmallerpartsandgoawayquickly.Scientistsbelievethat,inthefuture,itcouldsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution.TheenzymeisabletobreakdownPET,aformofplastic.PETwasfirstmadeinthe1940sandisnowwidelyusedtomakeplasticbottles.Itcanremainintheenvironmentformanyyearsandpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.SoithasalwaysbeenaheadachetodealwiththewastefromPETandotherplastics.Theresearchersmadethediscovery(发现)whileexaminingthestructureofanaturalenzymeinJapan.TheyfoundthatthenaturalenzymewashelpingtobreakdownPETplastics.So,theydecidedtomakesmallchangestotheenzymebyaddingsomeaminoacids(氨基酸).Itmadethenaturalenzyme’splastic-eatingabilitiesworkfasterandbetter.JohnMcGeehan,oneoftheleadresearchers,said,“We’vemadeanimprovedenzyme.It’sbetterthanthenaturlone.Andwearetryingtomakemoreimprovementstoit.”Hewenton,“Theenzymeisnotharmfultohumansoranimals,anditisfriendlytotheenvironment.Soweareconsideringputtingitintowideruse.”TheteamisnowtryingtomaketheenzymebreakdownPETinlargequantities(大量的).“We’llseethattheplasticpollutionmaybestoppedwiththistechnology.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo,”JohnMcGeehanadded.53.Accordingtothescientists,theenzymemaysolvethepoblemofpollution.A.airB.waterC.lightD.plastic54.Theunderlinedphrase“breakdown”inthepassageprobablymeans“”inChinese.A.实验B.生产C.发明D.分解55.Researchersdiscoveredthatanaturalenzymehelpedeatplastics.A.inB.intheUSC.inJapanD.inChina56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thescientistsaresilltryingtoimprovetheenzyme.B.Theenzymewillpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.C.Thenaturalenzymewoksbetterthantheimprovedone.D.Thenaturalenzymeisharmfultohumansandanimals.DAcupofcoffeeisagoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday.It
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