浙江省杭州市江干区中考二模英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市江干区中考二模英语试题.docx
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浙江省杭州市江干区中考二模英语试题
2021年浙江省杭州市江干区中考二模英语试题
学校:
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一、阅读单选
RestaurantsintheUSA
Steve’sPizza
SomanypizzastoresinSouthBeach,butaskaMiamiBeachlocal(当地人)wheretogetthebestpizzaandthey’lltellyouaboutSteve’s.ThisisNewYork-stylepizza,handmadewithcareandgoodingredients(佐料).NewstoresofSteve’sareopeninginnon-touristareasinMiami.
Openinghours:
11a.m.—3a.m.
Cattleman’sSteakhouse
Thisplaceistheeastofthecity,butlocalpeoplewouldprobablydrive200milestoeathere.Thefoodisgood,andthesceneryisevenbetter.ComeearlyaroundthegroundsofIndianCliffsRanch,whereyou’llseeeverythingfromrabbitstobuffalo(水牛),thencatchthesunseteitherbeforeorafteryourmeal.
Openinghours:
5p.m.—10p.m.
AbsoluteBaking&Café
Thescreendoorisalwaysswingingopenatthistownhotspotwithbigbreakfasts.Trythegreenchilioneggs--it’smadefromscratch,asaretheorganicbreads.Lunchincludessalads,bigsandwichesandlocalgrass-fedbeefburgers.Don’tmissasquareofsoft,freshcarrotcake.
Openinghours:
7a.m.—2p.m.
Walt’sWharf
Everybody’sfavoriteforfreshfish(somedriveinfromLA),Walt’spackstheminonweekends.Youcan’torderyourdinner(thoughthey’reacceptedforlunch),butit’sworththewaitfortheseafoodandsteaksinthemany-windowedgroundfloororupstairsincaptain’schairs.
Openinghours:
11a.m.—3:
30p.m.
1.Accordingtothepassage,Steve’sPizza____.
A.hasnewstoresalloverMiamiB.liesonMiamiBeach
C.servesthebestpizzainMiamiD.isopenonlyinthedaytime
2.Whichrestaurantservesbothbreakfastandlunch?
A.Steve’sPizza.B.Walt’sWharf.
C.Cattleman’sSteakhouse.D.AbsoluteBaking&Café.
3.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom____.
A.asciencereportB.ahistorybookC.atravelmagazineD.amovieposter
TEXTA
Hellolisteners!
ThisisPennyLaneonRadioK.I.D.Iambringingyouthemiddaynews.Earliertoday,JaiSmith,aYear4student,wasbadlyhurtatschool.IhaveJai’sfriend,SamJones,onthephone.Shesawtheaccident.Sam,canyoutellourlistenerswhatwentonatschooltoday?
Well,weweredoingourfunrun.Jaiwasrunningreallyfastattheendoftheraceandnotlookingwherehewasgoing.Thenbang!
Hehittheground.ItwasluckyIdidn’tfallontopofhim!
Therewasbloodeverywhere!
TEXTB
Yesterday,abadlyinjuredten-year-oldchildwasrushedtohospitalafteranaccidentinafunrunatalocalschool.ThefunruneventispartoffitnessprogrambeingrunatClaraCollegetoimprovethehealthofchildrenattheschool.Theeventbeganontheplayground,wentintoaparkatthebackoftheschool,andfinishedundertreesneartheschoolofficeblock.Lateintherace,JaiSmith,astudentattheschool,felldownbecauseofarock.“IwasjustrunningasfastasIcouldevenwhileIwaspassingthefinishingline,andjustfellovertherock,”JaitoldourreporterJack.Ateacheratthescene(现场)said,“Wehadcheckedthewholeracingcoursefortherunjustbeforethegunwentoff.Itlookslikearockwasputtherejustafterwechecked.”YoungJaihadagoodchanceofwinningbeforehewashurt,”hesaid.
Whoputtherockattheendoftherace?
Whoseresponsibility(责任)?
Teachersattheschoolmaybeaskedtogiveareporttothepolice.
4.Howmanypeopleareinterviewedaccordingtothepassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.ThreeD.Four
5.Whichofthefollowingorderisright?
a.Arockwasfoundontheway.b.Jaifellontheground
c.Theteacherscheckedtheracingcourse.d.Samwasinterviewedbythereporter.
A.c-b-a-dB.a-b-c-dC.b-c-a-dD.d-b-a-c
6.What’sthemainreasonfortheaccident?
A.thereweretoomanyrocksontheracingcourse.
B.SamfellonthetopofJaiwhenJaiwasontheground.
C.Theteachersdidn’tchecktheracingcoursebeforetherace.
D.JaiSmithrantoofasttowatchhisstepattheendoftherace.
7.Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthenews?
A.Whoputtherockonthewayintherace?
B.Howdidtheaccidenthappenintherace?
C.Howdostudentskeepsafeinthefunrun?
D.Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
About10yearsago,Istartedajobasatrainer.Inoneofmyfirstclasses,theheadtrainertoldusaveryencouragingstory.
Hebeganbydrawingamanstandinginthemiddleofacircle.Tomakeitmoreinteresting,hedrewthingslikeahouse,acar,andafewfriendsinsidethecircle.
Heaskedthequestion,“Cananyonetellmewhatthisis?
”Inalongsilence,oneguydecidedtothrowout,“Theworld?
”Thetrainersaid,“That’sclose.Actually,thisisyourComfortZone.Insideyourcircle,youhaveallthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.Yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafefromanydanger.”
“Cananyonetellmewhathappenswhenyoustepoutofthiscircle?
”Astrongsilencecameovertheroom.Thesameguyfinallystarted,“Youareafraid.”Anotherguysaid,“Youmakemistakes.”Thesilencecontinuedandthetrainersmiledandsaid,“Whenyoumakemistakes,whatcantheresultbe?
”Thefirstguyshouted,“Youlearnsomething.”
“Exactly,youarelearning.”Thetrainerturnedtotheboardanddrewanarrow(箭头)pointingfromthemantotheoutsideofthecircle.Andhewenton,“WhenyouleaveyourComfortZoneyouputyourselfoutthere,infrontoftheworldthatyouarenotcomfortablewith.Theendresultisthatyouhavelearnedsomethingthatyoudidnotknowandyouslowlybecomeabetterperson.”Heturnedagaintotheboardanddrewabiggercirclearoundthefirstone,andaddedafewnewthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouse,etc…
8.Accordingtothepassage,theComfortZoneisprobably____.
A.ahousewhichcanofferussafetyB.acirclewhichwecanstayinside
C.agroupofpeoplewhobringuspleasureD.aplacewecanliveacomfortablelife
9.Ifwestepoutofthefirstcircle,wemay____.
A.havefewerfriendsB.bemoreafraidtotalk
C.learnsomethingmoreD.feelsaferandhappier
10.Thefinaldrawingontheboardmightbe____.
A.
B.
C.
D.
11.Thebestendingofthispassagecouldbe“____”.
A.Tokeepsafe,pleasestayinsidetheComfortZone.
B.Ifyouwanttogetmore,you’dbetterstayintheComfortZone.
C.StepoutoftheComfortZone,andyoucanbeabetterperson.
D.YoucanmakemorefriendsifyouleavetheComfortZone.
Whereistheworld'shappiestplace?
TheanswerisDenmark,accordingtothe2016WorldHappinessReport.
Denmarkisneithertherichestnorthebiggestcountry.So,whatmakesits5.7millionpeoplesohappy?
Thecountryisfamousforitswelfaresystem(福利体系),thatincludesheathcareandeducation.Butbesidesthat,themainreasonDanishpeoplearesohappyisbecauseoftheirlifestyle.
Haveyouheardoftheword“hygge”?
InEnglish,itcanbetranslatedintocomfort.Buthyggeismorethanthat--havingatastymealwithfamily,talkingwithfriendsunderthesunshineonweekends,enjoyingmusic,orhavingamovienight.Allthesethingscanbecalledhygge,whichisDanishpeople'severydaylife.
Danishpeoplealsohaveahealthyhabit-ridingbikes.InDenmark'scapital,Copenhagen,bikesareusedabout50percentofthetimeonthewaytoschoolorwork.Bikingisnotonlyhelpfultoprotecttheenvironment.Itisalsogoodforpeople'sheath.Just30minutesofbikingeverydayaddsaboutonetotwoyearstoaperson'slifetime.
TrustisalsoimportantforDanishpeople.Theytrustothersandpeopletheydon'tevenknow.InAarhus,thesecondbiggestcityofDenmark,youcanseepeoplebuyflowersevenwhentheownerisn'tthere.Peoplejustputmoneyintheemptyflowerpot.Trusthelpsmakepeoplehappy.
“TheDanishhavenogreatexpectationsaboutwhattheywilldoorwhatwillhappentothem,"KaireChristensen,auniversityteachersaid,"Theyarehappywithwhattheyhave."
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?
A.goodeducation.B.healthcareC.welfaresystemD.smallpopulation
13.Whichofthefollowingcanbea“hygge”style?
A.Workinghardatweekends.B.Enjoyingmusicwithfriends.
C.Stayinguplatestudyingatnight.D.Spendingalotoftimeonbusinessmeals.
14.Besideshygge,whatelsehelpsDanishpeoplefeelhappy?
A.TheyhavehighexpectationB.Thereisaniceenvironmentwithoutpollution.
C.Peopletrusteachother,includingthestrangers.D.Itisamusttoridebikestoworkorschooleveryday.
15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ThewelfaresysteminDenmark.B.ThehappylifestyleinDenmark.
C.ThehappiestplaceinDenmark.D.TheexpectationsinDenmark.
二、补全短文6选5
下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Adesertisaverydrylandwherethereishardlyanyrain.Intheday,itcanbesohotthatyoucouldfryaneggontheground.Butduringthenightitissometimessocoldthatwaterwouldturnintoice.
16..Butsomehavemountains,rocks,orlakesthathavedriedupintheheat.TheSaharaDesertinAfricaismostlysand.TheAustralianDeserthasredsand.
17..Butthereiswaterdeepunderthegroundandsomeplantshaverootsthatgoverydeeptofindit.Otherplantshaverootsthatspreadoutalongwaysotheycantakeintherainassoonasitfalls.Camelsarelivinginthedeserts.Theystorewater--insidetheirbodies.
18..Theyhavetobeverygoodatseeingandhearingbecausemostofthemonlycomeoutatnight.Thisiswhymanydesertanimalshaveextrabigeyesorears.
19..Buttheyalwaysmaketheirhomesnearanoasis.Anoasisiswherewatercomesfromanundergroundriver.Nearanoasis,peoplecangrowlotsofplantsandkeepanimals.
20..Butdesertpeopleliketolivethere.Sodothedesertanimalsandplants.
A.Therearesomeotherani
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