最新年新 人教版高二英语下册月月考试题 2.docx
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最新年新 人教版高二英语下册月月考试题 2.docx
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最新年新人教版高二英语下册月月考试题2
高二英语下册期中试卷
高二英语
第Ⅰ卷 客观卷(共115分)
I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Thefactoryisintheeastofthecity.
A.lieB.layC.locatedD.lain
2.Atthemeetingheasuggestionthatalibrarybesetupinthetown.
A.putforB.putforward
C.setoffD.comeupwith
3.Heisadevotedfriend,andyoucanhimonthismatter.
A.liveonB.turnon
C.relyonD.workon
4.Theboyonthegrassismyclassmate.
A.lainB.layingC.islyingD.lying
5.Hewasadvisedupsmoking.
A.givingB.togiveC.gaveD.give
6.Thepeopleofthistownwillthenewlybuilthighway.
A.benefitfromB.benefit
C.havebenefitedD.bebenefited
7.HeoflearningEnglish,asaresulthefailedtheEnglishexaminationlastweek.
A.getsridB.getstired
C.isfondD.getsbad
8.Hedemandedthattheracialdiscriminationinhiscountry.
A.beabolishedB.isabolished
C.wasabolishedD.abolish
9.TherewerenoticketsforFriday’sperformances.
A.usableB.available
C.reasonableD.suitable
10.Thereisno_____toworry,Mum.Everythingwill_____tobeallright.
A.way;turnup B.need;turnout
C.excuse;turndown D.chance;turnin
11.IwonderwhoourschoolwouldratherhavepartintheNationalCompetition
A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.taken
12.Themanhoneststolemypen.
A.consideredB.consider
C.consideringD.wasconsidered
13.Havingarrivedatthespot,theysetouttheoldtomb.
A.todigB.digging
C.todiggingD.dug
14.Themanager,itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.
A.makingB.havingmade
C.whohasmadeD.made
15.—shebeinthelaboratory?
—Shestillbethere;Isawherthereanhourago.
A.Should;canB.Might;may
C.Can;mightD.Can;must
II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whatarethebasicelementsofgoodmanners?
Certainlyastrongsenseofjusticeisone.Courtesy(礼貌)isoften16morethanahighlydevelopedsenseoffairplay.Afriendofmineoncetoldmeof17alongaone-lane(单行道),unpaved(未铺好的)-mountainroad.18wasanothercarthatproducedcloudsofchoking19,anditwasalongwaytothenearest20highway.Suddenly,ata21place,thecaraheadpulledofftheroad.22thatitsownermighthaveenginetrouble,myfriendstoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrong.“23.”saidtheotherdriver,“Butyou’veenduredmydustthisfar,I’ll24withyourstherestoftheway.”
Anotherelementofcourtesyisempathy(善解人意),a25thatenablesapersontoseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelse,tounderstandthepainor26thereandtodosomethingtominimize(使最小)it.Aman27aloneinarestaurantwastryingtounscrew(旋松,旋下)thecapofabeerbottle,28hecouldn’tdoitbecauseofbadlyinjured29.Heaskedayoungbusboytohelphim.Theboytookthebottle,turnedhisback30andloosenedthecapwithoutdifficulty.Thenhe31itagain.Turningbacktotheman,he32tomakegreateffortstoopenthebottlewithoutsuccess.33hetookitintothekitchenandreturnedshortly,sayingthathehadmanagedtoloosenit,butonlywithapairofpliers(钳子).
Yetanothercomponent(组成部分)ofpolitenessistheabilitytotreatallpeople34,regardlessofallstatusorimportance.35whenyouhavedoubtsaboutsomepeople,actasiftheyareworthyofyourbestmanners,youmayalsobeastonishedtofindoutthattheyreallyare.
Courtesyisthekeytoahappierworld.
16.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.nobody
17.A.walkingB.runningC.ridingD.driving
18.A.BehindB.AheadC.AfterD.Before
19.A.dustB.smokeC.gasesD.pollution
20.A.openedB.takenC.pavedD.built
21.A.easierB.widerC.narrowerD.bigger
22.A.HopingB.SeeingC.ExpectingD.Thinking
23.A.YesB.SureC.NoD.OK
24.A.doawayB.catchupC.putupD.goon
25.A.techniqueB.wayC.behaviorD.quality
26.A.unhappinessB.joyC.feelingD.thought
27.A.diningB.singingC.workingD.shopping
28.A.soB.butC.insteadD.however
29.A.legsB.armsC.fingersD.ears
30.A.slowlyB.happilyC.momentarilyD.secretly
31.A.loosenedB.openedC.hidD.tightened
32.A.seemedB.pretendedC.managedD.happened
33.A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.HappilyD.Sadly
34.A.alikeB.friendlyC.warmlyD.nicely
35.A.EverB.SpeciallyC.EspeciallyD.Even
III.阅读理解(共20题,每小题3分,满分60分)
A
EmptyDeserts
Inthe19thcenturyAmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificcoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossingthe“GreatAmericanDesertinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.
Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharplyfromtheflatsandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandinTV.
InArizona,manmadedams(大坝)acrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearch(弓形结构)ofRainbowBridgeriseshighabovethebluelake.
Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,paintedontherocks.
InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130degrees.Thereislessthantwoinchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica——925metersbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.
Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Smallinsects,snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundandcomeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater. Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliantcolors.
36.Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromtheeasttothewestbecausethey______.
A.enjoythetrip
B.wantedtomaketheirhomethere
C.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthere
D.hadnowatertodrink
37.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat______.
A.thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletolivein
B.thereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesert
C.thedesertisdangerousbutitisfulloflife
D.tillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesert
38.Inthe1800smanytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof______.
A.illness B.hightemperature
C.coldweather D.poisonouswater
39.Inthedesert,animalswilldie______.
A.iftheymoveabout
B.iftheycannotmakeholesunderground
C.iftheycomeoutatnight
D.iftheydrinkmuchwater
B
Whatcolordoyoulikebest?
Doyoulikeyellow,orangeandred?
Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,oranactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Ifyoulovegreen,youarelikelytobestrong-mindedanddetermined.Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Atleastthisiswhatpsychologiststellus.Theyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,andtheeffectsthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellusthatwedon’tchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdosoassoonasyouopenyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
Blackisdepressingwhilelightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerfulandmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenonedoes,andareddressaddswarmthandcheertosadwinterdays.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgrey.
Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithafewcolorfulthings.Alsorememberthatyouwillknowyourfriends(andyourenemies)betterwhenyoufindoutwhatcolorstheylikeanddislike.Anddon’tforgetthatanyonecanguessalotaboutyouwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchief.
40.Accordingtothepassage,men’s110-meterhurdlesOlympicchampionandworldrecordholderLiuXiangismostlikelytolovethecolor______.
A.black B.green C.grey D.brown
41.Whyaremachinespaintedorangeinsomefactories,accordingtothepassage?
A.Becauseworkerstendtopreferorangetoothercolors.
B.Becauseothercolorsareforbiddeninfactories.
C.Becauseorangemachinesareeasiertoclean.
D.Becauselessaccidentshappenduetotheintroductionoforangemachines.
42.Theunderlinedword“optimist”inParagraph1probablymeanssomeonewhois_____aboutthefuture.
A.hopeful B.doubtful C.upset D.depressed
C
Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.
Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome,withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.
Sohere’swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:
Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpay
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