浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学学年高二下学期返校考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学学年高二下学期返校考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学学年高二下学期返校考试英语试题
浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学2020-2021学年高二下学期返校考试英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、根据汉语意思填写单词
1.Thechildrenhadan________(争执)aboutwhatgametoplay.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2.Asaboardingschool,itprovidesstudentswithlotsof________(宿舍)tolivein.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.Thepolicehavetakenthetwo________(嫌疑犯)tothepolicestationandtheyarebeingquestionednow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4.Ihopemyexplanationcan________(阐明)thisdifficultsentence.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5.Animalsinzoosarenotlivingintheirnaturalpleasing________(环境).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
二、根据首字母填写单词
6.Hewearsahatandsunglassesinordernottogets________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
7.Hetrieshisbesttoo________allthedifficultiesinbusinessandfinallyledthecompanyontotherighttrack.(根据首字母单词拼写)
8.Asisknowntoall,everyoneisu________andyoudon’thavetoimitateothers.(根据首字母单词拼写)
9.Theseamazingpictureswerealltakenbyana________photographer,notaprofessionalone.(根据首字母单词拼写)
10.Yourunclegotmarried.Didyouattendhisweddingc________?
(根据首字母单词拼写)
三、用单词的适当形式完成句子
11.Apersonofgreat________(determine)canusuallyachievehisgoal.(所给词的适当形式填空)
12.LiPingdidnotregret________(give)thecommentbutfeltthatshecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.(所给词的适当形式填空)
13.Heconsidershimselfatotal________(fail),forhehasn’tachievedanythinguptonow.(所给词的适当形式填空)
14.Totellyouthe________,I’m________gratefulforyourhelpingmymakemydreamcometrue.(true)(所给词的适当形式填空)
15.Sometourists________(attract)inBeijingattractmanyforeignerstopayavisit.(所给词的适当形式填空)
16.Alwaysreadthe________(instruct)onthebottlecarefullybecausetheyarenecessaryandhelpful.(所给词的适当形式填空)
17.Thereisa________(possible)thatthecompanywillsufferagreatlossthismonth.(所给词的适当形式填空)
18.Thepathbecomesvery________(mud)onrainydaysandmakesitdifficultforpeopletogoinorgoout.(所给词的适当形式填空)
19.Thebossaskedhissecretarytokeephimwell________(inform)oftheprogramme’sprogress.(所给词的适当形式填空)
20.Theburningplasticgaveoff________(poison)gas,whichisharmfultoourhealth.(所给词的适当形式填空)
21.________first________(introduce)tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.(用适当的词填空)(所给词的适当形式填空)
22.Infrontofourhouse________(stand)atalltree,________(measure)astallas90metres.(所给词的适当形式填空)
23.Todaywe’lldiscussanumberofcases________thebeginnerscan’tusethelanguage________(proper).(用适当的词填空)(所给词的适当形式填空)
24.I________________(walk)inthestreetwhenIsuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.(所给词的适当形式填空)
四、根据所给汉语提示填空
25.________________(投身于)hisresearchwork,thescientisthaslittletimetospendwithhisfamily.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
26.________________(幸亏)thesenewtreatments,peoplewithhighbloodpressurecanlivealongandactivelife.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
27.Thisyoungactorissuretohaveabrightfutureforhehas________________(主演)twofilmssuccessfully.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
28.Hewouldn’tvolunteertoanswertheteacher’squestions,forfearof________________(丢脸).(根据汉语提示完成句子)
29.Thehandbagis________________(模仿)theLV’snewstyle.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
30.________________(每次)Iseetheoldphoto,Iwillthinkofmydeskmateinmiddleschool.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文
根据课文内容填空
I’mtakinguptheprizetotraveltoAD3008.Ican’tbelieveitsoIhavetoremindmyself31.(constant).Ihavenopreviousexperience,soatfirstIwasuncertain.Luckily,myfriendandguideWangPingwasveryunderstandingandgavememuchhelp.32.(transport)byWangPing’sparents’company,Iarrivedinthefuturein33.timecapsule.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficult34.(tolerate).SoIfeltuncomfortableforlack35.freshair.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
SupermarketsinVietnamandThailandareleadingthefight36.single-useplasticsby37.(replace)plasticbagswithbananaleaves.
Asweallknow,itisofgreatimportancetotheplanet38.westopusingsomuchbloodyplastic.Firstly,itispoisoningtheseas.Whalesarewashedup39.(die).Itisthehugeamountsofplasticinsidetheir40.(stomach)thatkillthem.Secondly,ifitispoisoningtheseas,it’s41.(probable)poisoningus,too,forweeataloadofthingsthatcomeoutofthesea.
Lately,anewandencouraging42.(develop)startedwithaFacebookpostshowingbananaleavesbeingusedintheRimpingsupermarketinChiangMai.Thailand.Afterseeinghowmuchgoodpublicitythepost43.(get)inthepastfewmonths,supermarketsinVietnamhaveallfollowedsuit.
AccordingtoaspokespersonforLotteMarketinHoChizminhCity,they’reonlydoingthisas44.test,buttheyplantoexpandtheactionnationwideandhopetobeabletousetheleavesformeataswellasvegetablesbeforetoolong.Besides,anotherVietnamesesupermarket,hasalreadystartedusingbiodegradable(可生物降解的)bags45.(make)fromcorn.
Thisisastepintherightdirectionandwedoneedit.
六、阅读选择
Ashumanityhasgotricher,animal’sroleshavechanged.Peopleneedtheirserviceslessthanbefore.Fewerwolvesandthievesmeantlessdemandfordogsforprotection;theinternalcombustionengine(内燃机)madehorsesunneeded;modernsanitation(卫生设备)keptratsincheckandmadecatslessuseful.Nolongernecessities,domesticanimalsbecameluxuries.Pet-keepingseemstokickinwhenhouseholdincomesriseaboveroughly$5,000.Itisbooming.
Thetrendisnotanewone.Archaeologists(考古学家)havefound10,000-year-oldgravesinwhichdogsandpeopleareburiedtogether.Somecultures--suchasinScandinavia,wheredogshavelongbeenbothworkingdogsandcompanions--havekeptpetsforthousandsofyears.Butthesedaysthepet-keepingurgehasspreadeventopartsoftheworldwhichhavenotraditionofsinkingintoacomfortablechairwithafurrycreature.
Thepetbusinessisgrowingevenfasterthanpetnumbers,becausepeoplearespendingmoreandmoremoneyonthem.Nolongeraretheyfood-waste-recyclers,fedwiththeremainsthatfallfromtheirmasters’tables.Pet-foodshelvesarefullofdelicaciescraftedtosatisfyarangeofappetites,includingicecreamfordogsandfoodsforpetsthatareold,diabeticorsufferfromsensitivedigestion;anumberofinternetservicesofferfood,tailoredtothepet’sindividualtastes.
Inthebusinessthisiscalled“pethumanisation”--thetendencyofpetownerstotreattheirpetsaspartofthefamily.Thisisevidentinthenamesgiventodogs,whichhaveevolvedfromFido,RexandSpotto--inAmerica--Bella,LucyandMax.Itisevidentinthegrowingmarketforpetclothing,petgroomingandpethotels.
Peoplestillassumethatpetsmustbeworkingforhumanityinsomeway,perhapsmakingpeoplehealthierorlessanxious.Buttheevidenceforthatisweak.Rather,newresearchsuggeststhatdogshaveevolvedthoseirresistible“puppy-dogeyes”preciselytoaffecthumanemotions.Ithasworked.Thespeciesthatonceenslavedothersnowworksveryhardtopayforthecareofitspets.Sentimenta(l多愁善感的)Americansoftenrefertothemselvesnotascat-ownersbutasthecat’s“mommy”or“daddy”.SouthKoreansgoonefurther,describingthemselvesascat“butlers”.Watchanunluckydog-walkertrailing“his”hound(猎犬),plasticbaginhandtopickupitsmess,andyouhavetowonder:
who’sinchargenow?
46.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.Peoplenolongerneedanimalservices.
B.Boththepetnumberandthepetbusinessaregrowing.
C.Petsareincreasinglymakingtheirownerslessanxious.
D.Petfoodsarenotsovariousandcustomizedasbefore.
47.Whichofthefollowingisreferredtoasevidenceof“pethumanization?
”
A.Pet’srolesasbothworkingstaffandcompanions.nowadays.
B.Pet’sinbuiltabilitytoaffectemotionsoftheirowners.
C.ThenamesgiventopetsinAmericanfamilies
D.Humanbeingseverrisingurgeforpet-keeping.
48.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthormostlikelytoagreewith?
A.Somepetownersspendtoomuchmoneyontheirpets.
B.Petsshouldbetreatedasequalsoftheirhumanmasters.
C.Pet-keepingisstillrestrictedwithincertainpartsoftheworld.
D.Humanbeingsaregettingmuchbenefitfromtheirpets.
49.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhoOwnsWhom
B.TheUrgeforPet-keeping
C.TheChangingRolesofAnimals
D.LoveMe,LoveMyDog
七、七选五
Aresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymore?
Whenyouenterasupermarket,themanagerknowsbetterthanyou:
howyouwillbehave—whichwayyouwillwalk,whereyouwilllook,whatwillmakeyoubuyoneproductratherthananother.Whencustomersgointoashop,theynaturallylooktotheirleftbutmoveclockwise,towardstheright.Sosupermarketentrancesareusuallyontheleftofthebuilding.Andthelayoutisdesignedtotakeshoppersaroundthestore,aisle(通道)afteraisle,fromlefttoright.50.
Freshfruitandvegetablesaredisplayednearsupermarketentrances.51.Basicfoodlikesugarandtea,arenotputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessocustomersaretakenpastotherattractivefoodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.Inthisway,shoppersareencouragedtobuyproductsthattheydonotreallywant.
Peoplewalkquicklythroughnarrowaisles,buttheymoveslowlyinwideaislesandgivemoreattentiontotheproducts.Onebest-sellingpositionforproductsisattheendofaisles,becauseshoppersslowdowntoturnintothenextaisle.52.Supermarketsarepaidbyfoodcompaniestoputtheirproductsineachofthesehigh-sellingplaces.
53.Whileparentsarewaitingtopay,childrenreachforthesweetsandputtheminthetrolley.
Moreisboughtfromafifteen-footdisplayofonetypeofproduct(e.g.cereal,washingpowder)thanfromaten-footone.54.Theydonotliketobuyfromshelveswithf
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