全国高考英语试题及答案江苏卷word版.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案江苏卷word版.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案江苏卷全国高考英语试题及答案江苏卷word版版2012年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是B。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?
A.7:
20.B.7:
15.C.7:
00.3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.5.Whydidthewomanapologize?
A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldnttakethecakeback.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhoseCDisbroken?
A.Kathys.B.Mums.C.Jacks.7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?
A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?
A.Justsoso.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?
A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?
A.ToorderacameraforhiswifeB.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?
A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?
A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?
A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?
A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?
A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?
A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHughsfirstbookofrecordsappear?
A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。
21.CanIhelpyouwithit?
Iappreciateyour_,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.adviceB.questionC.offerD.idea22.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what23.Sophiawaitedforareply,but_came.A.eitherB.anotherC.neitherD.none24.Dontworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu._!
IlltellDadtheresnothingserious.A.WhatareliefB.CongratulationsC.HowsurprisingD.Imsosorry25.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,_?
A.isthereB.isntthereC.isheD.isnthe26.OK,Ivehadenoughofit.Igiveup.Youcant_yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwithB.runupagainstC.runoutofD.runawayfrom27.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon_themeetingwouldbepostponed.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how28.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_saywherehewas.A.mustntB.shouldntC.wouldntD.mightnt29.ThankGodyouresafe!
Isteppedback,just_toavoidtheracingcar.A.intimeB.incaseC.inneedD.invain30.Oneslifehasvalue_onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat31._animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase32.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe_someEuropeanbusinesspartners.A.wouldmeetB.ismeetingC.meetsD.hadmet33.Honey,thecatsstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder.?
Oh,itjumpedoff._.A.NevermindB.AllrightC.NoproblemD.Takecare34.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_.A.hasstartedB.startsC.startedD.willstart35.Happybirthday!
Thankyou!
ItsthebestpresentI_for.A.shouldhavewishedB.musthavewishedC.mayhavewishedD.couldhavewished第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Theconceptofsolitude(独处)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe_36_.Solitudecanbehardtodiscover_37_ithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave_38_ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(n)_39_asweveknownit.Peoplehavebecomeso_40_intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted_41_theydrathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog(写博客),notonlyfromour_42_,butfromourmobilephonesaswell.Mostdevelopednationshavebecome_43_ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausetheyvegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot_44_itwouldmakethemanoutsider._45_,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe_46_.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea_47_tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho_48_wantsit.Computerscanbeshut_49_andmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe“connected”and“on”hasmany_50_,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup_51_onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel_52_andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor_53_tounwantedtexts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety_54_acrossgenerations.Somefindtodaystechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyonesviewonthesubject,itshardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelike_55_dailyadvancementsintechnology.36.A.updatedB.receivedC.sharedD.collected37.A.thoughB.untilC.onceD.before38.A.respectedB.shapedC.ignoredD.preserved39.A.edgeB.stageC.endD.balance40.A.sensitiveB.intelligentC.considerateD.reachable41.A.evenifB.onlyifC.asifD.ifonly42.A.mediaB.computersC.databasesD.monitors43.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependent44.A.findingB.usingC.protectingD.changing45.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Somehow46.A.connectedB.trainedC.recommendedD.interested47.A.pleasureB.benefitC.burdenD.disappointment48.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.really49.A.outB.downC.upD.in50.A.aspectsB.weaknessesC.advantagesD.exceptions51.A.hiddenB.lostC.relaxedD.deserted52.A.trappedB.excitedC.confusedD.amused53.A.turnB.submitC.objectD.reply54.A.varyB.ariseC.spreadD.exist55.A.beyondB.withinC.despiteD.without第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A56.Accordingtothesurvey,peopleleftaloneonadesertislandwouldmostwanttheir_.A.MP3playerB.dogC.spouse/partnerD.celebrity57.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutGeorgeClooney?
A.Hehasbeentrainedinwildernesssurvival.B.Hemaynotbeabletohelpyousurvive.C.HedoesnotthinkRoseaneisbeautiful.D.HeisthechoiceofmostSouthAfricanwomen.58.Thesurveyresultsareanalyzedintermsoftherespondents_.A.sex,ageandnationalityB.race,nationalityandsexC.marriage,ageandraceD.age,sexandmarriageBDeputyAgricultureSecretaryKathleenMerriganseesanepidemic(流行病)sweepingacrossAmericasfarmland.Ithaslittletodowiththeusualchallenges,suchasflood,risingfuelpricesandcrop-eatinginsects.Thecountrysfarmersaregettingolder,andtherearefewerpeoplestandinginlinetotaketheirplace.Nationalagriculturalcensus(普查)figuresshowthatthefastest-growinggroupoffarmersisthepartover65.Merriganisafraidtheaverageagewillbeevenhigherwhenthe2012statisticsarecompleted.Merrigan,aformercollegeprofessor,ismakingstopsatuniversitiesacrossthecountryinhopesofencouragingmorestudentstothinkaboutcareersinagriculture.AsidefromtryingtostopthegrayingofAmericasfarmers,herworkismadetougherbyarecentblogpostingthatputagricultureatNo.1onalistof“useless”collegedegrees.Topfederalagricultureofficialsaretalkingabouttheposting,andithastheattentionofagriculturalorganizationsacrossthecountry.“Therecouldntbeanythingthatsmoreincorrect,”Merrigansaid.“WeknowthattherearentenoughqualifiedgraduatestofillthejobsthatareoutthereinAmericanagriculture.”Inaddition,agrowingworldpopulationthatsomeexpertspredictwillrequire70%morefoodproductionby2050,shesaid.“Itrulybelievewereatagoldenageofagriculture.Globaldemandisatanall-timerecordhigh,andglobalsuppliesareatall-timerecordlows,”saidMattRush,directoroftheTexasFarmBureau.“Productioncostsaregoingtobevaluableenoughthatyoungerpeoplearegoingtohavetheopportunitytobeinvolvedinagriculture.”TheDepartmentofAgriculturehasprogramsaimedatdevelopingmorefarmersandatincreasinginterestinlocallygrownfood.TheNationalYoungFarmersCoalitionhasalsobeenpushingforstateandfederalpolicychangestomakeiteasierfornewfarmers.RyanBest,presidentofFutureFarmersofAmerica,hasbeenlivingoutofasuitcase,travelingthecountryandvisitingwithhighschoolstudentsaboutcareersinagriculture.The21-year-oldBesthopeshismessagethatthisisanewtimeinagriculturewillmotivatethenextgenerationtoturnaroundthestatistics.“Neverbeforehavewehadtheinnovations(创新)intechnology
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