雾都孤儿幻灯片-英文版.ppt
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雾都孤儿幻灯片-英文版.ppt
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CharlesDickens,wasthemostpopularEnglishnovelistoftheVictorianeraandoneofthemostpopularofalltime.Hecreatedsomeofliteraturesmostmemorablecharacters.Thegreatestrepresentative(代表)ofEnglishcriticalrealism(批判现实主义),AbouttheauthorAbouttheauthor:
Dickenslovedthestyleof18thcenturygothicromance,althoughithadalreadybecomeatargetforparody.OnecharactervividlydrawnthroughouthisnovelsisLondonitself.Allaspectsofthecapitalaredescribedoverthecourseofhisbodyofwork.Dickenssnovelsworkstoexposesocialproblems,suchasalmshouses,childlabor,aswellasgangabsorptionofyoungpeopleinvolvedincrime.Thismayalsohavetheshadowofhisexperience.Attheageof12,hisfathergotsometroubleandwentinprison,DickenswassenttoLondon,ashoepolishfieldasanapprentice,working10hoursaday.Perhapsbecauseofthisexperience,makesDickensmoreconcernedaboutthelivingconditionsoftheworkingpeoplewholiveinthelowerrungsofsociety.AboutthebookAboutthebook:
Introduction:
Introduction:
Oliverwasborninaworkhouseandtreatedcruellythere.Unfortunatelyhismotherdeadtheminutehewasborn.HHeescapedfromtheworkhouseandranawaytoeescapedfromtheworkhouseandranawaytoLondon.Herehereceivedan“education”invillainyLondon.Herehereceivedan“education”invillainyfromthecriminalgangofFaginfromthecriminalgangofFagin.OliverwasrescuedbyOliverwasrescuedbytheinterventionofabenefactor-MrBrownlow-butthetheinterventionofabenefactor-MrBrownlow-butthemysteriousMonksgotmysteriousMonksgottheboytheboykidnappedkidnappedtotothegangthegangagain.again.Thestoryclosedhappilyandwithjusticeforthe.ThestoryclosedhappilyandwithjusticeforthecruelMonkswhohadhiddenthetruthofOlivercruelMonkswhohadhiddenthetruthofOliverparentageoutofmaliceparentageoutofmalice.MainCharactersMainCharactersOliverTwist-Themaincharacterofthestory,Oliverisanaffection-starvedlittleboywhowillnotcommitcrimes.Hewasabusedasayoungchild,andonlywantstobeloved.Hisadventuresmakehimthebestoffriendsandtheworstofenemies.Fagin-Themainantagonistinthestory,“TheJew”takesOliverunderhiswingandtriestomakeapickpocketoutofhim.Heisapowerfulcrimeleaderwhohasanaffectionforonlymoneyandwillkillanyonewhostandsinhisway.Nancy-AwomanwhoworksforFaginandtriestohelpOliverwhicheventuallyleadstoherdeath.heispassionate,caring,andlovesSikes,whoeventuallykillsher.Mr.Brownlow-AmanwhoOliversthieffriendsrobonthestreet.HetakesOliverin,anddiscovershistrueparentage.Olivertwist(hero)Fagin(badman)Nancy(kindness)Mr.brownlow(nice)happylifeadoptedsavedtaughthimtostealworksBillsikes(badman)partnersFirst,Oliverisapityboy,whowasborninaworkhouseandtreatedcruellythereaswasthenormatthetimeforpauperchildren.Hislifebeginwithpainthatmadehimtimidandweakness.AndthatswhyhetrustsFagineasily.Howeverhestillakindboy,hewouldratherleadawanderinglife,isnotwillingtobecomeathief.Heyearnsforthegoodlife,andtheyearningsupportinghim.Hejustwantsasimplelifewhichhasawarmplacetosleep,ameaningthingtodo.AndthatswhyhedependsonMr.Brownlow.OnegoodturndeservesanotherGoodreport,OliverhadagoodlifewithMr.Brownlowafterheexperiencedatwistsandturns.Ibelieveitcanhelphimbestrong!
SecondisNancy.Nancysmoralcomplexityinseveralofthemaincharactersandveryunique.ThereisnotmuchdescriptionofNancybutherworldwecanslightlyfeelit:
helplessness,anger,andcontradiction.Nancyisathiefinherchildhood,drinkingexcessiveandsheisaprostitute,sheplungedintosteal,despisedforhersocial,butwhenshesacrificetheirlivestoprotectOliverwhosheisnotveryfamiliarwith.Herbehaviorisverytouching.ThirdisFagin.AbouthimIthinkheisoneofthemostcontroversialfigure.Heisabadguyandalsoagoodguy.Asabadguy,hisgreedy,cunningmadehimcrazyanddead.Butasagoodguyhegivesallchildrenaplacetolive.AlthoughFaginletstheboystosteal,buthealsotakesgoodcareofthem,hemakesthemhappyandgivesallthisorphanaplacetolive.ThatwhyOlivermadeaprayerforhim!
Aboutthebook,Ithink,Dickenswanttoletthereadersknowthe19th-centuryLondonsdarkness,terror,violence,anddeception!
AndalsowantustoseeaboynamedOliverwhohadatragiclifebutdontlosehiskindness.Myfeeling:
Myfeeling:
Inaworldfullofpovertyandcrime,hehadmanyexperience,hemeetmanypeoplesuchasanoddmanFagin,abraveboyDodger,agentlemanMr.Brownlow,apitygirlNancy,aferociousguySikesallofthem,giveOliveradifferentlifeandeachofthemgivethereaderadifferentthought.CHARLESDICKENS
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- 孤儿 幻灯片 英文