八年级英语基础训练.docx
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八年级英语基础训练.docx
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八年级英语基础训练
完形填空。
(10%)
Thingsare_61_indifferentcountries.IfyougotoBritain,itisagood_62_toaskpeoplethereaboutgoodmanners.Firstofall,youshould_63_talkabouttwothings:
moneyandage.Youshouldneveraskhowmuchheis_64_forhisjob.Onesafesubjecttotalkaboutisthe_65_. People inBritainarequite_66_totalkabouttheweather.Andsomepeopleliketoheargood_67_abouttheirdogsorcats.
Whenamaniswalkingwithawoman,heshouldalwaysholdadoor_68_forher,andlethergo_69_first.Whenamaniswalkingalongaroadwithalady,heshouldalwayswalknearthe_70_.And,ofcourse,youshould,againneveraskawoman’sage.
()61.A.sameB.thesameC.differentD.thedifferent
()62.A.questionB.problemC.ideaD.way
()63.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
()64.A.takeB.spentC.costD.paid
()65.A.weatherB.timeC.peopleD.animals
()66.A.pleasingB.pleaseC.pleasantD.pleased
()67.A.thingsB.wordsC.newsD.messages
()68.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened
()69.A.toB.throughC.acrossD.into
()70.A.carB.roadC.womanD.traffic
阅读理解(10%)
Everyeveningatsixo’clockanoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouse.Heeatsdinner.Afterdinner,hedrinkscoffeeandtalkstothepeopleattherestaurant.
Theoldman’snameisBill.Billeatsattherestauranteveryeveningbecauseheislonely.Hiswifediedandhehasnochildren.
EveryeveningthesamewaitressbringsBilltohisdinner.HernameisCara.Sheis17yearsold.CaraiskindtoBill.Sheknowsheislonely,soshetalkstohim.IfBillislatefordinner,shecallshimonthetelephone.“AreyouOK?
”sheaskshim.
OneeveningBilldoesn’tcometotherestaurant.Caracallshim,buthedoesn’tanswerthephone.Caracallsthepolice.“PleasegotoBill’shouse.”Caratellsthepolice.LaterthepolicecallCaraattherestaurant.“Billdiedinhissleep,”thepolicetellher.Billwas82yearsold.
Aweeklater,amancomestotherestaurant.“IhavesomethingforCara,”themansays.ThemangivesCaraacheck(支票)for$500’000.ThemoneyisfromBill.
“Thismoneyisforme?
FromBill?
”Caraaskstheman.
“Yes,”themananswers.
“But…why?
”Caraaskstheman.
“Billlikedyou,”themansays.“Youwerekindtohim”
()71.Anoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouseeveryeveningbecause____.
A.hefeelslonelyB.helikescoffee
C.thefoodintherestaurantisdeliciousD.hiswifedied
()72.---WhydoesCaraoftentalktoBill?
---____.
A.BecauseshehasnofriendsB.BecausesheknowsBillislonely
C.BecauseshehasnothingtodoD.BecausesheknowsBillisveryrich
()73.---WhatdoesCaradoifBillislatefordinner?
---_____.
A.ShecallshimonthetelephoneB.Shecallsthepoliceonthephone
C.ShebringsdinnertoBill’shouseD.Shewaitsforhimatthedoor
()74.---Whydoesn’tBillcometotherestaurantthatevening?
--____.
A.BecauseCaraisn’tkindtohimB.Becausehediedinhissleep
C.BecauseheisverytiredD.Becausehestaysathomefordinner
()75.---FromwhomisthemoneyforCara?
---____________.
A.ThepoliceB.Themanwithglassesinthepicture
C.BillD.Cara’sparents
一、1-5CBACA
二、6-1015,seven,Saturday,garden,friends
三、11-15BCABC
四、16-20CBBAC
五、21-25CACCA26-30CCBCC31-35CABAB
六、36-40collecting,European,missed,politely,right
七、41-45annoyed,skaters,poster,waitress,tolearn
八、46turnitdown47.pickitup48.twopairsofshoes49.feltuncomfortable50.breakstherule
九、51.for52.Howlonghas53.was/gotannoyed/mad54.wayto55.returnto
十、56.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?
57.Whendidyoubegintoskate?
58.Howolddidyougetyourfirstpairofskates?
59.Doyouskateeveryday?
/Howoftendoyouskate?
60.You’rewelcome./Notatall.
十一、61-65CCBDA66-70DBCBD
十二、71-75ABABC
Ⅰ.写出下列动词的过去式。
1.see________2.take________3.hang________4.buy________
5.sleep________6.get________7.meet________8.sound________
9.watch________10.live________
Ⅳ.单项选择。
()31.—Where________hegoonvacation?
—Hewenttothemountains.
A.isB.doesC.hasD.did
()32.—Howweretheassistantsinthestore?
—________friendly.
A.TheyareB.TheywereC.TheydidD.Theydo
()33.Wehadgreatfun________inthebeach.
A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played
()34.I________terrible,soIdecided________adoctor.
A.feel;toseeB.feel;seeingC.felt;toseeD.felt;seeing
()35.Whenmyparents________young,there________notsomuchfood.
A.are;isB.were;wasC.are;wasD.were;is
()36.________didyoudo?
A.WhatelseB.Whatelsethings
C.WhatotherD.Whatothersthings
()37.Werethere________actors________theaquarium?
A.some;atB.any;atC.some;inD.any;on
()38.Afterlunchthey________totheGiftShopwherethey________lotsofgifts.
A.go;buyB.go;boughtC.went;buyD.went;bought
()39.________theendoflastmonth,Tina________aprize.
A.In;wonB.In;winsC.At;wonD.At;wins
()40.Ifellofthetree.________,I________hurt.
A.Fortunately;didn’tB.Fortunately;don’t
C.Unfortunately;didn’tD.Unfortunately;don‘t
Ⅴ.选用动词的正确形式填空。
becleanvisitsoundwinbuyseetakegetlive
41.Ihelpmyfather________thecar.
42.Iwenttothemuseumand________somesouvenirs.
43.There________anoldtemple(庙)atthefootofthemountainbefore.
44.LastweekI________myaunt’shouse.
45.We________somereallycleverkidswhenwewereintheirschool.
46.Ithinkit________veryinteresting.
47.He________in California andworkedasanactor.
48.Afterthat,they________thebusbackhome.
49.Who________thefirstprize?
Tokydid.
50.Tina________Dean’sautographandreadit.
Ⅵ.将下列句子改为一般过去时。
51.Imeethimonmywaytoschool.
___________________________________________________________________________
52.Wetakesomephotosduringthetrip.
___________________________________________________________________________
53.Hehasagreattime.
___________________________________________________________________________
54.Theydon’tgetgoodjobs.
___________________________________________________________________________
55.Thereisaninterestingmovie.
___________________________________________________________________________
56.Arethereanysealshere?
___________________________________________________________________________
57.Doyoufeeltired?
___________________________________________________________________________
58.Doeshelikeswimming?
___________________________________________________________________________
59.Doesshesleeplate?
___________________________________________________________________________
60.Whatdoyouhavefordinner?
___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.完形填空。
Johnisafamouswriternow.Buthesaidhewasnota 71 studentwhenhewasyoung.Hewasoftenlatefor 72 anddidn’tlikedoinghis homework.Sometimes,hesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching.Hedid’tunderstandmuch, 73 healwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything.Onedaytheteacher 74thestudentsaquestion,“WhenJackwastenyearsold, 75 brotherBobwastwenty.Jackisfifteennowand 76 ishisbrotherBob?
”Johnsaid,“That’seasy.BobistwiceasoldasJack,soheisnowthirty.”
Anothertime,the 77in ascienceclassasked, “Whenitthunders(打雷), 78 dowealwaysseethelightbeforewe 79 thesound?
”
“But,Miss,”saidJohnquickly,“don’tyou 80 oureyesareinfrontofourears?
”
()71.A.good
B.tall
C.rich
D.fat
()72.A.sleep
B.lunch
C.class
D.play
()73.A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but
()74.A.sent
B.asked
C.told
D.found
()75.A.your
B.my
C.his
D.her
()76.A.howmany
B.howold
C.what
D.who
()77.A.teacher
B.farmer
C.nurse
D.policeman
()78.A.what
B.when
C.where
D.why
()79.A.break
B.make
C.hear
D.smell
()80.A.read
B.hope
C.study
D.know
Ⅰ.1—5saw,took,hung,bought,slept6—10got,met,sounded,watched,lived
Ⅱ.11—15f,j,h,a,c16—20i,g,e,b,d
Ⅲ.21—25g,j,i,h,f26—30e,d,a,c,b
Ⅳ.31.D(实义动词一般过去时疑问句用助动词did)
32.B(be动词一般过去时)
33.B(havefundoingsth.做某事很兴奋)
34.C(feel过去式为felt,decide后可接不定式)
35.B(be动词的过去时)
36.A(whatelse别的什么事)
37.B(any常用于疑问句,attheaquarium在水族馆)
38.D(go的过去式为went,buy的过去式为bought)
39.C(attheendof在……末尾,win的过去式为won)
40.A(fortunately副词,“幸运地”。
此句中“没有受伤”是一般过去时)
Ⅴ.41—45clean,bought,was,visited,saw46—50sounds,lived,took,won,got
Ⅵ.51.Imethimonmywaytoschool.
52.Wetooksomephotosduringthetrip.
53.Hehadagreattime.
54.Theydidn’tgetgoodjobs.
55.Therewasaninterestingmovie.
56.Werethereanysealshere?
57.Didyoufeeltired?
58.Didhelikeswimming?
59.Didshesleeplate?
60.Whatdidyouhavefordinner?
Ⅶ.61—65happened,went,bad,went,studied66—70up,wasn’t,was,did,helped
Ⅷ.71.A(由下文内容可判定John不是一个好学生)
72.C(表示上课迟到)
73.D(表示意思的转折)
74.B(askaquestion问问题)
75.C(his指代Jack’s)
76.B(howold多大年龄)
77.A(由短文内容可知是“theteacher”提问)
78.D(询问原因用“why”)
79.C(hearthesound表示“听到打雷声”)
80.D(know“明白,知道”)
Ⅸ.81.Hewantedtogoto Paris.
82.No,therewasn’t.
83.Hegotofftwostopsbefore Vienna.
84.Hetookataxi.
85.Hewassad.
Ⅹ.Onepossibleversion:
Anawfuldayoff
Wefinallyhadadayofffromschoolthisweek,butIhadanawfulday.Igotupearlybuttheweatherwasbad,soIstayedathomeandhelpedmyparentscleanthegarage.ThenIwenttothestoreandboughtsomefood.ThenIreadaboringbookandplayedcomputergames.Myparentswantedtogoforadrive,soIwentwiththem.Butthatwasn’tveryinteresting,either.ThenIwenttothemovies.Isaw“Shark!
”,butitwasn’tave
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