英语六级真题及答案.docx
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英语六级真题及答案.docx
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英语六级真题及答案
.
2000年1月英语六级真题及答案
PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendof
eachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe
conversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),
C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Example:
Youwillhear:
Youwillread:
A)2hours.
B)3hours.
C)4hours.
D)5hours.
Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheywill
startat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,
D)“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]
1.A)Tocancelhistrip.
B)Togotobedearly.
C)Tocatchalaterflight.
D)Toaskforawake-upcall.
2.A)Theyhavedifferentopinionsastowhattodonext.
B)Theyhavetopayforthehousebyinstallments.
C)Theywillfixatelephoneinthebathroom.
D)Theman’sattitudeismoresensiblethanthewoman
’s.
3.
A)Shewillsavethestampsfortheman
’ssister.
B)ShewillnolongergetlettersfromCanada.
C)Shecan’tgivethestampstotheman
’ssister.
D)Shehasgiventhestampstotheman
’sroommates.
4.
A)VisitingtheBrownings.
B)Writingapostcard.
C)Lookingforapostcard.
D)Fillinginaform.
5.
A)Themanshouldworkwithsomebodyelse.
B)Themanshouldmeethispartner’sneeds.
C)Theyshouldcometoacompromise.
D)Theyshouldfindabetterlabfortheproject.
6.A)Shecan’tfinishherassignment,either.
.
SectionB
Directions:
.
B)Shecan’taffordacomputerrightnow.
C)Themancanusehercomputer.
D)Themanshouldbuyacomputerrightaway.
7.A)Thevisitingeconomisthasgivenseverallectures.
B)Theguestlecturer’sopinionisdifferentfromDr.Johnson’s.
C)Dr.Johnsonandtheguestspeakerwereschoolmates.
D)Dr.Johnsoninvitedtheeconomisttovisittheircollege.
8.A)She’sneverwatchedabettergame.
B)Footballisherfavoritepastime.
C)Thegamehasbeencanceled.
D)Theirteamplayedverybadly.
9.A)Themanshouldsticktowhathe’sdoing.
B)Themanshouldtakeupanewhobby.
C)Themanshouldstopplayingtennis.
D)Themanshouldfindthecauseforhisfailure.
10.A)Aninventedstory.
B)Areallifeexperience.
C)Animaginarysituation.
D)Aterriblenightmare.
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passageone
Question11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)ThenameofaGermantown.
B)AresidentofFrankfurt.
C)AkindofGermansausage.
D)AkindofGermanbread.
12.A)Hesoldfastfood.
B)Heraiseddogs.
C)Hewasacook.
D)HewasaCartoonist.
13.A)BecausetheAmericansfoundtheywerefromGermany.
B)Becausepeoplethoughttheycontaineddogmeat.
C)Becausepeoplehadtogetusedtotheirtaste.
D)Becauseitwastoohottoeatrightaway.
PassageTwo
.
.
Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.A)Theygiveoutfaintcries.
B)Theymadenoisestodriveawayinsects.
C)Theyextendtheirwaterpipes.
D)Theybecomeelasticlikerubberbands.
15.A)Quietplants.
B)Well-wateredplants.
C)Healthyplants.
D)Thirstyplants.
16.A)Theycoulddrivetheinsectsaway.
B)Theycouldkeeptheplantswell-watered.
C)Theycouldmaketheplantsgrowfaster.
D)Theycouldbuilddevicestotrapinsects.
PassageThree
Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17.A)Tolookforadifferentlifestyle.
B)Toenjoythemselves.
C)Foradventure.
D)Foreducation.
18.A)Thereare200vehiclesforeverykilometerofroadway.
B)Ithasadensepopulation.
C)Therearemanymuseumsandpalaces.
D)Ithasmanytoweringbuildings.
19.A)Itisacityofcontrasts.
B)Itpossessesmanyhistoricalsites.
C)Itisanimportantindustrialcenter.
D)Ithasmanybigandbeautifulparks.
20.A)Ithelpsdevelopourpersonalities.
B)Itenablesustoacquirefirst-handknowledge.
C)Itmakesourlifemoreinteresting.
D)Itbringsaboutchangesinourlifestyle.
PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Direction:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysome
questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B)C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice
andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
.
.
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Intheworldof
entertainment,
TVtalk
showshaveundoubtedly
flooded
every
inch
ofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthat
eachonevariesinstyleandformat.Butnotwoshowsaremoreprofoundlyopposite
incontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerry
SpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.
Jerry
Springer
could
easily
beconsidered
theking
of
“trash
talk(废话)”.The
topicsonhisshowareasshockingasshockingcanbe.Forexample,theshowtakes
theever-commontalk
showthemesof
love,
sex,
cheating,
guilt,
hate,
conflict
and
moralitytoadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisadisplayand
exploitation
ofsociety
’smoral
catastrophes
(灾难),
yet
peopleare
willing
toeat
uptheintriguingpredicaments
(困境)ofotherpeople
’slives.
Like
Jerry
Springer,
OprahWinfrey
takes
TVtalk
showto
its
extreme,
but
Oprah
goesin
theoppositedirection.The
showfocusesontheimprovementof
society
and
an
individual
’s
quality
oflife.
Topics
range
from
teachingyour
children
responsibility,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.
ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeing
dumpedonsociety.
Jerry
endsevery
showwith
a“final
word”.Hemakesasmall
speech
thatsumsuptheentiremoraloftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremost
peoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.
Cleanasit
is,
the
Oprahshowis
not
for
everyone.
Theshow’smaintarget
audience
are
middle-class
Americans.
Mostof
these
people
havethe
time.
Money,andstability
todealwithlife
’stougherproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmore
ofanassociationwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.Theseare18-to21-year-olds
whosemaintroubles
inlife
involve
love,
relationship,
sex,
moneyandpeers.
They
aretheoneswhoseesomevalueandlessonstobelearnedunderneaththeshow
’s
exploitation.
Whilethetwoshowsare
asdifferentasnightandday.Bothhaveruledthetalk
showcircuit
for
manyyears
now.Eachonecaters
toadifferent
audience
while
both
haveastrongfollowingfromlargegroupsoffans.Ironically,bothcouldalsobe
consideredpioneersinthetalkshowworld.
21.Compared
with
other
TVtalk
shows,
boththe
Jerry
Springer
andthe
OprahWinfrey
are________________.
A)morefamily-oriented
B)unusuallypopular
C)moreprofound
D)relativelyformal
22.ThoughthesocialproblemsJerrySpringertalksaboutappeardistasteful,theaudience_________.
A)remainfascinatedbythem
B)arereadytofaceuptothem
C)remainindifferenttothem
D)arewillingtogetinvolvedinthem
.
.
23.WhichofthefollowingislikelytobeatopicoftheOprahWinfreyshow?
A)Anewtypeofrobot.
B)Racisthatred.
C)Familybudgetplanning.
D)Streetviolence.
24.Despitetheirdifferentapproaches,thetwotalkshowsareboth____________.
A)ironical
B)sensitive
C)instructive
D)cynical
25.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthetwotalkshows___________.
A)havemonopolizedthetalkshowcircuit
B)exploittheweaknessesinhumannature
C)appearatdifferenttimesoftheday
D)aretargetedatdifferentaudiences
PassageTwo
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthe
differencebetweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustries
concentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon
“persuasivesalesmanship
”to
moveasmuchof
these
goodsaspossible.
Suchproduction
andsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvert
themintomoney.
Marketing,
ontheother
hand,
focuses
onthe
wants
of
consumers.It
begins
with
firstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoods
thatwill
satisfy
them.This
eye-on-the-consumer
approach
isknownasthe
marketing
concept,whichsimplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiestto
prod
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