山东省日照市五莲县五莲县高二下学期模块考试英语试题.docx
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山东省日照市五莲县五莲县高二下学期模块考试英语试题.docx
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山东省日照市五莲县五莲县高二下学期模块考试英语试题
高二下学期模块考试英语试题
2016-04
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、考号填写在答题纸和答题卡的相应位置处。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.非选择题答案必须写在答题纸相应位置处,不按要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。
第I卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?
A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnThursdayafternoon.C.OnFridayafternoon.
2.Whattimedidthesecondbaseballgamefinallystart?
A.At3:
45.B.At4:
45.C.At5:
45.
3.Whoistheman?
A.Tom’sboss.B.Tom’sdoctor.C.Thewoman’sdoctor.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Atastation.C.Onthestreet.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Themanisabletomanage.
B.Mr.Brownwillringbacksoon.
C.Thewomandidn’tanswerthephone.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Policemananddriver.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Employerandemployee.
7.Howmuchwasthewomanmadetopayinall?
A.$35.B.$50.C.$65.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaflatbuilding.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inthewoman’shouse.
9.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Atwo-bedroomflat.B.Athree-bedroomflat.C.Aground-floorflat.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?
A.Itistoosmalltolivein.B.Itistooexpensivetobuy.C.Itissatisfyingonthewhole.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatwastherobberwearing?
A.Ablackdress.B.Aredsweater.C.Tennisshoes.
12.Whoistherobber?
A.Amanwhorobswomeninthepark.
B.Awomanwhorobsmeninthepark.
C.Amanwhodressesuplikeawoman.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Therobberisreallyquiteharmless.
B.Suchacasehasneverbeenheardbefore.
C.Themanspeakerhasbeenrobbedseveraltimes.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoifshe’scaughtinathunderstorm?
A.Standontheground.B.Putherselfinwater.C.Trytofindabuilding.
15.Wheredoesthelighteningstartthousandsoffireseveryyear?
A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InFrance.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Heishonest.B.Heishumorous.C.Heissensible.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Aparkmanager.B.Atouristguide.C.Arestaurantowner.
18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Ahistorictree.B.Awell-knownpark.C.Afamouscommander.
19.WhatdoweknowabouttheWashingtonElm?
A.Itwaslessthanonehundredyearsold.
B.Itwasmucholderthanpeoplehadthought.
C.Washingtoncouldn’thavecommandedunderit.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?
A.TheWashingtonElmwasattackedbyinsects.
B.Washingtoncommandedthearmyonhisknees.
C.TheWashingtonElmwasdestroyedbeforethecelebration.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从每小题后所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Animalmomsaregreatmoms.Youmightbesurprisedatsomeofthesemoms.
Octopuses
Themotheroctopuslaysabout50,000eggs.Forabout300days,shestayswiththeeggs,cleansthemandprotectsthem.Shedoesnotleavetofeed.However,thisanimalmomdiesassoonastheeggsarehatched.
Crocodiles
Acrocodilemotherputsalotoftimeandeffortintoraisingherbabies.Shestartsbybuildinganest,whichsheguardsforovertwomonths!
Whentheeggsarereadytohatch,theyoungcrocscallouttotheirmother,whodigsthemoutandhelpsthemhatch.Shethencarriestheminhermouthdowntothewater,whereshewillguardthemforseveralmoreweeksormonthsuntiltheylearntohuntontheirown.
Bats
Batsbecomemomsbyhangingheadupinacave,givingbirth.Catchingtheyoungsterbeforeitcanfalltothegroundbelow,sheputsitinapouch.Batmomsmaycarrybabieswiththemwhenfeedingforthefirstfewdays.Asthelittlebatsgetbiggerandheavier,momshelpthemhangonthewalloftheircavesandreturnoftentofeedthem.Itcontinuesforaboutthreeweeks,untilthebabiesaregrownupandabletoflyontheirown.
Koalas
Theanimalmomgivesbirthafterapregnancyofonly35days.Thehairlessbabyclimbsintoitsmother’spouchandlivesthereforanotherfivemonths.Whenthelittlekoalaisbetweenfiveandeightmonthsold,itleavesthepouchforshortperiodsoftimebutreturnsforsafety.Onceitistoobigtoreturntothepouch,itwillclimbontoitsmother’sbackandridethereuntilitisabout12monthsold.
21.Whichanimalmomsdiewhentheirbabiesareborn?
A.Octopuses.B.Crocodiles.C.Bats.D.Koalas.
22.Acrocodilemotherusuallycarriesherbabytothewater_____.
A.inhermouthB.onherbackC.inherpouchD.byhertail
23.Abatmom_____.
A.givesbirthbylyinginthenest
B.givesbirthbyhanginginacave
C.leavesitsbabiesinthepouchformonths
D.letsitsbabiesliveontheirownafterbirth
24.Howlongdoesayoungkoalausuallystaywithitsmom?
A.35days.B.5months.C.8months.D.12months.
B
PeoplefellinlovewithElizabethTaylorin1944,whenshestarredinNationalVelvet—thestoryofVelvetBrown,ayounggirlwhowinsthefirstplaceinafamoushorserace.Atfirst,theproducersofthemovietoldTaylorthatshewastoosmalltoplaythepartofVelvet.However,theywaitedforherforafewmonthsassheexercisedandtrained—andaddedthreeinchestoherheightinfourmonths!
HeractinginNationalVelvetisstillconsideredthebestbyachildactress.
ElizabethTaylorwasborninLondon,fouryearsafterherparents,bothAmericans,hadmovedthereforbusinessreasonsin1928.WhenWorldWarIIstarted,theTaylormovedtoBeverlyHills,California,andthereElizabethstartedactinginmovies.Afterhersuccessasachildstar,TaylorhadnotroublemovingintoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress:
Butterfield(1960)andWho’sAfraidofVirginiaWoolf?
(1966)
Taylor’sfameandpopularitygaveheralotofpowerwiththemovieindustry,soshewasabletodemandveryhighpayforhermovies.In1963,shereceived$1millionforherpartinCleopatra—thehighestpayreceivedbyanystaruptothattime.
ElizabethTaylorisalegendofourtime.LikeVelvetBrowninNationalVelvet,shehasbeenlucky,shehasbeauty,fameandwealth.Butsheisalsoahardworker.Taylorseldomactsinmoviesanymore.Instead,sheputshertimeandeffortsintoherbusinesses,andintohelpingothers—severalyearsago,shefoundedanorganizationthathasraisedmorethan$40millionforresearchandeducation.
25.Theproducersdidn’tletTaylorplaythepartofVelvetatfirstbecausetheythoughtshe____.
A.wastooyoungB.wassmallinsize
C.didnotplaywellenoughD.didnotshowmuchinterest
26.WhatElizabethTaylorandVelvetBrownhadincommonwasthattheywereboth_____.
A.popularalltheirlivesB.famousactresses
C.richandkind-heartedD.successfulwhenveryyoung
27.TaylorbecameBestActressattheageof.
A.12B.28C.32D.34
28.Inherlaterlife,ElizabethTaylordevotedherselfto.
A.turningherselfintoalegendB.collectingmoneyforthepoor
C.doingbusinessandhelpingothersD.doresearchandeducationwork
C
IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?
AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgraymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.
Thestudyalsofoundtheearlierpeoplelearnasecondlanguage,thegreatertheeffectis.
AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon(UCL),tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals(通两种语言的人)”,whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.
Scansshowedthatgraymatterdensityinthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifferencewas.
“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.
Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.
ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.
“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible,”hesaid,“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”
ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesof2and34.Reading,writingandcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheearliertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.
29Theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagecan______.
A.changeone’sbraincompletelyB.improveone’smathsskills
C.makeonesmarterthanothersD.increasetheabilitytolearn
30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.theresearchersfromUCLdidanotherstudyinItaly
B
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