中国赔偿法ChinaCompensationLaw.docx
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中国赔偿法ChinaCompensationLaw.docx
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中国赔偿法ChinaCompensationLaw
中国赔偿法(ChinaCompensationLaw)
中国赔偿法(ChinaCompensationLaw)
LawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonStateCompensation
Catalog
ChapterIGeneralProvisions
Thesecondchapter,administrativecompensation
Section1scopeofcompensation
Thesecondsectionistheclaimantforcompensationandtheorganforcompensatoryobligations
Thirdproceduresforcompensation
Thethirdchapter,criminalcompensation
Section1scopeofcompensation
Thesecondsectionistheclaimantforcompensationandtheorganforcompensatoryobligations
Thirdproceduresforcompensation
Thefourthchapter,compensationmethodsandcalculationstandards
Otherprovisionsofthefifthchapter
Thesixthchapteristhesupplementaryprovisions
ChapterIGeneralProvisions
Article1thislawisenactedinaccordancewiththeConstitution
withaviewtoensuringthatcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizationsenjoytherighttoobtainstatecompensationaccordingtolawandtopromotetheexerciseoffunctionsandpowersbystateorgansinaccordancewiththelaw.
Secondexercisethefunctionsandpowersofstateorgansandstateorganswork,havethelegitimaterightsandinterestsoftheprovisionsofthislaw,thecitizen,legalpersonoranyotherorganization,causingdamage,thevictimisinaccordancewiththisLawshallhavetherighttostatecompensation.
TheorganliableforcompensationunderthisLawshallperformitsobligationsinaccordancewiththisLawinatimelymanner.(relatedmaterials:
1cases,18refereedocuments,revision,evolutionprovisions,interpretationofrelatedpapers15)
Thesecondchapter,administrativecompensation
Section1scopeofcompensation
Thirdadministrativeorgansandtheirstaffintheexerciseofadministrativefunctionsandpowers,thereisoneofthefollowingviolationsofpersonalrights,thevictimhastherighttoobtaincompensation:
(1)illegaldetentionorillegalenforcementofadministrativecoercivemeasuresrestrictingthefreedomofcitizensofthe
citizens;
(two)illegallydetainingorillegallydeprivingcitizensoftheirpersonallibertybyothermeans;
(three)causingbodilyharmordeathtocitizensbyassault,maltreatmentorotheracts,orbyinstigatingorindulgingothersinassaultormaltreatment;
(four)theillegaluseofpoliceweapons,causingbodilyinjuryordeathtoacitizen;
(five)otherunlawfulactsthatcausebodilyharmordeathtocitizens.
Fourthadministrativeorgansandtheirstaffintheexerciseofadministrativefunctionsandpowers,thereisoneofthefollowingviolationsofpropertyrights,thevictimhastherighttoobtaincompensation:
(1)illegallyimposingfines,revokinglicensesandlicenses,andorderingadministrativepenaltiessuchassuspensionofproductionorbusinessorconfiscationofproperty;
(two)illegalcoercivemeasuressuchassealingup,seizingorfreezingtheproperty;
(three)illegalexpropriationorexpropriationofproperty;
(four)otherillegalactsthatcausepropertydamage.
Articlefifthisoneofthefollowingcircumstances,theStateshallnotbeartheresponsibilityforcompensation:
(1)personalbehaviorofanadministrativeorganinrelationtotheexerciseofitsfunctionsandpowers;
(two)theoccurrenceofinjuryduetotheactionsofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations;
(three)othercircumstancesasprovidedforbylaw.
Thesecondsectionistheclaimantforcompensationandtheorganforcompensatoryobligations
Sixthinjuredcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizationshavetherighttoclaimcompensation.
Iftheaggrievedcitizendies,hisorhersuccessorandotherdependentrelativesshallhavetherighttoclaimcompensation.
Iftheinjuredlegalpersonorotherorganizationhasbeenterminated,hisrightholdershallhavetherighttoclaimcompensation.
Ifseventhadministrativeorgansandtheirstaffmembersexerciseadministrativefunctionsandpowerstoinfringeuponthelawfulrightsandinterestsofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,therebycausingdamages,the
administrativeorganshallbetheorganliableforcompensation.
Whentwoormoreadministrativeorgansjointlyexerciseadministrativefunctionsandpowers,andinfringeuponthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,therebycausingdamage,the
administrativeorgansexercisingjointadministrativefunctionsandpowersshallbetheorgansofjointcompensationobligations.
Ifanorganizationauthorizedbylawsorregulationsinfringesuponthelawfulrightsandinterestsofcitizens,legalpersonsorotherorganizationswhenexercisingtheadministrativepowersgranted,therebycausingdamages,theauthorizedorganizationshallbetheorganliableforcompensation.
Ifanorganizationorindividualentrustedbyanadministrativeorganinfringesuponthelawfulrightsandinterestsofcitizens,legalpersonsorotherorganizationsintheexerciseoftheentrustedadministrativepower,therebycausingdamage,theentrustedadministrativeorganshallbetheorganliableforcompensation.
Theorganliableforcompensationisrevoked,continuetoperformthefunctionsoftheadministrativeorganshallbetheorganliableforcompensation;donotcontinuetoperformthefunctionsoftheadministrativeorgan,revocationauthorityofthecompensationobligationoftheadministrativeorgansastheorganliableforcompensation.
Articleeighththeadministrativeorganthatoriginallycausedinfringementshallbetheorganliableforcompensationintheeventofreconsiderationbythereconsiderationorgan,butif
thereconsiderationorgan'sreconsiderationdecisionaggravatesthedamage,thereconsiderationorganshallfulfiltheobligationofcompensationfortheheavierpart.
Thirdproceduresforcompensation
Iftheninthorganofcompensatoryobligationshasoneofthethirdorfourthprovisionsofthislaw,itshallbeliableforcompensation.
Wheretheclaimantclaimscompensation,heshallfirstsubmitittotheorganliableforcompensation,andmayalsopresentitintheapplicationforadministrativereconsiderationoradministrativeproceedings.
(relatedmaterials:
7amendmentstothereferee'sdocuments)
Thetenthclaimantmayclaimcompensationfromanyorganliableforcompensationinthejointcompensationorgan,andthecompensationorganshallmakecompensationfirst.
Theeleventhclaimantmay,atthesametime,makeseveralclaimsaccordingtothedifferentdamagessuffered.
Articletwelfththeapplicationforcompensationshallbesubmitted,andtheapplicationshallsetforththefollowingitems:
(1)thename,sex,age,unitofworkanddomicileofthevictim,thenameanddomicileofthelegalpersonorotherorganization,andthenameanddutyofthelegalrepresentativeorthe
principalpersonincharge;
(two)specificrequirements,facts,groundsandreasons;
(three)theyear,monthanddayoftheapplication.
Theclaimanthasdifficultyinwritingapplicationform,hemayentrustanotherperson;ororalapplication,writtenrecordbytheorganliableforcompensation.
Wheretheclaimantforcompensationisnotthevictimhimself,therelationbetweentheclaimantandthevictimshallbeexplainedandthecorrespondingproofshallbeprovided.
Theclaimantshallsubmittheapplicationinperson,theorganliableforcompensationshallissueonthespotawrittencertificateaffixedwiththespecialsealoftheadministrativeorganandindicatethedateofreceipt.Iftheapplicationmaterialsarenotcomplete,theorganliableforcompensationshallinformthecompensationclaimantonceandforallwithinfivedaysofallthecontentsthatneedtobecorrected.
Thethirteenthcompensationorganshallmakeadecisiononcompensationwithintwomonthsfromthedateofreceiptoftheapplication.Theorganliableforcompensationshall,whenmakingadecisiononcompensation,listentotheopinionsoftheclaimantforcompensation,
AndmayconsultwiththeclaimantforcompensationinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthefourthchapterofthisLawonthemodeofcompensation,theamountofcompensation
itemsandtheamountofcompensation.
Wheretheorganforcompensationdecidestomakecompensation,itshallmakeadecisiononcompensationandshallservetheclaimantwithintendaysfromthedateofmakingthedecision.
Wheretheorganliableforcompensationdecidesnottopaycompensation,itshallnotifytheclaimantinwritingwithintendaysfromthedateofmakingthedecision,andexplainthereasonsfornoncompensation.
Ifthefourteenthorganofcompensatoryobligationsfailstomakeadecisiononcompensationwithintheprescribedtimelimit,theclaimantmaylodgealawsuitwiththepeople'scourtwithinthreemonthsfromthedateofexpirationoftheterm.
Theclaimantforcompensationway,theitemsandamountoftheobject,ortheorganliableforcompensationdecisionnottomakecompensation,thecompensationclaimantcanbemadefromtheorganliableforcompensationcompensationornotdecisionwithinthreemonthsfromthedate,tothepeople'scourt.
(relatedmaterials:
3revisionoflocallawsandregulations,revisionofrelevantarticlesand1relatedarticles)
Articlefifteenththepeople'scourttriestheadministrativecompensationcases,andtheclaimantforcompensationandtheorganliableforcompensationshallprovideevidencefortheclaimsmadebyhim.
Theorganliabletotakecoercivemeasuresofadministrativedetentionorrestrictionofpersonalfreedom,thepersonwhosepersonalfreedomisrestrictedtodeathorincapacity,whetherthereisacausalrelationshipbetweentheorganliableforcompensationbehaviorandrestrictionofpersonalfreedomoftheperson'sdeathorincapacity,theorganliablef
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