人教版英语八年级下册试题unit1Whatsthematter单元测试.docx
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人教版英语八年级下册试题unit1Whatsthematter单元测试.docx
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人教版英语八年级下册试题unit1Whatsthematter单元测试
初中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
八年级英语(下)Unit1检测卷
满分:
120分
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。
每个句子听一遍。
(5分)
Ⅱ.听短对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)
()6.WhereisCathygoing?
A.Tothebedroom.B.Tothehospital.C.Totheschool.
()7.WhatshouldXiaoPingdo?
A.Shshouldliedownandrest.
B.Sheshouldgotothedoctor.
C.Sheshoulddrinksomehottea.
()8.WhendidJackhurthimself?
A.Running.B.Playingsoccer.C.Playingbasketball.
()9.WhydoesAlicehaveaverysorethroat?
A.Sheatesomedryfood.
B.Shedidn’tdrinkenoughwater.
C.Shehadafeverandcoughed.
()10.What’swrongwithDad?
A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hisheadhurts.
Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
()11.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?
A.Inthestreet.B.Inthehospital.C.Intheclassroom.
()12.Whoissick?
A.Mike.B.Tom.C.MikeandTom.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
()13.What’swrongwithLisa?
A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasasoreneck.C.Shehasafever.
()14.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?
A.Shelaydownandrestedallweekend.
B.Sheplayedbasketball.
C.Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.
()15.WhatshouldLisado?
A.Sheshouldstopplayingcomputergames.
B.Sheshouldoftenexercise.
C.Sheshouldliedownandrest.
Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的表格。
短文听两遍。
(10分)
笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。
(15分)
()21.It'struethatwearenotbornfor_____.
A.usB.oursC.ourselfD.ourselves
()22.The_____boylikessingingthesongSmallApple(《小苹果》).
A.9yearsoldB.9-years-oldC.9-year-oldD.9-year-olds
()23.Therewillbe_____jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.
A.manyB.moreC.fewerD.fewest
()24.Iwouldn'tmind_____aroommate.Wecanhelpeachotherandsavemoneyaswell.
A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had
()25.Jackieaskedme_____anything.
A.nottouchB.nottouchedC.nottouchingD.nottotouch
()26.MyoldneighborCharlesenjoys_____photos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscameras.
A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took
()27.It'sunhealthyforyou_____solateeverynight.
A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.slept
()28.Seeingtheirteacher_____intotheclassroom,theystopped_____atonce.
A.walk;tellingB.walking;tospeakC.walk;totellD.walking;talking
()29.—What'swrongwithSimon?
Heisn'tatschooltoday.—Hisleghurt.Hewas_____byamotorcyclethismorning.
A.treatedB.hitC.operatedD.cured
()30.—Youshouldgoforawalkafterdinner,Helen.—_____.
A.No,Idon'tB.You'reright,IwillC.That'stoobadD.You'rewelcome
()31._____freeeducation(免费教育),moreandmorepoorchildrencangobacktoschoolinthemountainarea(山区).
A.WithoutB.ThankstoC.InsteadofD.Because
()32.—Howisyourgrandma?
—Sheisfine.Sheusedto_____TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto_____outforawalk.
A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going
()33.—Mom,I'mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear!
_____
A.What'swrong?
B.Notatall.
C.Allright.D.Whataboutyou?
()34.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality-Theynever_____nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey'vehad.
A.giveupB.stayupC.cheerupD.putup
()35.—_____mysurprise,JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.
—Congratulations.Hedidwellplayingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.Ihopehe'llbethebestplayerinourschool.
A.To;ofB.At;atC.To;inD.In;about
Ⅵ.完形填空。
(10分)
Everyonegetsheadachessometimes.Buthow36doyouknowaboutheadaches?
Whatmaycause37?
Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?
38shouldwegotoseeadoctor?
Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthat39inourbodyiswrong.Wemayhave40thanoneheadacheeachmonth.
Usuallyafeverorsomeother41maycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenough42.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexerciseonanemptystomach.
Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?
Weshouldliedownandrest.Weshouldhavea43sleep.Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifweare44.
Ifwehaveheadaches45,weneedtoseeadoctor.
()36.A.manyB.longC.muchD.often
()37.A.itB.thisC.thatD.them
()38.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where
()39.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
()40.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.most
()41.A.lifestyleB.waysC.medicineD.illnesses
()42.A.moneyB.sleepC.exerciseD.food
()43.A.sameB.shortC.badD.good
()44.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.stressed
()45.A.neverB.hardlyeverC.oftenD.everymonth
Ⅶ.阅读理解。
(20分)
A
KateisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.
◆Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedaboutsevenhours'sleepanight.Don'teatorreadinbed.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.
◆Howoftendoyouexercise?
Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1802000.
◆Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoap.Formorewaystoprevent(预防)thecoldorflu,pleasecallHealthLineat1801313.
◆Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofyourteeth,butforthewholebody.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.
()46.Kateisreadingsomethingabouthowto_____ontheInternet.
A.playsportsB.goshoppingC.keephealthyD.seeadoctor
()47.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,youshould_____.
A.readinbedB.eatsomethingbeforegoingtobed
C.getuplateD.gotobedatthesametimeeveryday
()48.Youshould_____ifyoudon'twanttohaveacold.
A.washyourhandsoftenB.eatinbed
C.brushyourteetheverydayD.buyapieceofsoap
()49.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleast_____.
A.twiceayearB.onceayearC.twiceamonthD.onceaweek
()50.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,trytoexercisefor_____aday,threeorfourtimesaweek.
A.anhourB.twentyminutesC.thirtyminutesD.twohours
B
Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental(心理的)healthproblems.
Whenheleftthehospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn'tlikethedoctors'whitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.
ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.
Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“TheGesundheitInstitute”,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.
HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,“Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”
()51.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?
A.Afterheleftmedicalschool.B.Duringthe1980s.
C.Whenhewasateenageboy.D.Afterthefilmcameout.
()52.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?
A.Becausehewasawarmperson.B.Becausehehadmentalhealthproblems.
C.Becausehewasaclown.D.Becausehewasn'tthesameasothers.
()53.TheGesundheitInstitute_____.
A.wasahospitalB.belongedtoUniversalPictures
C.couldmakefilmsD.wasamedicalschool
()54.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Adamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatients.
B.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.
C.InAdams'opinion,notonlymedicinewasneededforpatients.
D.RobinWilliamswasanactor.
()55.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_____.
A.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblems
C.afilmaboutAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams
Ⅷ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(5分)
56.These(knife)cutverywell.
57.Keepon(walk),andyouwillreachthetop.
58.Itisnecessaryforthegirltocontrol(her).
59.Afterhiswife's(die),helivesalone.
60.Don'tgiveup(try)paragliding(滑翔伞运动).
Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
(每空一词)(10分)
61.这位老人呼吸有困难。
Theoldman.
62.妈妈管理着这家工厂。
Momisthefactory.
63.我们将在下个公共汽车站下车。
Wewillatthenextbusstop.
64.如果你那样做,你可能会给她造成麻烦。
Ifyoudothat,youmight.
65.你应该学着自己做一些决定。
Youshouldlearntobyyourself.
Ⅹ.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
(有一项多余)(10分)
W:
Morning,Mr.Fat.MayIaskyousomequestions?
M:
66
W:
Um,howoftendoyouexercise?
M:
Hardlyever.
W:
Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?
M:
67Idon'tlikethem,butIlikemeatalot.
W:
Allright.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?
M:
Ten.68.
W:
Milkisgood.Howoftendoyoudrinkit?
M:
Oh,never.69It'sterrible.
W:
Whataboutjunkfood?
M:
Ilovejunkfood—70
W:
Well,thanks
Ⅺ.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
(10分)
Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth.Butwhatishealth?
“Health”meanseatingwell,getting71.eexerciseandhavingahealthylifestyle.Here72.asomeusefulrules.
Eatdifferentkindsoffood,73.efruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetableskeepsushealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlyget74.wourbodyneedsbyeatingallsortsoffood.
Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.75.Bwater,kidsalsoneedplentyofcalcium(钙)togrowstrongbones,whichisrichinmilk.Everyday,youshoulddrinkat76.l
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